JPS6316973B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6316973B2 JPS6316973B2 JP55022279A JP2227980A JPS6316973B2 JP S6316973 B2 JPS6316973 B2 JP S6316973B2 JP 55022279 A JP55022279 A JP 55022279A JP 2227980 A JP2227980 A JP 2227980A JP S6316973 B2 JPS6316973 B2 JP S6316973B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- raw material
- stirring
- cutting
- stirring chamber
- stirred
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/27—Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices
- B01F27/271—Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices with means for moving the materials to be mixed radially between the surfaces of the rotor and the stator
- B01F27/2711—Mixers with stator-rotor systems, e.g. with intermeshing teeth or cylinders or having orifices with means for moving the materials to be mixed radially between the surfaces of the rotor and the stator provided with intermeshing elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F2025/91—Direction of flow or arrangement of feed and discharge openings
- B01F2025/912—Radial flow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/19—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
- B01F27/191—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with similar elements
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は連続撹拌装置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a continuous stirring device.
例えば、各種液体と液体、液体粘稠物と微粒子
化された固体、その他流動性物質の撹拌を行なう
装置として、従来では、一般に器体内に撹拌翼ま
たは撹拌腕を設け、器体内に供給された被撹拌物
を撹拌混合し、各種真性溶液や膠状溶液を得るよ
うになされたものがあるが、このような撹拌装置
では、一室に形成された器体内部にある被撹拌物
全量を一度にかき廻すため、充分に時間をかけて
撹拌を行なえば相当に均質化された撹拌製品を得
ることはできても、連続的に製品を取出すように
すると部品的に撹拌むらのあるものとなつてしま
うことは避けられなかつた。 For example, in the past, as a device for stirring various liquids, liquid viscous substances, finely divided solids, and other fluid substances, stirring blades or stirring arms were generally provided inside the vessel, and a stirring blade or stirring arm was generally provided inside the vessel. Some devices are designed to stir and mix materials to be stirred to obtain various true solutions or glue-like solutions, but such stirring devices are capable of stirring and mixing materials to be stirred to obtain various types of true solutions or glue-like solutions. Although it is possible to obtain a fairly homogenized stirred product if the stirring is done for a sufficient amount of time, if the product is taken out continuously, the stirring may be uneven in some parts. It was inevitable that it would happen.
そこで本件発明者において、多数の突起および
小孔を穿設した回転盤と固定盤とを回転軸と器体
側とに交互に固定し、これらの間を撹拌室として
器体の一端から他端にかけて順次定量的に給送す
る間に連続的に撹拌されるようにしたものを開発
し、これにより前記従来の装置による欠点を解消
した連続撹拌装置(実公昭53−10599号公報)を
提供したが、この装置では液体と液体、または液
体と微粒子化した固体との連続撹拌混合には適し
ても、前記回転盤と固定盤とに設けられた小孔を
原料が通過するため、混合された物は単に混ぜ合
わされるのみでその混合精度は粗いものとなり、
その結果、水性原料と油性原料との混合の場合、
乳化状態にまで至らしめることは時として不十分
なことがあつた。 Therefore, the inventor of the present invention fixed a rotary disk and a stationary disk, each having a large number of protrusions and small holes, alternately to the rotating shaft and the vessel body, and created a stirring chamber between them, extending from one end of the vessel to the other. We have developed a continuous stirring device (Utility Model Publication No. 10599/1983) that eliminates the drawbacks of the conventional devices by developing a continuous stirring device during sequential quantitative feeding. Although this device is suitable for continuous stirring and mixing of liquids and liquids or liquids and finely divided solids, since the raw materials pass through the small holes provided in the rotary disk and the fixed disk, the mixed material are simply mixed together, and the mixing accuracy is rough.
As a result, in the case of mixing aqueous and oily raw materials,
Sometimes it was insufficient to reach an emulsified state.
