JPS63299528A - Multi-frequency signal receiver - Google Patents
Multi-frequency signal receiverInfo
- Publication number
- JPS63299528A JPS63299528A JP13185487A JP13185487A JPS63299528A JP S63299528 A JPS63299528 A JP S63299528A JP 13185487 A JP13185487 A JP 13185487A JP 13185487 A JP13185487 A JP 13185487A JP S63299528 A JPS63299528 A JP S63299528A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wire
- signal
- circuit
- reflected wave
- frequency signal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cable Transmission Systems, Equalization Of Radio And Reduction Of Echo (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野]
本発明は、音声応答装置あるいは音声分配装置等におけ
る多周波信号受信器に関し、センタ装置または端末から
端末へ信号やデータを伝送する場合に使用される多周波
信号受信器に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a multi-frequency signal receiver in a voice response device or a voice distribution device, etc., and is used when transmitting signals and data from a center device or terminal to terminal. The present invention relates to a multi-frequency signal receiver.
[従来の技術]
従来、多周波信号受信器、特に端末から端末へ多周波信
号を使用して信号やデータを伝送する場合に用いられる
多周波信号受信器では、伝送回線の減衰量の違いにより
、信号レベルが大幅に異なり、わが国の場合は、信号受
信レベル範囲が−5〜−48dBmと非常に広範囲にな
っていた。[Prior Art] Conventionally, multi-frequency signal receivers, especially multi-frequency signal receivers used to transmit signals and data from one terminal to another using multi-frequency signals, suffer In Japan, the signal reception level range was very wide, from -5 to -48 dBm.
特に、一方の端末かセンタ装置として使用された場合、
センタ装置と加入者電話器等の端末と通話路接続か行な
われた後、センタ装置から各種サービス用の音声ガイダ
ンスを端末側へ送出し、端末側からはサービス要求種別
の識別を目的として、多周波信号か使用される。この場
合、センタ装置からガイダンス用の音声信号が出力され
ると、センタ装置と加入者線の接続点や、加入者線と交
換機との接続点において、インビータンスの不整合によ
り反射波か発生する。Especially when used as one terminal or center device,
After the center equipment is connected to a terminal such as a subscriber telephone, voice guidance for various services is sent from the center equipment to the terminal side, and the terminal side sends out multiple voice guidance for the purpose of identifying the type of service request. Frequency signals are used. In this case, when a guidance voice signal is output from the center equipment, reflected waves are generated due to impedance mismatch at the connection point between the center equipment and the subscriber line, or the connection point between the subscriber line and the exchange. do.
このため、センタ装とからガイダンス用の音声信号か出
力されている最中に、端末側から多周波信号を送出する
と、センタ側の多周波信号受信器には、音声信号の反射
波と多周波信号か混合されて入力され、多周波信号を受
信しない場合や多周波信号を誤受信する場合か多く問題
となっている。Therefore, if a multi-frequency signal is sent from the terminal side while a guidance audio signal is being output from the center equipment, the multi-frequency signal receiver on the center side receives the reflected wave of the audio signal and the multi-frequency signal. There are many problems where signals are mixed and input, and multi-frequency signals are not received or multi-frequency signals are received incorrectly.
そこで、従来のこの種の多周波信号受信器では、その−
例を第2図に示すように、ガイダンス用の音声信号を出
力するときには、多周波信号の人力を切断する方式を採
用していた。Therefore, in conventional multi-frequency signal receivers of this type, -
For example, as shown in FIG. 2, when outputting a guidance voice signal, a method was adopted in which the human power of the multi-frequency signal was cut off.
