JPS6333875Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6333875Y2 JPS6333875Y2 JP1984009570U JP957084U JPS6333875Y2 JP S6333875 Y2 JPS6333875 Y2 JP S6333875Y2 JP 1984009570 U JP1984009570 U JP 1984009570U JP 957084 U JP957084 U JP 957084U JP S6333875 Y2 JPS6333875 Y2 JP S6333875Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- film
- winding
- air
- roll
- synthetic resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Winding Of Webs (AREA)
- Advancing Webs (AREA)
- Registering, Tensioning, Guiding Webs, And Rollers Therefor (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔技術分野〕
本考案は合成樹脂、特にポリプロピレン等の熱
可塑性樹脂からなるフイルムの巻取装置に関する
ものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a winding device for a film made of synthetic resin, particularly thermoplastic resin such as polypropylene.
一般にポリエステル、ポリプロピレン、ポリア
ミド等の合成樹脂原料から製膜されたフイルムを
ロール状のフイルム巻上げ体として連続的に巻き
取るには、フイルム巻上げドラムを駆動し該巻取
ドラムに巻取られるフイルム巻層表面には何も接
触させないセンター・ワインド方式の巻取装置、
フイルム巻取ドラムを駆動せずに回転自在に枢支
しフイルム巻層表面を駆動される表面駆動ロール
に接触させてその摩擦力により巻取ドラムを回転
させるサーフエイス・ワインド方式の巻取装置、
あるいはフイルム巻取ドラムを駆動すると同時に
フイルム巻層表面を駆動されるか、または駆動さ
れない表面ロールに接触させながら巻取る前記セ
ンター・サーフエイスワインドを併用した方式の
巻取装置が用いられる。
In general, in order to continuously wind up a film made from synthetic resin raw materials such as polyester, polypropylene, polyamide, etc. as a roll-shaped film winding body, a film winding drum is driven and the film winding layer is wound on the winding drum. A center-wind winding device that does not allow anything to touch the surface.
A surface wind type winding device that rotatably supports a film winding drum without driving it, brings the surface of the film winding layer into contact with a driven surface drive roll, and rotates the winding drum by the frictional force.
Alternatively, a winding device may be used in which the film winding drum is driven and at the same time the surface of the film winding layer is driven or is wound while being brought into contact with a surface roll that is not driven.
このような巻取装置により巻取りドラム上に巻
取られたロール状のフイルム巻上げ体は、合成樹
脂からなる巻取フイルムと該各フイルムの巻層間
に介在する空気層とから構成されるが、この巻取
フイルム層間に介在する空気の量はフイルムの巻
取張力あるいは表面ロールのフイルム巻層表面に
対する押圧力等によつて制御され、フイルム巻取
張力及び表面ロールの押圧力が大きくなるにつれ
て前記空気量は減少する。 A roll-shaped film wound body wound onto a winding drum by such a winding device is composed of a wound film made of synthetic resin and an air layer interposed between the wound layers of each film. The amount of air interposed between the wound film layers is controlled by the winding tension of the film or the pressing force of the surface roll against the surface of the film wound layer, and as the film winding tension and the pressing force of the surface roll increase, Air volume decreases.
合成樹脂フイルム、特にフイルムの縦・横両方
向のいずれか一方向に延伸された一軸延伸フイル
ムあるいは縦・横両方考案に延伸された二軸延伸
フイルムはその固有特性として延伸された後に収
縮する傾向を示すため、巻取ドラム上にロール状
に巻取られたフイルム巻上げ体は該巻取りフイル
ムの収縮によつて巻上げ体全体の硬度が高くなる
所謂巻締り現象を生じる。このため合成樹脂フイ
ルムを巻取る際にフイルムの巻取張力または表面
ロールの押圧力を大きくしてフイルム巻取層間に
巻込まれる空気量を少なくした場合、巻取りドラ
ム上に巻取られたフイルムのフイルム幅方向厚み
斑が累積された部分が顕在化する。第1図は、こ
のようにして巻取り軸2に装着された巻取りドラ
ム1にフイルムFが巻取られたものを示すが、こ
の場合巻上げ体Rにバンド状の突起部Cが生じ、
合成樹脂フイルム固有の永久歪によつて前記突起
部Cが発生した近傍の巻取フイルムの平面性及び
物理的特性が著しく損われる。また厚みの小さい
合成樹脂フイルムを巻取る際に巻取張力を大きく
すると巻取りフイルムに縦皺が発生しやすくなり
フイルム巻上げ体の巻姿を一層悪化させることに
なる。これに対する改善策として従来、フイルム
張力変動緩衝、フイルムパス平行度向上、あるい
は巻取ドラムの剛性向上などの手段が取られてき
たが満足すべきものではなかつた。 Synthetic resin films, especially uniaxially stretched films that are stretched in either the vertical or horizontal directions, or biaxially stretched films that are stretched in both the vertical and horizontal directions, have a tendency to shrink after being stretched as an inherent characteristic. To illustrate, a film wound body wound into a roll on a winding drum undergoes a so-called tightening phenomenon in which the hardness of the entire wound body increases due to contraction of the wound film. Therefore, when winding a synthetic resin film, if the winding tension of the film or the pressing force of the surface roll is increased to reduce the amount of air caught between the winding layers of the film, the amount of air that is wound on the winding drum is reduced. A portion where thickness unevenness is accumulated in the width direction of the film becomes apparent. FIG. 1 shows a film F wound onto the winding drum 1 mounted on the winding shaft 2 in this manner. In this case, a band-shaped protrusion C is formed on the winding body R.
