JPS6334775Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6334775Y2 JPS6334775Y2 JP8966584U JP8966584U JPS6334775Y2 JP S6334775 Y2 JPS6334775 Y2 JP S6334775Y2 JP 8966584 U JP8966584 U JP 8966584U JP 8966584 U JP8966584 U JP 8966584U JP S6334775 Y2 JPS6334775 Y2 JP S6334775Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- valve
- tank
- kneading
- electromagnetic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 67
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本考案は鋳物砂混練装置の注水機構に関する。[Detailed explanation of the idea] (Industrial application field) The present invention relates to a water injection mechanism for a foundry sand mixing device.
(従来技術)
従来、鋳物砂混練装置の混練槽への注水には、
水圧一定の水源に連通する水道管に取り付けられ
た開閉弁をタイマーを介して所定時間開き、これ
により所定量の水を注入する方式が一般に採用さ
れているが、この方式では、短時間で注水するこ
とは困難であつた。(Prior art) Conventionally, when injecting water into the kneading tank of a foundry sand kneading device,
The commonly used method is to inject a predetermined amount of water by using a timer to open an on-off valve attached to a water pipe connected to a water source with a constant water pressure for a predetermined period of time. It was difficult to do so.
(考案の目的)
本考案は、上記の問題を解消するためになされ
たもので、所定量の水を短時間で正確に注入でき
る鋳物砂混練装置の注水機構を提供することを目
的とする。(Purpose of the invention) The present invention was made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to provide a water injection mechanism for a foundry sand kneading device that can accurately inject a predetermined amount of water in a short period of time.
(考案の構成)
以下、本考案の一実施例について図面に基づき
詳細に説明すると、1はバツチ式の混練機で、該
混練機1の混練槽の真上にはホツパ2が配設さ
れ、また混練槽の外側面には砂性状を測定する自
動計測機構3が装着されている。4は一端が給水
管を介して水源(図示せず)に連通接続された水
圧調整器で、該水圧調整器4の他端は流量調整弁
5、流量計6、電磁開閉弁7および散水器8を取
り付けた給水管を介して混練機1の混練槽に臨ん
でいる。9は気密構造の水タンクで、該水タンク
9の底部は電磁開閉弁10を取り付けた給水管を
介して水源(図示せず)に、また水タンク9の上
端は電磁開閉弁11を取り付けた給気管を介して
圧縮空気源(図示せず)にそれぞれ連通接続され
ている。そして、水タンク9の底部は導管12お
よび散水器13を介して混練機1の混練槽に臨ん
でいる。14は水タンク9の上下両端に連通接続
されたコ字状の連通管で、該連通管14は非磁性
体で製作されている。そして、該連通管14内に
は磁性体板を固着したフロート15が上下動自在
に装入されている。また、連通管14の外側には
複数個の磁性体検出センサ16a,16b……が
連通管14に沿い上下に所要の間隔をおいて設け
られている。17は電気制御装置で、該電気制御
装置17は電磁開閉弁7,10,11および磁性
体検出センサー16a,16b……にそれぞれ電
気的に接続されている。(Structure of the invention) Hereinafter, one embodiment of the invention will be described in detail based on the drawings. Reference numeral 1 is a batch-type kneading machine, and a hopper 2 is disposed directly above the kneading tank of the kneading machine 1. Further, an automatic measuring mechanism 3 for measuring sand properties is installed on the outer surface of the kneading tank. Reference numeral 4 denotes a water pressure regulator whose one end is connected to a water source (not shown) via a water supply pipe, and the other end of the water pressure regulator 4 is connected to a flow rate regulating valve 5, a flow meter 6, an electromagnetic shut-off valve 7, and a water sprinkler. The kneading tank of the kneading machine 1 is connected to the kneading tank of the kneading machine 1 through the water supply pipe to which the kneading machine 8 is attached. 9 is a water tank with an airtight structure, the bottom of the water tank 9 is connected to a water source (not shown) via a water supply pipe equipped with an electromagnetic shutoff valve 10, and the top of the water tank 9 is connected to an electromagnetic shutoff valve 11. Each is connected in communication to a compressed air source (not shown) via an air supply pipe. The bottom of the water tank 9 faces the kneading tank of the kneader 1 via a conduit 12 and a water sprinkler 13. Reference numeral 14 indicates a U-shaped communication pipe connected to both the upper and lower ends of the water tank 9, and the communication pipe 14 is made of a non-magnetic material. A float 15 to which a magnetic plate is fixed is inserted into the communication tube 14 so as to be movable up and down. Further, on the outside of the communication pipe 14, a plurality of magnetic body detection sensors 16a, 16b, . . . are provided vertically along the communication pipe 14 at required intervals. 17 is an electric control device, and the electric control device 17 is electrically connected to the electromagnetic on-off valves 7, 10, 11 and magnetic body detection sensors 16a, 16b, . . . .
