JPS6236644B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6236644B2 JPS6236644B2 JP60110007A JP11000785A JPS6236644B2 JP S6236644 B2 JPS6236644 B2 JP S6236644B2 JP 60110007 A JP60110007 A JP 60110007A JP 11000785 A JP11000785 A JP 11000785A JP S6236644 B2 JPS6236644 B2 JP S6236644B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- low temperature
- smoking
- shrimp
- crab
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- YBHQCJILTOVLHD-YVMONPNESA-N Mirin Chemical compound S1C(N)=NC(=O)\C1=C\C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 YBHQCJILTOVLHD-YVMONPNESA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004278 EU approved seasoning Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009461 vacuum packaging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000238124 Paralithodes camtschaticus Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000014102 seafood Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000972773 Aulopiformes Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001529572 Chaceon affinis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000238037 Palinurus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000019515 salmon Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000238035 Palinuridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000277331 Salmonidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000269821 Scombridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021182 hors d'oeuvre Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020640 mackerel Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、燻製の製法に関するものであるが、
特にかに、えび類の燻製方法に関するものであ
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a smoking manufacturing method,
In particular, it relates to methods for smoking crab and shrimp.
従来の技術
従来の魚介類、肉類の燻製方法は、冷燻製と温
燻製とに大別されている。冷燻製は、30℃以下の
温度で製造する燻製方法であり、スモークドサー
モンのように調理しないでそのまま食べる魚や、
食べる前に調理するハドツクの燻製やキツパーに
も応用されている。魚については、きれに水洗い
して内蔵を取り出し塩水に漬け込み、清潔な場に
つるして乾燥させる方法である。温燻製は、燻製
と同時に加熱調理する方法であり、さば、うな
ぎ、ます等に適している。この方法も冷燻製と同
様に塩水に漬け込み乾燥させてから30℃の低温で
燻製処理を始めて50℃〜70℃位の高温燻製する方
法である。このように従来の燻製方法は、いずれ
も保存を目的とするものであるから、塩分と燻製
特有のくさい臭いによつて、それぞれ特性ある風
味や香りが失われてしまい、かに、えび等の高級
品については適さないとして、もつぱら、肉類や
鮭などの魚類がその対象になつている。BACKGROUND ART Conventional methods for smoking seafood and meat are broadly classified into cold smoking and hot smoking. Cold smoking is a method of smoking that is produced at a temperature below 30℃, and is used to smoke fish that can be eaten as is without being cooked, such as smoked salmon.
It is also applied to smoked hadotsuku and kitzpah, which are cooked before eating. For fish, the method involves washing the fish thoroughly, removing the internal organs, soaking them in salt water, and hanging them in a clean place to dry. Hot smoking is a method of smoking and cooking at the same time, and is suitable for mackerel, eel, trout, etc. This method is similar to cold smoking, in which the meat is soaked in salt water, dried, and then smoked at a low temperature of 30°C, followed by high-temperature smoking at around 50°C to 70°C. In this way, all conventional smoking methods are aimed at preservation, so the characteristic flavor and aroma of crab, shrimp, etc. are lost due to salt and the smell peculiar to smoking. It is not suitable for high-end products, so meat and fish such as salmon are targeted.
発明が解決しようとする問題点
本発明が解決しようとする問題点は、従来不可
能、困難とされていたかに、えび類の海の幸であ
る高級品について、その風味と香りを失わせるこ
となく燻製にするところにある。Problems to be Solved by the Invention The problem to be solved by the present invention is to make high-quality seafood products such as shrimp lose their flavor and aroma, which has been considered impossible and difficult in the past. It is smoked instead of smoked.
問題点を解決するための手段
本発明は、上記の如き問題点を解決するために
開発したものであつて、塩、酒、味醂、化学調
味料の基礎材料と水とを所定の比率で混合して良
く攪拌した混合液に、水洗いした新鮮なかに、え
び類を浸し、更に高温の高圧蒸機で蒸した後に低
温保冷する第1工程と、低温に保冷したものを
所望の大きさ、形状に調理加工し、塩、酒、味醂
および化学調味料を所定の比率で混合して良く攪
拌した混合液に漬け込み、更に低温乾燥機で低温
乾燥する第2工程と、低温に乾燥したものをス
モーク釜でいぶし、再度低温乾燥させて、薄めの
味醂を塗布して真空包装する第3工程とから成る
ことによつて、すべての問題点を解決することが
できる。Means for Solving the Problems The present invention was developed in order to solve the problems as described above. The first step is to soak fresh crabs and shrimps washed in water in a well-stirred mixture, steam them in a high-temperature high-pressure steamer, and then keep them cool at a low temperature. The second step is to cook, process, marinate in a well-stirred mixture of salt, sake, mirin, and chemical seasonings in a predetermined ratio, and then dry it at a low temperature in a low-temperature dryer, and dry it at a low temperature in a smoke pot. All the problems can be solved by the third step of oxidizing, drying again at low temperature, coating with a thin mirin, and vacuum packaging.