本発明はこれに鑑み、上記装置をさらに改良し
て、1つの原料に対し他の原料を混合するとき完
全乳化状態にまで十分に撹拌混合することのでき
る連続撹拌装置を提供することを目的としてなさ
れたもので、前記回転盤と固定盤とで構成される
撹拌室に至る前段階に1つの原料を回転盤の周辺
において切断して微粒化し、切断盤により予備混
合し、しかるのち他の原料と撹拌室において撹拌
がなされることにより所期の目的を達し得るよう
にしたものである。 In view of this, it is an object of the present invention to further improve the above-mentioned device and provide a continuous stirring device that can sufficiently stir and mix one raw material to a completely emulsified state when mixing another raw material. In this method, one raw material is cut and atomized around the rotary disc, premixed by the cutting disc, and then mixed with other raw materials before reaching the stirring chamber composed of the rotary disc and the fixed disc. The desired purpose can be achieved by stirring in the stirring chamber.
以下、本発明を図面に示す実施例を参照して説
明する。 The present invention will be described below with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings.
円筒状内周面を有する器体1は基台2上に設置
され、内部軸心位置には回転軸3が挿通支持さ
れ、図示しない駆動モータにより高速で回転駆動
されるようになつている。 A container body 1 having a cylindrical inner circumferential surface is installed on a base 2, and a rotating shaft 3 is inserted through and supported at the internal axis position, and is driven to rotate at high speed by a drive motor (not shown).
前記器体1の一端部には、撹拌混合すべき原
料、例えば糊状物のような原料と、例えば非親
水性物質のような原料とをそれぞれ供給する原
料供給路4と原料供給路5とが形成されてい
る。 A raw material supply channel 4 and a raw material supply channel 5 are provided at one end of the vessel 1 for supplying raw materials to be stirred and mixed, for example, a raw material such as a paste, and a raw material such as a non-hydrophilic substance, respectively. is formed.
第1図に示す実施例においては、軸心側に原料
供給路4が、その外側に原料供給路5が配設
されている。 In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, a raw material supply passage 4 is disposed on the axis side, and a raw material supply passage 5 is disposed on the outside thereof.
前記回転軸3には多数の回転盤6,6…が嵌挿
固着され、これら回転盤6,6…の間には器体1
の内周面に嵌合固着された固定盤7,7…が介在
され、これら回転盤6,6…と固定盤7,7…と
撹拌室8,8…を形成しており、各撹拌室8,8
…は、回転盤6,6…の外周と器体1の内周面と
の間、および固定盤7,7…の内周と回転軸3の
外周面との間を通じ、ジグザグ状に連通されてい
る。 A large number of rotating disks 6, 6... are fitted and fixed to the rotating shaft 3, and the container 1 is inserted between these rotating disks 6, 6...
Fixed plates 7, 7... are interposed that are fitted and fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the rotary plates 6, 6... and fixed plates 7, 7... to form stirring chambers 8, 8..., and each stirring chamber 8,8
... communicates in a zigzag manner between the outer circumference of the rotating discs 6, 6... and the inner circumferential surface of the vessel body 1, and between the inner circumference of the stationary plates 7, 7... and the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 3. ing.
前記回転盤6,6…および固定盤7,7…の各
側面には、多数の突起9,10が互いに干渉し合
わないよう軸方向に突設されている。 A large number of protrusions 9, 10 are provided on each side surface of the rotating discs 6, 6, . . . and fixed discs 7, 7, . . . to protrude in the axial direction so as not to interfere with each other.
この実施例においては、最初の撹拌室8を形成
する回転盤6Aの外面側が原料供給路4に面し
ておかれ、外周には隣位の固定盤7に近接するよ
う軸方向に延びる切断盤12を有している。この
切断盤12は、第2図に示すように多数の切断刃
13の集合からなり、これら切断刃13の間の切
断盤12の外周には、軸方向に凹む小孔溝11,
11…が形成されている。 In this embodiment, the outer surface side of the rotary disk 6A forming the first stirring chamber 8 faces the raw material supply path 4, and a cutting disk extending in the axial direction is provided on the outer periphery so as to be close to the adjacent fixed plate 7. It has 12. This cutting board 12 consists of a set of many cutting blades 13 as shown in FIG.