(考案の作用)
次にこのように構成された装置の作用について
説明する。混練機1による鋳物砂の混練を開始す
ると、その鋳物砂の性状が自動計測装置3により
測定され、その測定結果が電気制御装置17に送
られて混練に必要な注水量が算出される。次い
で、制御装置17からの電気信号により電気開閉
弁11が開かれて水タンク9の上部に圧縮空気が
供給され、これにより水タンク9内の水は、前記
算出された必要注水量の近似量以下に対応する位
置までフロート15が下降するように放出され、
もつて必要注水量の大部分が散水器13を介して
混練機1の混練槽に注入される。フロート15が
所定位置まで下降すると、磁性体検出センサ16
a〜16dのうち対応するセンサがそれを検出し
て制御装置17に水タンク9の水量信号が出さ
れ、これに応じて制御装置17から信号が出さ
れ、電磁開閉弁11が閉じられて水タンク9から
の注水が停止される。この水タンク9からの注水
と同時に電磁開閉弁7も制御装置17からの電気
信号により所要時間開かれ、水圧調整器4、流量
調節弁5により流量を制御された水が散水器8か
ら放出され、これにより必要注水量の残りに相当
する量の水が放出されて注水が完了する。以上の
注水作業は約5秒と比較的短かい時間で行われ
る。注水後、制御装置17からの電気信号により
電磁開閉弁10が所要時間開かれて水タンク9内
の水は元のレベルまで補給される。(Operation of the device) Next, the operation of the device configured as described above will be explained. When the kneading machine 1 starts kneading the foundry sand, the properties of the foundry sand are measured by the automatic measuring device 3, and the measurement results are sent to the electric control device 17 to calculate the amount of water injection required for kneading. Next, the electric on-off valve 11 is opened by an electric signal from the control device 17, and compressed air is supplied to the upper part of the water tank 9, so that the water in the water tank 9 is adjusted to an amount approximate to the above-mentioned required water injection amount. The float 15 is released so as to descend to a position corresponding to:
Most of the required amount of water is injected into the kneading tank of the kneader 1 via the water sprinkler 13. When the float 15 descends to a predetermined position, the magnetic body detection sensor 16
The corresponding sensor among a to 16d detects this, and a water level signal in the water tank 9 is sent to the control device 17. In response, a signal is sent from the control device 17, and the electromagnetic on-off valve 11 is closed to stop the water. Water injection from tank 9 is stopped. Simultaneously with water injection from the water tank 9, the electromagnetic on-off valve 7 is also opened for a required period of time by an electric signal from the control device 17, and the water whose flow rate is controlled by the water pressure regulator 4 and the flow rate control valve 5 is released from the sprinkler 8. As a result, an amount of water corresponding to the remainder of the required water injection amount is released, and water injection is completed. The above water injection work is performed in a relatively short time of about 5 seconds. After water is injected, the electromagnetic on-off valve 10 is opened for a required period of time in response to an electric signal from the control device 17, and the water in the water tank 9 is replenished to its original level.
なお、上記の実施例では混練途中の鋳物砂の性
状を測定して注大量を算出するようにしている
が、ホツパ2を介し投入される回収砂の水分量を
測定して注水量を算出するようにしてもよい。 In addition, in the above embodiment, the amount of water to be poured is calculated by measuring the properties of the foundry sand during kneading, but the amount of water to be poured is calculated by measuring the amount of water in the recovered sand that is introduced through the hopper 2. You can do it like this.
