JPS6235742B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6235742B2 JPS6235742B2 JP55133063A JP13306380A JPS6235742B2 JP S6235742 B2 JPS6235742 B2 JP S6235742B2 JP 55133063 A JP55133063 A JP 55133063A JP 13306380 A JP13306380 A JP 13306380A JP S6235742 B2 JPS6235742 B2 JP S6235742B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- leaves
- oak
- water
- bamboo
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 244000305267 Quercus macrolepis Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000195649 Chlorella <Chlorellales> Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 10
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 241000519695 Ilex integra Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、柏餅、葉巻寿司などに使用される柏
の葉、笹の葉を得るための笹の葉、柏の葉の加工
法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for processing oak leaves and oak leaves for obtaining oak leaves and bamboo leaves used in kashiwamochi, cigar sushi, and the like.
従来、餅菓子、米飯などの食品を直接包むため
に使用する柏の葉や笹の葉は、採集され、乾燥保
存された乾燥葉を、水り入れ、40〜50分程度、80
〜100℃の温度で加熱処理した後、約1昼夜水に
漬け込み、次いで水切りした後各葉に付着した水
分を布で一枚宛拭き取る諸工程によつて、加工さ
れたものである。 Traditionally, oak leaves and bamboo leaves, which are used to directly wrap foods such as rice cakes and cooked rice, are collected and dried leaves that have been dried and stored in water for about 40 to 50 minutes.
After being heat-treated at a temperature of ~100°C, it is soaked in water for about a day and night, then drained, and the moisture adhering to each leaf is wiped off with a cloth.
ところが、従来法によつて得た葉は、例えば、
柏餅に使用された場合の柏の葉は、1日か2日程
度で乾燥してカサカサとなり、かつ光沢も消失し
て、餅がまだ食し得るにもかかわらず、甚だしく
商品価値を低下させるばかりでなく、餅が葉に付
着して食べにくい欠点を有していたのである。 However, leaves obtained by conventional methods, for example,
When used in Kashiwa Mochi, Kashiwa leaves dry out in a day or two, becoming dry and lose their luster, and although the Mochi is still edible, it not only significantly reduces the product value, but also The problem was that the rice cakes stuck to the leaves, making them difficult to eat.
本発明者は、柏の葉、笹の葉が柏餅、笹巻寿司
などに使用されたときに、上記葉が餅や寿司など
に付着することなく、また食品の商品価値を低下
させることのない、食品用の笹の葉や柏の葉を得
ることについて研究した結果、本発明を達成した
のである。 The present inventor has created a food-use product that does not stick to mochi or sushi or reduce the commercial value of food products when oak leaves or bamboo leaves are used in kashiwa mochi, sasamaki sushi, etc. The present invention was achieved as a result of research into obtaining bamboo leaves and oak leaves.
本発明は、日持ち性、剥離性が優れて、餅菓
子、米飯等を直接包むのに適した笹の葉や柏の葉
を得るための、笹の葉、柏の葉の加工処理法を提
供することを目的とする。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for processing bamboo leaves and oak leaves, which has excellent shelf life and peelability, and is suitable for directly wrapping rice cakes, cooked rice, etc. shall be.
本発明の他の目的は、好ましい保水性・光沢性
を有すると共に、中味の餅菓子・米飯等との剥離
性の良い、保湿つや出し剤が含有され、かつ該剤
で被膜されてなる食品用の笹の葉、柏の葉を提供
することである。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a food product containing a moisturizing polishing agent which has favorable water retention properties and glossiness and has good peelability from the contents of rice cakes, cooked rice, etc., and which is coated with the agent. The idea is to provide bamboo leaves and oak leaves.
本発明は、笹の葉、柏の葉から選ばれた葉をふ
つとう水で加熱し、アク出し処理した後、アク水
を分別した得た葉を、水100部に対して、クロレ
ラ藻体熱水抽出液10〜30%、水あめ40〜60%、プ
ロピレングリコール10〜20%からなる保湿つや出
し剤液を1〜30部を加えて得た溶液に入れて、ふ
つとうしないように、とろ火で、5〜70分間加熱
処理した後、そのまま1〜24時間程度放冷して、
上記溶液を葉に十分含浸させた後、葉を取出し、
水切りし、放置処理することからなることを特徴
とする笹の葉、柏の葉の加工法である。 In the present invention, leaves selected from bamboo leaves and oak leaves are heated in normal water, treated to remove scum, and then the leaves obtained by separating the scum water are added to 100 parts of water in chlorella algae hot water. Add 1 to 30 parts of a moisturizing polish solution consisting of 10 to 30% extract, 40 to 60% starch syrup, and 10 to 20% propylene glycol, and add 1 to 30 parts to the solution. After heating for ~70 minutes, let it cool for about 1~24 hours.
After fully impregnating the leaves with the above solution, remove the leaves,
This is a method of processing bamboo leaves and oak leaves, which is characterized by draining water and leaving them for treatment.