11... are formed.
前記切断盤12の外周面に摺接するように円筒
状の隔盤14が設けられ、この隔盤14の前記切
断盤12に対応する範囲には多数の細孔15,1
5…が穿設されている。 A cylindrical partition 14 is provided so as to be in sliding contact with the outer peripheral surface of the cutting board 12, and a large number of pores 15, 1 are formed in the area of the partition 14 corresponding to the cutting board 12.
5... is drilled.
この隔盤14の外面は前記原料供給路5に面
しておかれ、圧送される原料が前記細孔15,
15…を通じ小孔溝11,11…を経て撹拌室8
内に流入するようになされている。16は撹拌済
撹拌物の取出口である。 The outer surface of this partition 14 faces the raw material supply path 5, and the raw material to be pumped is fed through the fine holes 15,
15... to the stirring chamber 8 via the small hole grooves 11, 11...
It is designed so that it flows into the interior. 16 is an outlet for taking out the stirred material.
つぎに上記実施例の作用を説明する。 Next, the operation of the above embodiment will be explained.
原料は原料流入路4を通じ回転盤6Aの背
後に供給され、原料は原料流入路5を通じ隔
盤14の外面部に供給される。 The raw material is supplied to the back of the rotary disk 6A through the raw material inflow path 4, and the raw material is supplied to the outer surface of the partition plate 14 through the raw material inflow path 5.
回転盤6Aの背後に至つた原料は、切断盤1
2と隔盤14との間から直接撹拌室8に入り、切
断盤12の外周の小孔溝11内に入る。原料は
隔盤14の細孔11,11…を通じ最初の撹拌室
8内に流入する。この原料が隔盤14の細孔1
5,15…から撹拌室8内に噴出する瞬間にこの
隔盤14の内面に摺接して回転する切断盤12の
切断刃13により微粒子状に細断され、前記のよ
うに切断盤12の小孔溝11,11…内に流入し
ている原料とこの小孔溝11,11…内におい
て予備混合される。撹拌室8では回転盤6Aの突
起9,9…と固定盤7の突起10,10…とによ
り細断された原料と原料とが撹拌混合され
る。 The raw material that has arrived behind the rotary disk 6A is transferred to the cutting disk 1.
The liquid directly enters the stirring chamber 8 between the spacer 2 and the partition plate 14, and enters the small hole groove 11 on the outer periphery of the cutting plate 12. The raw material flows into the first stirring chamber 8 through the pores 11, 11, . . . of the partition 14. This raw material is the pore 1 of the partition 14.
5, 15... into the stirring chamber 8, it is shredded into fine particles by the cutting blade 13 of the cutting board 12 that rotates in sliding contact with the inner surface of the partition 14, and as described above, the small particles of the cutting board 12 are The raw material flowing into the holes 11, 11... is premixed within these small holes 11, 11.... In the stirring chamber 8, the shredded raw materials and the raw materials are stirred and mixed by the protrusions 9, 9, . . . of the rotary disk 6A and the protrusions 10, 10, .
この撹拌室8からフローした撹拌物は、固定盤
7の内周と回転軸3の外周面との間を通つて隣位
の撹拌室8に入り、同様に突起9,10によつて
撹拌混合がなされ、以後順次撹拌されて流出口1
7から連続的に取出される。 The stirring material flowing from the stirring chamber 8 passes between the inner circumference of the fixed plate 7 and the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 3, enters the adjacent stirring chamber 8, and is similarly stirred and mixed by the protrusions 9 and 10. After that, it is sequentially stirred and the outlet 1
7 is taken out continuously.