実施例
以下、本発明のかに、えび類の燻製方法につい
て説明する。EXAMPLE Hereinafter, the method for smoking crab and shrimp of the present invention will be explained.
かにの燻製
まず、鮮度が良好で足の太目のタラバガニを選
び、水できれいに洗い、水1、塩40g、化学調
味料2g、味醂180ccの比率で混合して良く攪拌
した混合液をつくり、この混合液を特殊の高圧蒸
機に並べて空気がもれないようにふたをし、高温
にて15分位蒸して、低温機にてすばやく低温にさ
ます。そうすれば、タラバガニは、くずれること
なく身がしめられる。Smoked Crab First, choose a fresh red king crab with thick legs, wash it thoroughly with water, mix it in a ratio of 1 part water, 40 g salt, 2 g chemical seasoning, and 180 cc mirin to make a well-stirred mixture. This mixture is placed in a special high-pressure steamer, covered with a lid to prevent air from leaking, and steamed at a high temperature for about 15 minutes, then quickly cooled down in a low-temperature steamer. In this way, the red king crab will be able to retain its flesh without falling apart.
次に、胴と足とをはずして包丁で足を片面から
切り取り、胴も適当の大きさに切つて所望の大き
さ、形状に調理加工する。この調理加工した約3
kgのタラバガニを清酒1、塩30g、化学調味料
5g、味醂180ccの割合でつくつた混合液の中に
約12時間位漬け込み、低温乾燥機に入れる。低温
乾燥機で約2時間位乾燥させて、かにのからの部
分を酒できれいにふき取つてスモーク釜に入れ
る。スモーク釜で約10分位いぶしてから再度低温
乾燥機に入れ10分位低温乾燥させる。この冷えた
タラバガニに薄めた味醂を塗つて真空パツクにて
包装する。この真空パツクは従来の一般的な方法
と同じである。このような製造方法により製品化
されたのを第1図に示したのである。 Next, the body and legs are removed, the legs are cut off from one side with a knife, the body is also cut to an appropriate size, and the body is cooked into the desired size and shape. This cooked and processed approx.
Marinate 1 kg of red king crab in a mixture of 1 kg of sake, 30 g of salt, 5 g of chemical seasonings, and 180 cc of mirin for about 12 hours, then place in a low-temperature dryer. Dry in a low-temperature dryer for about 2 hours, wipe off the crab meat with sake, and place in a smoker. Smoke it in a smoke oven for about 10 minutes, then put it in the low-temperature dryer again and dry it at a low temperature for about 10 minutes. This cooled red king crab is coated with diluted mirin and packaged in a vacuum pack. This vacuum packing is the same as the conventional general method. A product manufactured using this manufacturing method is shown in FIG.
えびの燻製
まず、鮮度が良好で500g位の大きな伊勢えび
を選び水できれいに洗い、かにの場合と同じ混合
液入りの高圧蒸機で17分位蒸して、低温機にてす
ばやく低温にさませば、タラバガニの場合と同様
身をしめることができる。Smoked Shrimp First, choose fresh, large spiny lobsters weighing about 500g, wash them thoroughly with water, steam them in a high-pressure steamer with the same mixture as for crabs for about 17 minutes, and then quickly cool them down in a low-temperature steamer. , you can soak yourself in the same way as king crab.
次に、この身のしまつた5kg位の伊勢えびを半
分に割り、からの中から半分位の身をうき出し
て、タラバガニに使用した同じ混合液に12時間位
漬け込み、更に低温乾燥機で2時間半位低温乾燥
する。その後、からの方を酒でもつてきれいにふ
いてスモーク釜に入れ15分位いぶし、再度低温乾
燥機で15分位さます。このさました伊勢えびに薄
めた味醂を塗つて真空パツクにて包装する。この
ような製造方法により製品化されたものを第2図
に示したものである。 Next, cut the 5 kg of spiny lobster in half, take out about half of the meat from the inside, marinate it in the same liquid mixture used for king crab for about 12 hours, and then dry it in a low-temperature dryer for 2 hours. Dry at low temperature for about half an hour. After that, wipe the empty part with sake, put it in a smoker, smoke it for about 15 minutes, and cool it again in a low-temperature dryer for about 15 minutes. Apply diluted mirin to the cooled spiny lobster and package it in a vacuum pack. A product produced by such a manufacturing method is shown in FIG. 2.
発明の効果
本発明は以上のように構成しているから、か
に、えび類の海の幸の風味と香をなくすことなく
燻製にすることができ、しかもその味や香りを変
えることなく長期保存が可能となるので、高級珍
味として酒の友、洋食のオードブルの盛り合せ、
進物などにも最適であり利用範囲も広く、また製
造方法が簡単であるから実用化も可能となる、な
どの多くの効果から製品面、製造面、保存面、経
済面、実用面等あらゆる面から見ても軟新なユニ
ークなかに、えび類の燻製方法と言える。Effects of the Invention Since the present invention is configured as described above, it is possible to smoke seafood such as crabs and shrimp without losing their flavor and aroma, and it can be smoked for a long period of time without changing the taste or aroma. Since it can be preserved, it can be used as a high-quality delicacy, as a companion for sake, as an assortment of Western hors d'oeuvres,
It is ideal for gift items, has a wide range of uses, and has a simple manufacturing method that makes it practical. It can be said that this is a unique method of smoking crab and shrimp that is soft and new even when viewed from the outside.