本発明で使用する保湿つや出し剤液とは、クロ
レラ藻体の熱水抽出液10〜30%、水あめ40〜60
%、プロピレングリコール10〜20%からなる均質
な水溶液を意味し、笹の葉、柏の葉とは、餅、米
飯等を包むのに使用する笹の葉、柏の葉を意味
し、乾燥葉、未乾燥葉何れでも原料として使用で
きる。 The moisturizing polish liquid used in the present invention is 10-30% hot water extract of Chlorella algae and 40-60% starch syrup.
%, refers to a homogeneous aqueous solution consisting of 10 to 20% propylene glycol. Bamboo leaves and Kashiwa leaves refer to bamboo leaves and Kashiwa leaves used to wrap rice cakes, cooked rice, etc., and include dried leaves and undried leaves. Any can be used as a raw material.
本発明でのアク抜き処理における加熱処理はふ
つとう水(80〜100℃の加熱水)で、10〜60分間
加熱するのが好ましい。そして、アク抜きされた
葉を保湿つや出し剤含有溶液で加熱処理するの
は、葉体内部に、上記溶液を、次工程の放冷処理
とあいまつて、十分に含浸させるためである。そ
して、上記加熱処裂の加熱温度は、とろ火(40〜
80℃)で、加熱時間は5〜70分間程度である。次
工程の放冷処理は、とろ火加熱処理後、そのまま
1〜24時間放冷するのである。放冷後水切りして
から、布などで拭き処理せずにそのまま放置する
のは、上記溶液で形成された葉表面のコーテイン
グ(被膜)を拭き取らないためである。しかし、
ガーゼ、布などの間に挾持することは、被膜の形
成を損じなければ使用できる。 The heat treatment in the scum removal treatment in the present invention is preferably performed using normal water (heated water at 80 to 100°C) for 10 to 60 minutes. The reason why the leaves from which the scum has been removed is heat-treated with a solution containing a moisturizing and polishing agent is to sufficiently impregnate the inside of the leaves with the above-mentioned solution in conjunction with the cooling treatment in the next step. The heating temperature for the above-mentioned heating process is simmering (40~
80°C), and the heating time is about 5 to 70 minutes. In the next step, the cooling treatment, after the simmering heat treatment, the mixture is left to cool for 1 to 24 hours. The reason why the leaves are allowed to cool and then drained is left as is without being wiped with a cloth or the like to avoid wiping off the coating formed on the leaf surface with the above solution. but,
Sandwiching between gauze, cloth, etc. can be used as long as it does not impair film formation.
また、本発明で使用する保湿つや出し剤含有溶
液とは、とろ火で加熱(煮熟)処理する際に使用
する水に、該水100部に対して、1部以上、好ま
しくは1〜10部の保湿つや出し剤溶液を含有する
溶液であつて、保湿つや出し剤液の含有量が1部
以下では、効果がなく、また30部を超えると、加
熱時間が短くなるが、含有溶液の濃度が高くな
り、含浸が均一にならず、被膜がベタ付き好まし
くない。 Furthermore, the moisturizing and polishing agent-containing solution used in the present invention refers to 1 part or more, preferably 1 to 10 parts, per 100 parts of water used for heating (boiling) treatment over low heat. In a solution containing a moisturizing polish solution, if the content of the moisturizing polish solution is less than 1 part, it will not be effective, and if it exceeds 30 parts, the heating time will be shortened, but the concentration of the solution will increase. , the impregnation is not uniform and the film becomes sticky, which is not desirable.
なお、保湿つや出し剤含有溶液に使用する、ク
ロレラ熱水抽出液とは、クロレラ藻体の懸濁液を
80〜100℃で、15〜20分間程度加熱処理して抽出
して得た抽出液である。 The chlorella hot water extract used in the moisturizing and polishing agent-containing solution is a suspension of chlorella algae.
It is an extract obtained by heating and extracting at 80 to 100°C for about 15 to 20 minutes.
次に、本発明の実施例の一例を記載する。 Next, an example of an embodiment of the present invention will be described.
容器中の水に柏の葉50Kgを入れ加熱しふつとう
水中で40分間加熱処理した後、加熱水を分別した
柏の葉を、容器中の水100に、クロレラ熱水抽
出液15%、水あめ50%、プロピレングリコール10
%の保湿つや出し剤を含有する保湿つや出し剤液
を5を加えた溶液に入れ、80℃程度の温度で30
分間加熱した後、火を消してそのまま1時間冷却
し、次いで葉を取り出して自然乾燥した。 Add 50 kg of oak leaves to water in a container, heat them, and heat-treat them in normal water for 40 minutes, then separate the heated oak leaves, add 100 kg of oak leaves to 100% water in a container, 15% chlorella hot water extract, 50% starch syrup, and propylene. glycol 10
Add a moisturizing polish solution containing 5% of a moisturizing polish to a solution containing 5% of a moisturizing polish, and heat it at a temperature of about 80℃ for 30 minutes.