すなわち、第2図において、lは2線式の入力出端子、
2は2線4線変換回路、3は音声ガイダンス出力回路、
4は信号検出回路、5は信号検出回路4の入力制御回路
、6は制御回路である。そして、制御回路6からの制御
信号により、音声ガイダンス出力回路3か音声ガイダン
スを2線4fi変換回路2を経由して入出力端子lに出
力した場合、制御回路6は、同時に、多周波信号受信器
7の入力制御回路5へ制御信号を入力して2線4線回路
2と多周波信号受信器7を接続しないようにしていた。That is, in FIG. 2, l is a two-wire input/output terminal,
2 is a 2-wire 4-wire conversion circuit, 3 is a voice guidance output circuit,
4 is a signal detection circuit, 5 is an input control circuit for the signal detection circuit 4, and 6 is a control circuit. When the voice guidance output circuit 3 outputs the voice guidance to the input/output terminal l via the 2-wire 4FI conversion circuit 2 according to the control signal from the control circuit 6, the control circuit 6 simultaneously receives the multi-frequency signal. A control signal is input to the input control circuit 5 of the device 7 to prevent the two-wire four-wire circuit 2 and the multi-frequency signal receiver 7 from being connected.
そしてこれにより、音声ガイダンスの反射波が多周波信
号受信器7に入力するのを防ぎ、反射波による多周波信
号の誤受信を防止していた。This prevents the reflected waves of the voice guidance from being input to the multi-frequency signal receiver 7, thereby preventing erroneous reception of the multi-frequency signal due to the reflected waves.
[解決すべき問題点]
上述した従来の多周波信号受信器では、音声ガイダンス
を送出中は、多周波信号受信器への入力を切断する方式
であるので、音声ガイダンス送出中には、端末側からの
多周波信号の受信ができず、音声ガイダンス送出終了後
に始めて、端末側からの多周波信号か受信可能となって
いた。このため、端末側の加入者にとって、多周波信号
を送出てきるのは、音声ガイダンスの送出中でない場合
に限られ、サービス性が非常に悪いという問題かあった
。[Problems to be solved] In the conventional multi-frequency signal receiver described above, the input to the multi-frequency signal receiver is cut off while audio guidance is being sent out. It was not possible to receive multi-frequency signals from the terminal side, and it was only possible to receive multi-frequency signals from the terminal side after voice guidance transmission had finished. Therefore, for the subscriber on the terminal side, the multi-frequency signal is only sent out when voice guidance is not being sent out, resulting in a problem of very poor service quality.
本発明はJ−記の問題点にかんがみてなされたちのて、
音声ガイダンスの送出中ても、端末側から送出される多
周波信号を正確に受信てきるようにした多周波信号受信
器の提供を目的とする。The present invention has been made in view of the problems described in J-.
To provide a multi-frequency signal receiver that can accurately receive multi-frequency signals sent from a terminal side even while audio guidance is being sent.
[問題点の解決手段]
本発明の多周波信号受信器は、上記目的を達成するため
、if?ガイダンス出力回路から2線4線変換回路に音
声ガイダンス信号が出力されたときに生じる、21a4
線変換回路の4線端子からの反射波信号を予測する反射
波予測回路と、千A1噂された反射波信号を上記2線4
線変換回路の4線端子出力信号より減算する減算回路を
備えた構成としてあり、好ましくは、反射波予測回路が
、に声ガイダンス出力回路からの出力信号と、2線4線
変換回路の4線端子出力信号にもとづいて伝達関数を求
め、反射波信号の予測を行なう構成としである。[Means for Solving Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the multi-frequency signal receiver of the present invention provides if? 21a4, which occurs when the audio guidance signal is output from the guidance output circuit to the 2-wire 4-wire conversion circuit.
A reflected wave prediction circuit predicts the reflected wave signal from the 4-wire terminal of the line conversion circuit, and the reflected wave signal rumored to be 1,000A1 is converted to the 2-wire 4
The configuration includes a subtraction circuit that subtracts from the 4-wire terminal output signal of the line conversion circuit. Preferably, the reflected wave prediction circuit subtracts the output signal from the voice guidance output circuit and the 4-wire terminal output signal of the 2-wire 4-wire conversion circuit. The structure is such that a transfer function is determined based on a terminal output signal and a reflected wave signal is predicted.
[実施例]
以ド、本発明の一実施例を第1図にもとづいて説明する
。[Embodiment] Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIG. 1.
第1図は本実施例の多周波信号受信器の構成図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a multi-frequency signal receiver according to this embodiment.
第1図において、lは音声サービス装置の入出力端子で
2線4線変換回路2に接続される。6は制御回路で音声
ガイダンス出力回路3と信号検出回路4に接続される。In FIG. 1, l is an input/output terminal of the voice service device and is connected to a 2-wire/4-wire conversion circuit 2. In FIG. A control circuit 6 is connected to the voice guidance output circuit 3 and the signal detection circuit 4.