第3図は本発明の他の実施例を示すもので、こ
の実施例では、原料を軸方向に供給するように
し、隔盤14を軸線に対し直角方向に設け、原料
が軸方向に流入されるようにし、この隔盤14
の内面側に切断盤12が摺接されるようにした変
形例である。この実施例における回転軸3には第
4図に示すように放射方向に切断刃13を有する
切断盤12が止ねじ19により固着されている。
また、前記回転軸3には回転盤6が嵌挿固着さ
れ、回転盤6の切断盤12に面する側には多数の
突起9,9…が軸方向に突設されている。一方、
器体1の内面で回転盤6に突設されている突起
9,9…の反対側には固定盤7aが形成されてお
り、この固定盤7aによつて撹拌室8を形成して
いる。さらに、前記切断盤12の外面側に摺接す
るように円板状の隔盤14が設けられ、この隔盤
14の前記切断刃13に対応する範囲には多数の
細孔15,15…が穿設されている。そして、前
記撹拌室8は隔盤14の内周面と回転盤6の外周
との間を通じ連通されており、切断盤12の外面
側が原料供給路4に面し、原料は切断盤12
に設けられた切断刃13,13…の間から撹拌室
8へ流入するとともに、原料は前記細孔15,
15…を通じて撹拌室8へ流入するようにされて
いる。 FIG. 3 shows another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the raw material is supplied in the axial direction, and the partition plate 14 is provided in a direction perpendicular to the axis, so that the raw material is supplied in the axial direction. so that this partition 14
This is a modified example in which a cutting board 12 is slidably contacted on the inner surface side of the cutting board 12. As shown in FIG. 4, a cutting plate 12 having cutting blades 13 in the radial direction is fixed to the rotating shaft 3 in this embodiment by a set screw 19.
Further, a rotary disk 6 is fitted and fixed to the rotary shaft 3, and a large number of protrusions 9, 9, . on the other hand,
A fixed platen 7a is formed on the inner surface of the container body 1 on the opposite side of the protrusions 9, 9, . Further, a disk-shaped partition 14 is provided so as to be in sliding contact with the outer surface of the cutting board 12, and a large number of pores 15, 15, . It is set up. The stirring chamber 8 is communicated with the inner circumferential surface of the partition plate 14 and the outer circumference of the rotary disk 6, and the outer surface side of the cutting disk 12 faces the raw material supply path 4, and the raw material is transferred to the cutting disk 12.
The raw material flows into the stirring chamber 8 from between the cutting blades 13, 13... provided in the pores 15, 13...
15... to flow into the stirring chamber 8.
この実施例においても、原料供給路5を通じて
供給される原料は隔盤14の細孔15,15…
を通つて撹拌室8側に流入し、このとき原料は
隔盤14の内面に摺接して回転する切断盤12の
切断刃13により微粒子状に細断され、原料に
撹拌混合される。 Also in this embodiment, the raw material supplied through the raw material supply path 5 is supplied through the pores 15, 15, . . . of the partition plate 14.
The raw material flows into the stirring chamber 8 side through the diaphragm 14, and at this time, the raw material is shredded into fine particles by the cutting blade 13 of the cutting disc 12 which rotates while sliding against the inner surface of the partition plate 14, and is stirred and mixed with the raw material.
このように本発明においては、撹拌室に原料を
供給する供給路に面して隔盤を設け、この隔壁に
多数の原料流入用細孔を穿設するとともにその内
面に摺接して回転する切断刃を有する切断盤を設
け、この切断盤を回転駆動させることにより前記
細孔を通じて流入する原料を切断刃により剪断し
て微粒子状に細断するようにしたので、2種の原
料が撹拌室内において回転盤の突起と固定盤によ
る撹拌混合作用を受ける際に速やかに乳化され、
均一な撹拌物を連続して得ることができる。 In this way, in the present invention, a partition is provided facing the supply path for supplying raw materials to the stirring chamber, and a large number of pores for raw material inflow are bored in this partition, and a cutting machine that rotates in sliding contact with the inner surface of the partition is provided. A cutting board with a blade is provided, and by rotating this cutting board, the raw material flowing through the pores is sheared into fine particles by the cutting blade, so that two types of raw materials are mixed in the stirring chamber. It is quickly emulsified when subjected to the stirring and mixing action of the protrusions of the rotary disk and the fixed plate.