After heating for a minute, the flame was extinguished and the mixture was allowed to cool for 1 hour, and then the leaves were taken out and air-dried.
得られた葉は、保湿つや出し剤が十分に含浸さ
れ、かつ薄い被膜が形成されたものであつた。 The leaves obtained were sufficiently impregnated with the moisturizing polish and a thin film was formed.
得られた柏の葉で包まれた柏餅は、餅が葉にべ
とつかず、かつ、該実施例で得た柏の葉と従来の
柏の葉とを比較した結果、前者は10日間もしつと
りとして、豊かに光沢を存していたのに対し、後
者は2日たらずでカサカサとなり、光沢もなくな
つていた。 The obtained Kashiwa Mochi wrapped in Kashiwa leaves did not stick to the leaves, and as a result of comparing the Kashiwa leaves obtained in this example with the conventional Kashiwa leaves, the former remained moist for 10 days and had a rich luster. However, the latter became dry and lost its luster within two days.
本発明によれば、最初の加熱処理によつて、葉
がアク抜きされると共に十分に軟化されるのと、
クロレラ熱水抽出液の浸透性と相まつて葉の組織
に保湿つや出し剤が含浸されると共に葉の両面に
保湿つや出し剤が被覆が形成されるので、得られ
た葉は保水性、柔軟性を有すると共に光沢を有し
ており、かつ剥離性を有しているので、柏餅、笹
巻寿司等に使用されてもトレイにパツクされなく
とも、葉は10日間はしつとりとして、光沢を損じ
ないので商品価値を低下させないのである。ま
た、食するに当り、葉を剥がす際に、中味の餅や
米飯が葉に付着することがないので食べ易いので
ある。 According to the present invention, the first heat treatment removes the scum from the leaves and softens them sufficiently;
Coupled with the permeability of the chlorella hot water extract, the leaf tissue is impregnated with the moisturizing polish and a coating is formed on both sides of the leaf, resulting in leaves that have water retention and flexibility. It also has a luster and is peelable, so even if it is used for kashiwa mochi, sasamaki sushi, etc., the leaves will remain moist for 10 days without losing their luster even if they are not packed in a tray. It does not reduce the product value. In addition, when the leaves are peeled off, the mochi and rice inside do not stick to the leaves, making them easier to eat.
Claims (1)
の葉、柏の葉を、水100部に対して、クロレラ藻
体熱水抽出液10〜30%、水あめ40〜60%、プロピ
レングリコール10〜20%からなる保温つや出し剤
液を1部〜30部を加えて得た溶液で、5〜70分程
度とろ火で加熱処理後、そのまま放冷した後水切
りし放置処理することを特徴とする笹の葉、柏の
葉の加工法。1 Bamboo leaves and oak leaves obtained by heat treatment with normal water to remove scum, 100 parts of water, 10-30% chlorella algae hot water extract, 40-60% starch syrup, 10% propylene glycol. A bamboo that is characterized by being heated with a solution obtained by adding 1 part to 30 parts of a heat-retaining polishing agent solution consisting of ~20% over a simmering heat for about 5 to 70 minutes, then left to cool, then drained and left to stand. How to process oak leaves and oak leaves.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP55133063A JPS5758868A (en) | 1980-09-26 | 1980-09-26 | Processing of bamboo leaf and oak leaf, etc. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP55133063A JPS5758868A (en) | 1980-09-26 | 1980-09-26 | Processing of bamboo leaf and oak leaf, etc. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5758868A JPS5758868A (en) | 1982-04-08 |
| JPS6235742B2 true JPS6235742B2 (en) | 1987-08-04 |
Family
ID=15095957
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP55133063A Granted JPS5758868A (en) | 1980-09-26 | 1980-09-26 | Processing of bamboo leaf and oak leaf, etc. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5758868A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6439852U (en) * | 1987-09-03 | 1989-03-09 | ||
| JPH01114056U (en) * | 1988-01-28 | 1989-08-01 | ||
| JPH02311240A (en) * | 1989-05-27 | 1990-12-26 | Okuma Mach Works Ltd | Rotary air blowing device |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3660310B2 (en) * | 2002-02-01 | 2005-06-15 | 敷島製パン株式会社 | Processed leaf manufacturing method and food manufacturing method |
-
1980
- 1980-09-26 JP JP55133063A patent/JPS5758868A/en active Granted
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6439852U (en) * | 1987-09-03 | 1989-03-09 | ||
| JPH01114056U (en) * | 1988-01-28 | 1989-08-01 | ||
| JPH02311240A (en) * | 1989-05-27 | 1990-12-26 | Okuma Mach Works Ltd | Rotary air blowing device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5758868A (en) | 1982-04-08 |
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