音声ガイダンス出力回路3の出力は、2線4線変換回路
2の4線入力端子に入力されるとともに、多周波信号受
信器10の反射波予測回路11に入力される。2線4線
変換回路2の4線端子は、反射波予測回路11および減
算回路12と接続しており、この減算回路12の出力は
、信号検出回路4に入力され多周波性りを検出する。The output of the audio guidance output circuit 3 is input to the 4-wire input terminal of the 2-wire/4-wire conversion circuit 2, and is also input to the reflected wave prediction circuit 11 of the multi-frequency signal receiver 10. The 4-wire terminal of the 2-wire 4-wire conversion circuit 2 is connected to the reflected wave prediction circuit 11 and the subtraction circuit 12, and the output of the subtraction circuit 12 is input to the signal detection circuit 4 to detect multifrequency characteristics. .
音声ガイダンス検出回路3から音声ガイダンスか出力さ
れた場合、2線4線変換回路2を経由して入出力端子l
に出力されるが、一方、2線4線変換時のインピーダン
スの不整合により、2線4線変換回路2の4線出力端子
に反射波か出力する。このとき1反射波予測回路11で
は、音声ガイダンス出力回路3と2線4線変換回路2の
4線端子出力から、伝達関数を求め反射波を予測する。When voice guidance is output from the voice guidance detection circuit 3, it is sent to the input/output terminal l via the 2-wire 4-wire conversion circuit 2.
However, due to impedance mismatch during 2-wire 4-wire conversion, a reflected wave is output to the 4-wire output terminal of the 2-wire 4-wire conversion circuit 2. At this time, the 1-reflected wave prediction circuit 11 calculates a transfer function from the 4-wire terminal output of the audio guidance output circuit 3 and the 2-wire 4-wire conversion circuit 2, and predicts the reflected wave.
このようにして予測された反射波は、減算回路12に入
力され、2線4線変換回路2の4&Ia端子出力から減
算され、信号検出回路4には反射波か入力されない。The reflected wave predicted in this way is input to the subtraction circuit 12 and subtracted from the 4&Ia terminal output of the 2-wire 4-wire conversion circuit 2, and only the reflected wave is input to the signal detection circuit 4.
音声ガイダンス出力回路3から音声ガイダンスか出力さ
れている最中に、入出力端子lから多周波信号が入力さ
れた場合、2&14線変換回路2の4線出力端子側には
、音声ガイダンスの反射波と多周波信号の混合波が出力
され、減算回路12へ入力される。反射波予測回路11
では、上述のように音lisガイダンス信号に対する反
射波が予4−された上、減算回路12に入力される。し
たかって、減算回路12ては、音声ガイダンス信号の反
射波と、低群−周波および高群−周波の多周波信号の混
合波から、音声ガイダンス信号の反射波成分のみを減算
し、信号検出回路4には、多周波信号成分のみ入力され
る。これにより、信号検出回路4で検出された多周波信
号検出結果は、正確に制御回路6へ通知される。If a multi-frequency signal is input from the input/output terminal l while voice guidance is being output from the voice guidance output circuit 3, the reflected wave of the voice guidance will be sent to the 4-wire output terminal side of the 2 & 14-wire conversion circuit 2. A mixed wave of the multi-frequency signals is output and input to the subtraction circuit 12. Reflected wave prediction circuit 11
Then, as described above, the reflected wave for the sound guidance signal is pre-prepared and input to the subtraction circuit 12. Therefore, the subtraction circuit 12 subtracts only the reflected wave component of the voice guidance signal from the mixed wave of the reflected wave of the voice guidance signal and the multi-frequency signal of the low group frequency and the high group frequency, and subtracts only the reflected wave component of the voice guidance signal. 4, only multifrequency signal components are input. Thereby, the multi-frequency signal detection result detected by the signal detection circuit 4 is accurately notified to the control circuit 6.