(考案の効果)
以上の説明からも明らかなように本考案によれ
ば、必要注水量の大部分を水タンクから注水する
とともに必要注水量の残りを流量を一定にするよ
うに調整した給水管から注水するため、必要注水
量を短時間にして正確に注入することができるな
どの優れた実用的効果を奏する。(Effects of the invention) As is clear from the above explanation, according to the invention, most of the required amount of water is injected from the water tank, and the remainder of the required amount of water is supplied to the water supply pipe, which is adjusted to maintain a constant flow rate. Since water is injected from the beginning, the required amount of water can be injected accurately in a short period of time, resulting in excellent practical effects.
図面は本考案の一実施例を示す全体構成図であ
る。
1……混練機、4……水圧一定器、5……流量
調節弁、7,10,11……電磁開閉弁、9……
水タンク、14……連通管、15……フロート、
16a,16b……磁性体検出センサ、17……
電気制御装置。
The drawing is an overall configuration diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention. 1...Kneading machine, 4...Water pressure constant device, 5...Flow rate control valve, 7, 10, 11...Solenoid on-off valve, 9...
Water tank, 14...Communication pipe, 15...Float,
16a, 16b...Magnetic body detection sensor, 17...
Electrical control device.
Claims (1)
3を混練機1の混練槽に臨ませた気密構造の水タ
ンク9の上端部に、電磁開閉弁11を介して圧縮
空気源に通じる給気管を連通接続するとともに、
前記水タンク9の下部に電磁開閉弁10を介して
水源に通じる給水管を連通接続し、さらに前記水
タンク9の上下両端に非磁性体製の連通管14の
両端を連通接続し、該連通管14内には磁性を有
するフロート15を昇降自在に装入し、前記連通
管14の外側には複数の磁性体検出センサ16
a,16b…を連通管14に沿い上下に所要の間
隔をおいて配設し、さらに、前記混練機1の混練
槽に電磁開閉弁7、流量調整弁5および水圧調整
器4を介して水源に通じる給水管の放水口8を臨
ませ、前記電磁開閉弁7,11および磁性体検出
センサ16a,16b……を砂性状信号を受けて
注水量を算水すると共に該算出注水量及び/又は
水タンク9の水量信号に応じて電磁弁開閉信号を
出す電気制御装置17に電気的に接続したことを
特徴とする鋳物砂混練装置の注水機構。 Outlet 1 of a conduit 12 connected in communication with its bottom
An air supply pipe leading to a compressed air source is connected via an electromagnetic on-off valve 11 to the upper end of an airtight water tank 9 facing the kneading tank of the kneader 1.
A water supply pipe leading to a water source is connected to the lower part of the water tank 9 via an electromagnetic on-off valve 10, and both ends of a communication pipe 14 made of a non-magnetic material are connected to both the upper and lower ends of the water tank 9, so that the communication A magnetic float 15 is inserted into the tube 14 so as to be able to rise and fall freely, and a plurality of magnetic body detection sensors 16 are installed outside the communication tube 14.
a, 16b... are arranged vertically at required intervals along the communication pipe 14, and a water source is connected to the kneading tank of the kneading machine 1 via an electromagnetic on-off valve 7, a flow rate adjustment valve 5, and a water pressure regulator 4. facing the water outlet 8 of the water supply pipe leading to A water injection mechanism for a foundry sand kneading device, characterized in that it is electrically connected to an electric control device 17 that outputs an electromagnetic valve opening/closing signal in response to a water amount signal from a water tank 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8966584U JPS614843U (en) | 1984-06-15 | 1984-06-15 | Water injection mechanism of foundry sand mixing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8966584U JPS614843U (en) | 1984-06-15 | 1984-06-15 | Water injection mechanism of foundry sand mixing equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS614843U JPS614843U (en) | 1986-01-13 |
| JPS6334775Y2 true JPS6334775Y2 (en) | 1988-09-14 |
Family
ID=30643953
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8966584U Granted JPS614843U (en) | 1984-06-15 | 1984-06-15 | Water injection mechanism of foundry sand mixing equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS614843U (en) |
-
1984
- 1984-06-15 JP JP8966584U patent/JPS614843U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS614843U (en) | 1986-01-13 |
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