第1図および第2図は本発明のかに、えび類の
燻製方法により製品化したものであり、第1図は
かにを、第2図はえびのパツク入り燻製を表わし
た斜視図である。
A……燻製かに、B……燻製えび、P……真空
パツク。
Figures 1 and 2 show products produced by the method of smoking crab and shrimp of the present invention, with Figure 1 being a perspective view of crab and Figure 2 being a perspective view of smoked shrimp stuffed. A...Smoked crab, B...Smoked shrimp, P...Vacuum pack.
Claims (1)
を所定の比率で混合して良く攪拌した混合液に、
水洗いした新鮮なかに、えび類を浸し、更に高温
の高圧蒸機で蒸した後に低温保冷する第1工程
と、低温に保冷したものを所望の大きさ、形状に
調理加工し、塩、酒、味醂および化学調味料を所
定の比率で混合して良く攪拌した混合液に漬け込
み、更に低温乾燥機で低温乾燥する第2工程と、
低温に乾燥したものをスモーク釜でいぶし、再度
低温乾燥させて薄めの味醂を塗布して真空包装す
る第3工程とから成ることを特徴とするかに、え
び類の燻製方法。1. Mix the basic ingredients of salt, sake, mirin, and chemical seasonings with water in a predetermined ratio and stir well.
The first step is to soak shrimp in fresh washed crabs, steam them in a high-temperature high-pressure steamer, and then keep them cool at a low temperature. and a second step of mixing chemical seasonings in a predetermined ratio, soaking the mixture in a well-stirred mixture, and further drying at a low temperature in a low-temperature dryer;
A method for smoking crab and shrimp, which comprises the following steps: drying at a low temperature, smowing it in a smoke pot, drying at a low temperature again, coating with a thin mirin, and vacuum packaging.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60110007A JPS61268124A (en) | 1985-05-21 | 1985-05-21 | Method of smoking crab or prawm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60110007A JPS61268124A (en) | 1985-05-21 | 1985-05-21 | Method of smoking crab or prawm |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61268124A JPS61268124A (en) | 1986-11-27 |
| JPS6236644B2 true JPS6236644B2 (en) | 1987-08-07 |
Family
ID=14524740
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60110007A Granted JPS61268124A (en) | 1985-05-21 | 1985-05-21 | Method of smoking crab or prawm |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS61268124A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20050083214A (en) * | 2004-02-03 | 2005-08-26 | 이석희 | Manufacturing method of canned crab |
| KR100917682B1 (en) | 2008-11-06 | 2009-09-21 | 한국식품연구원 | Method for preparing seasoned smoked shrimp and seasoned smoked shrimp |
| JP6208087B2 (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2017-10-04 | 佐藤 希彦 | Process for producing fresh seafood |
| CN111559525A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-08-21 | 河海大学常州校区 | Automatic crab packaging machine and packaging method thereof |
-
1985
- 1985-05-21 JP JP60110007A patent/JPS61268124A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61268124A (en) | 1986-11-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102132906A (en) | Method for producing instant leisure peeled prawn food | |
| CN103989189A (en) | Preserved spotted pig pork preparation method and preserved spotted pig pork | |
| JPH02503627A (en) | Manufacturing method for canned smoked fish | |
| JPS6236644B2 (en) | ||
| KR100897380B1 (en) | Pig Pork Roll Production Method | |
| JPS59166061A (en) | Opened, dried and broiled fish seasoned with wine | |
| JPS62163675A (en) | Production of material for processed fish food | |
| JP2000312555A (en) | Smoked crustacea, and its production | |
| JPS623771A (en) | Processing and cooking of crab | |
| JPH02142453A (en) | Production of process sardine food production | |
| JPS61268158A (en) | Method for cooking processed food containing crab | |
| JPH0260304B2 (en) | ||
| JPH0322945A (en) | Production of smoked product flavored with tuna raw ham | |
| JPH0731421A (en) | Tidbit prepared from tuna or bonito as raw material | |
| JPS62257367A (en) | Edible package fish paste product | |
| JPS5886067A (en) | Making method for sugared oyster powder (kaki soboro) | |
| JPS63214138A (en) | Production of smoked walleye pollack roe | |
| JPS61152230A (en) | Method of processing roasted fish with pliability protected and product thereof | |
| JP4940482B2 (en) | Process for producing processed foods for crustaceans | |
| KR100396814B1 (en) | A preparation method of seasoned yellow corbina | |
| CN118614587A (en) | A production formula and production process of black truffle ham flavored rice dumplings | |
| JPS6349993B2 (en) | ||
| JPS63173554A (en) | Processing of mushroom | |
| JPH04330266A (en) | Production of fish tidbit | |
| JPS6161768B2 (en) |