このように本実施例の多周波信号受信機は、K声ガイダ
ンス送出時、出力する音声ガイダンスから、センタ装駁
と加入者線の接続点や加入者線や交換機との接続点にお
いて発生する反射波信号を予測し、多周波信号受信器の
入力から除去することにより、音声ガイダンスの反射波
に起因する多周波信号の誤受信を防ぐことができる。In this way, the multi-frequency signal receiver of this embodiment, when transmitting K-voice guidance, detects the reflections that occur from the output voice guidance at the connection point between the center equipment and the subscriber line, and at the connection point between the subscriber line and the exchange. By predicting the wave signal and removing it from the input of the multifrequency signal receiver, it is possible to prevent erroneous reception of the multifrequency signal due to reflected waves of the voice guidance.
なお1本発明は上記実施例に限定されるものではなく、
発明の要旨の範囲内において種々変形が可能である。Note that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments,
Various modifications are possible within the scope of the invention.
[発明の効果コ
以上のように本発明によれば、音声ガイダンスの反射波
による多周波信号の誤受信を防ぐことがてきるので、音
声ガイダンス送出中に、端末側から送出される多周波信
号か入力された場合でも、多周波信号を正しく受信でき
る効果がある。[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to prevent erroneous reception of multi-frequency signals due to reflected waves of voice guidance. This has the effect of correctly receiving a multi-frequency signal even when a signal is input.
第1図は本発明一実施例の多周波信号受信器の構成図、
第2図は従来例の多周波信号受信器の構成図を示す。
l:入出力端子 2:2線4線変換回路3:音声
ガイダンス出力回路
4;信号検出回路 6:制御回路
lO:多周波信号受信器FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a multi-frequency signal receiver according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a configuration diagram of a conventional multi-frequency signal receiver. 1: Input/output terminal 2: 2-wire 4-wire conversion circuit 3: Voice guidance output circuit 4; Signal detection circuit 6: Control circuit 1O: Multi-frequency signal receiver
Claims (2)
音声ガイダンス信号が出力されたときに生じる、2線4
線変換回路の4線端子からの反射波信号を予測する反射
波予測回路と、予測された反射波信号を上記2線4線変
換回路の4線端子出力信号より減算する減算回路を備え
たことを特徴とする多周波信号受信器。(1) 2-wire 4 generated when the audio guidance signal is output from the audio guidance output circuit to the 2-wire 4-wire conversion circuit
A reflected wave prediction circuit that predicts a reflected wave signal from the 4-wire terminal of the line conversion circuit, and a subtraction circuit that subtracts the predicted reflected wave signal from the 4-wire terminal output signal of the 2-wire and 4-wire conversion circuit. A multi-frequency signal receiver featuring:
の出力信号と、2線4線変換回路の4線端子出力信号に
もとづいて伝達関数を求め、反射波信号の予測を行なう
ことを特徴とした特許請求の範囲第1項記載の多周波信
号受信器。(2) The reflected wave prediction circuit calculates a transfer function based on the output signal from the voice guidance output circuit and the 4-wire terminal output signal of the 2-wire 4-wire conversion circuit, and predicts the reflected wave signal. A multi-frequency signal receiver according to claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13185487A JPS63299528A (en) | 1987-05-29 | 1987-05-29 | Multi-frequency signal receiver |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13185487A JPS63299528A (en) | 1987-05-29 | 1987-05-29 | Multi-frequency signal receiver |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63299528A true JPS63299528A (en) | 1988-12-07 |
Family
ID=15067674
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13185487A Pending JPS63299528A (en) | 1987-05-29 | 1987-05-29 | Multi-frequency signal receiver |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS63299528A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS49119512A (en) * | 1973-03-14 | 1974-11-15 | ||
| JPS5734841U (en) * | 1980-08-04 | 1982-02-24 | ||
| JPS61166255A (en) * | 1985-01-18 | 1986-07-26 | Hitachi Ltd | Audio reponse system |
-
1987
- 1987-05-29 JP JP13185487A patent/JPS63299528A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS49119512A (en) * | 1973-03-14 | 1974-11-15 | ||
| JPS5734841U (en) * | 1980-08-04 | 1982-02-24 | ||
| JPS61166255A (en) * | 1985-01-18 | 1986-07-26 | Hitachi Ltd | Audio reponse system |
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