A uniformly stirred product can be obtained continuously.
第1図は本発明による連続撹拌装置の一実施例
を示す一部を断面とした側面図、第2図は第1図
における切断盤の一部省略斜視図、第3図は本発
明の他の実施例を示す要部の断面図、第4図は第
3図における切断盤および回転盤の正面図であ
る。
1……器体、3……回転軸、4……原料供給
路、5……原料供給路、6,6A……回転盤、
7,7a……固定盤、8……撹拌室、9,10…
…突起、11……小孔溝、15……細孔、12…
…切断盤、13……切断刃、14……隔盤。
FIG. 1 is a partially sectional side view showing an embodiment of a continuous stirring device according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a partially omitted perspective view of the cutting board in FIG. 1, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a front view of the cutting disk and rotary disk in FIG. 3. 1... Vessel body, 3... Rotating shaft, 4... Raw material supply path, 5... Raw material supply path, 6, 6A... Turning table,
7, 7a... Fixed plate, 8... Stirring chamber, 9, 10...
...Protrusion, 11... Small hole groove, 15... Pore, 12...
...Cutting board, 13...Cutting blade, 14...Diameter.
Claims (1)
路を有し、他方に撹拌済製品の取出口を有する内
周面円筒状の器体と、この器体内軸心位置に挿通
支持される動力回動自在な回転軸と、この回転軸
に固設され側面に多数の突起を有する回転盤と、
この回転盤と前記器体の内周面に形成された固定
盤との間に形成される撹拌室とを有するものにお
いて、一面が前記原料供給路に面し他面が撹拌室
に面しておかれ多数の原料噴出用細孔を穿設した
隔盤と、この隔盤の内面側に摺接し前記細孔を通
つて噴出する原料を微粒子状に細断する切断刃を
有する切断盤とを設けてなる連続撹拌装置。1 A container body with a cylindrical inner circumferential surface having a raw material supply path for supplying a plurality of raw materials to be stirred on one side and an outlet for taking out the stirred product on the other side, and a power source inserted and supported at the axial center position within the container body. A rotary shaft that can rotate freely, a rotary disk that is fixed to the rotary shaft and has many protrusions on the side,
In a device having a stirring chamber formed between this rotary disk and a fixed plate formed on the inner peripheral surface of the vessel body, one side faces the raw material supply path and the other side faces the stirring chamber. A diaphragm with a large number of pores for ejecting the raw material, and a cutting board having a cutting blade that slides on the inner surface of the diaphragm and shreds the raw material spouted through the pores into fine particles. A continuous stirring device is provided.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2227980A JPS56118728A (en) | 1980-02-26 | 1980-02-26 | Continuous stirring apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2227980A JPS56118728A (en) | 1980-02-26 | 1980-02-26 | Continuous stirring apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS56118728A JPS56118728A (en) | 1981-09-17 |
| JPS6316973B2 true JPS6316973B2 (en) | 1988-04-12 |
Family
ID=12078314
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2227980A Granted JPS56118728A (en) | 1980-02-26 | 1980-02-26 | Continuous stirring apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS56118728A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3538070A1 (en) * | 1985-10-25 | 1987-04-30 | Krauss Maffei Ag | MIXING AND KNEADING DEVICE |
| ATE330700T1 (en) * | 1999-12-02 | 2006-07-15 | Mixpac Systems Ag | DYNAMIC MIXER. |
| JP2011161401A (en) * | 2010-02-12 | 2011-08-25 | Kurita Water Ind Ltd | Agitator |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5310599Y2 (en) * | 1974-12-23 | 1978-03-22 |
-
1980
- 1980-02-26 JP JP2227980A patent/JPS56118728A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS56118728A (en) | 1981-09-17 |
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