Due to the permanent strain inherent in synthetic resin films, the flatness and physical properties of the wound film in the vicinity of the protrusion C are significantly impaired. Furthermore, if the winding tension is increased when winding a thin synthetic resin film, vertical wrinkles are likely to occur in the wound film, further deteriorating the winding appearance of the film wound body. Conventionally, measures have been taken to improve this problem, such as buffering film tension fluctuations, improving film path parallelism, and increasing the rigidity of the winding drum, but these have not been satisfactory.
本考案は上述の如き欠点を解消すべく検討した
結果得られたもので、搬送フイルムと表面ロール
間に空気を吹付けることにより、フイルム表面を
何ら変質させることなく、きわめて効率的に平面
性欠点(突起状部)を防止し得る巻取装置を提供
することを目的としている。
This invention was obtained as a result of studies to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks, and by blowing air between the conveying film and the surface roll, it is possible to improve the flatness of the film very efficiently without any change in quality on the film surface. It is an object of the present invention to provide a winding device that can prevent (projections).
前記した本考案の目的は、連続的に搬送、供給
される合成樹脂フイルムをロール状に巻取る装置
において、ロール状に巻取る前で搬送フイルムと
表面ロール間に空気を吹付ける空気吹付け装置を
配設するとともに、該装置の空気ノズルの向きを
表面ロールとフイルムの接線方向とし、かつノズ
ルの先端から前記接線の接点までの距離を30〜60
mmとすることによつて達成することができる。
The object of the present invention is to provide an air blowing device that blows air between the conveyed film and the surface roll before winding it into a roll in a device that winds up a synthetic resin film that is continuously conveyed and supplied into a roll. At the same time, the air nozzle of the device is oriented in the tangential direction of the surface roll and the film, and the distance from the tip of the nozzle to the point of contact of the tangential line is 30 to 60 mm.
This can be achieved by setting it to mm.
以下、図に従つて本考案を説明する。 The present invention will be explained below with reference to the drawings.
第2図は本考案に係る巻取装置の実施例を示す
もので、Fは搬送ロール18によつて搬送される
合成樹脂フイルム、15は合成樹脂フイルムを切
り分けるカツター、21は駆動モータ20により
強制駆動されている巻取りドラム、Rは巻上げ
体、22は巻取りアーム、19は巻上げ体Rが接
触している表面ロールである。また、空気は空気
源(図示していない。)よりストツプバルブ11、
導管13、空気チヤンバ14を介して送気され
る。空気チヤンバ14は空気圧、量の変動を防止
するために配備している。さらに第3図に示す様
に、送気された空気は流量調節バルブ16を通
り、空気ノズル17から表面ロール19と搬送フ
イルムF間に吹出される。吹出し空気量および圧
の調整はバルブ16で行なう。12は空気圧を表
示する圧力ゲージである。空気吹付け装置の空気
圧力は3〜5Kg/cm2の中圧が好ましく、空気ノズ
ル17の先端断面形状はその長手方向がフイルム
の幅方向と一致するのが好ましい。空気吹付け装
置の空気ノズルの向きは表面ロールとフイルムの
接線方向とし、かつノズルの先端から前記接線の
接点までの距離は30〜60mmとする必要がある。こ
の距離が30mm未満の場合は風速分布のむらが発生
し、このため巻取フイルム表面が不均一となり、
一方、60mmを越えるとノズルからの空気流が拡散
されて供給フイルムと空気流との平行性(接線
性)が緩和されるため巻取フイルムの面とり効果
が減少し、本考案の効果が発揮されなくなる。 FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of the winding device according to the present invention, in which F is a synthetic resin film transported by a transport roll 18, 15 is a cutter for cutting the synthetic resin film, and 21 is a cutter for cutting the synthetic resin film, and 21 is forced by a drive motor 20. The winding drum is being driven, R is a winding body, 22 is a winding arm, and 19 is a surface roll with which the winding body R is in contact. In addition, air is supplied to the stop valve 11 from an air source (not shown).
Air is supplied via conduit 13 and air chamber 14 . Air chamber 14 is provided to prevent fluctuations in air pressure and volume. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 3, the supplied air passes through a flow rate control valve 16 and is blown out between the surface roll 19 and the conveying film F from an air nozzle 17. The amount and pressure of blown air are adjusted by the valve 16. 12 is a pressure gauge that displays air pressure. The air pressure of the air blowing device is preferably a medium pressure of 3 to 5 kg/cm 2 , and the cross-sectional shape of the tip of the air nozzle 17 is preferably such that its longitudinal direction coincides with the width direction of the film. The air nozzle of the air blowing device should be oriented in the tangential direction of the surface roll and the film, and the distance from the tip of the nozzle to the contact point of the tangential line should be 30 to 60 mm. If this distance is less than 30 mm, uneven wind speed distribution will occur, resulting in uneven winding film surface.
On the other hand, if it exceeds 60 mm, the air flow from the nozzle is diffused and the parallelism (tangentiality) between the supplied film and the air flow is relaxed, so the chamfering effect of the wound film is reduced, and the effect of the present invention is exhibited. It will no longer be done.
第4図は本考案の原理と効果を示す斜視図であ
るが、表面ロール19とフイルムF間に空気を吹
付けることにより、フイルム幅方向両端部に向つ
て破線矢印23で示す随伴気流が発生する。その
随伴気流はフイルムFにフイルム幅方向両端部へ
向う随伴力を与えフイルムが平面性を得た状態で
巻取られることからフイルムの平面性(第1図に
示す巻上げ体の突起部のない状態をいう。)が著
しく向上する。また、本考案に係る巻取装置は合
成樹脂フイルムに広く応用できるだけでなく、薄
物(3〜50μ)の紙の巻取装置にも適用できる。
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the principle and effect of the present invention. By blowing air between the surface roll 19 and the film F, accompanying air currents are generated as shown by broken line arrows 23 toward both ends in the width direction of the film. do. The accompanying air current exerts an accompanying force on the film F toward both ends in the width direction of the film, and the film is wound with flatness. ) is significantly improved. Further, the winding device according to the present invention can be widely applied not only to synthetic resin films but also to winding devices for thin (3 to 50 μm) paper.
第1図は巻取装置の巻上げ体の斜視図、第2図
は本考案に係る巻取装置の斜視図、第3図は空気
吹付け装置の主要断面図、第4図は空気吹付け装
置の原理および効果を示す斜視図である。
F……合成樹脂フイルム、1……巻取りドラ
ム、2……巻取軸、R……巻上げ体、C……突起
部、11……ストツプバルブ、12……圧力ゲー
ジ、13……導管、14……空気チヤンバー、1
5……カツター、16……流量調整バルブ、17
……空気ノズル、18……搬送ロール、19……
表面ロール、20……駆動モータ、21……巻取
りドラム、22……巻取りアーム。
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the winding body of the winding device, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the winding device according to the present invention, Fig. 3 is a main sectional view of the air blowing device, and Fig. 4 is the air blowing device. It is a perspective view showing the principle and effect of. F... Synthetic resin film, 1... Winding drum, 2... Winding shaft, R... Winding body, C... Projection, 11... Stop valve, 12... Pressure gauge, 13... Conduit, 14 ...Air chamber, 1
5...Cutter, 16...Flow rate adjustment valve, 17
... Air nozzle, 18 ... Conveyance roll, 19 ...
Surface roll, 20... Drive motor, 21... Winding drum, 22... Winding arm.
Claims (1)
ロール状に巻取る装置において、ロール状に巻取
る前で搬送フイルムと表面ロール間に空気を吹付
ける空気吹付け装置を配設するとともに、該装置
の空気ノズルの向きを表面ロールとフイルムの接
線方向とし、かつノズルの先端から前記接線の接
点までの距離を30〜60mmとすることを特徴とする
合成樹脂フイルムの巻取装置。 In a device for winding a synthetic resin film that is continuously conveyed and supplied into a roll, an air blowing device is installed to blow air between the conveyed film and the surface roll before winding it into a roll, and the device A winding device for a synthetic resin film, characterized in that the air nozzle is oriented in the tangential direction of the surface roll and the film, and the distance from the tip of the nozzle to the contact point of the tangential line is 30 to 60 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP957084U JPS60122739U (en) | 1984-01-26 | 1984-01-26 | Synthetic resin film winding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP957084U JPS60122739U (en) | 1984-01-26 | 1984-01-26 | Synthetic resin film winding device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60122739U JPS60122739U (en) | 1985-08-19 |
| JPS6333875Y2 true JPS6333875Y2 (en) | 1988-09-08 |
Family
ID=30489914
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP957084U Granted JPS60122739U (en) | 1984-01-26 | 1984-01-26 | Synthetic resin film winding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60122739U (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0649541B2 (en) * | 1986-03-07 | 1994-06-29 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | Winding device for film-like materials |
| JPH02138058A (en) * | 1988-11-16 | 1990-05-28 | Fuji Tekkosho:Kk | Winding method and device for film-shaped object therefor |
| JP2011207572A (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2011-10-20 | Nippon Paper Industries Co Ltd | Wrinkle-like defect preventive device in winder device |
| JP2012210997A (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-11-01 | Tdk Corp | Sheet supporting device, sheet processing device, sheet supporting method and sheet processing method |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5026290U (en) * | 1973-07-03 | 1975-03-26 | ||
| JPS5834380B2 (en) * | 1974-11-13 | 1983-07-26 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | Makitori Mataha Makimodo Shihouhou |
-
1984
- 1984-01-26 JP JP957084U patent/JPS60122739U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS60122739U (en) | 1985-08-19 |
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