JPS6348599B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number: JPS6348599B2
Authority: JP; Japan
Prior art keywords: water; seawater; foil bag; recovering; osmosis
Prior art date: 1978-11-25
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Expired

Application number

JP54151346A

Other languages

English (en)

Japanese (ja)

Other versions

JPS55149682A (en

Inventor

Shutatsuhie Kunuuto

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Individual

Original Assignee

Individual

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1978-11-25

Filing date

1979-11-24

Publication date

1988-09-29

1979-11-24 Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual

1980-11-21 Publication of JPS55149682A publication Critical patent/JPS55149682A/ja

1988-09-29 Publication of JPS6348599B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6348599B2/ja

Status Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 73
239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 42
239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 41
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 33
239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 30
235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 27
235000012206 bottled water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 9
230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 8
RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
230000035922 thirst Effects 0.000 claims description 3
LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 2
229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims 1
230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 9
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 5
229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 5
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 4
238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 2
238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 2
238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 2
229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 description 1
NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 description 1
210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000021395 porridge Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
238000011045 prefiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000036186 satiety Effects 0.000 description 1
235000019627 satiety Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/002—Forward osmosis or direct osmosis
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
- C02F1/002—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance using small portable filters for producing potable water, e.g. personal travel or emergency equipment, survival kits, combat gear
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/445—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by forward osmosis
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)

JP15134679A 1978-11-25 1979-11-24 Device for recovering drinking water from seaawater* impure water* etc* by osmosis action Granted JPS55149682A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
DE19782851105 DE2851105A1 (de)	1978-11-25	1978-11-25	Osmotisches meerwasserentsalzungsgeraet fuer seenotfaelle

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
JPS55149682A JPS55149682A (en)	1980-11-21
JPS6348599B2 true JPS6348599B2 (lt)	1988-09-29

Family

ID=6055575

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
JP15134679A Granted JPS55149682A (en)	1978-11-25	1979-11-24	Device for recovering drinking water from seaawater* impure water* etc* by osmosis action

Country Status (2)

Country	Link
JP (1)	JPS55149682A (lt)
DE (1)	DE2851105A1 (lt)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE3146588A1 (de) *	1981-11-25	1983-06-30	Gerhard 7990 Friedrichshafen Hestermann	Geraet zur teilweisen trennung fluessiger loesungen nach dem prinzip der umkehrosmose
JPH0183488U (lt) *	1987-11-17	1989-06-02
GB2223696A (en) *	1988-09-23	1990-04-18	Michael Wilson	Water purifying system
EP1559685A3 (en) *	2000-11-09	2007-04-25	The Polymer Technology Group, Inc.	Devices that change size/shape via osmotic pressure
KR101892108B1 (ko) *	2010-09-30	2018-08-27	포리페라 인코포레이티드	정삼투용 박막 복합 멤브레인 및 이의 제조 방법
US9216391B2 (en)	2011-03-25	2015-12-22	Porifera, Inc.	Membranes having aligned 1-D nanoparticles in a matrix layer for improved fluid separation
WO2013059314A1 (en)	2011-10-17	2013-04-25	Porifera, Inc.	Preparation of aligned nanotube membranes for water and gas separation applications
EP2934727B1 (en)	2012-12-21	2024-05-01	Porifera, Inc.	Separation systems utilizing stacked membranes and spacers
CN103130305A (zh) *	2013-03-12	2013-06-05	李�杰	一种小型应急饮水器
CN105142762B (zh)	2013-03-15	2019-05-31	波里费拉公司	包含多级净化的渗透驱动膜系统的改进
US10384169B2 (en)	2014-10-31	2019-08-20	Porifera, Inc.	Supported carbon nanotube membranes and their preparation methods
KR102531484B1 (ko)	2015-06-24	2023-05-10	포리페라 인코포레이티드	정삼투를 통한 알콜성 용액의 탈수 방법 및 관련 시스템
WO2018119460A1 (en)	2016-12-23	2018-06-28	Porifera, Inc.	Removing components of alcoholic solutions via forward osmosis and related systems
US12637404B2 (en)	2020-09-15	2026-05-26	Porifera, Inc.	Methods and systems for concentrating acetic acid solutions with a multi-tier, ultrahigh pressure reverse osmosis
US11502322B1 (en)	2022-05-09	2022-11-15	Rahul S Nana	Reverse electrodialysis cell with heat pump
US11502323B1 (en)	2022-05-09	2022-11-15	Rahul S Nana	Reverse electrodialysis cell and methods of use thereof
US11855324B1 (en)	2022-11-15	2023-12-26	Rahul S. Nana	Reverse electrodialysis or pressure-retarded osmosis cell with heat pump
WO2024107873A1 (en)	2022-11-15	2024-05-23	Nana Rahul S	Reverse electrodialysis or pressure-retarded osmosis cell and methods of use thereof
US12040517B2 (en)	2022-11-15	2024-07-16	Rahul S. Nana	Reverse electrodialysis or pressure-retarded osmosis cell and methods of use thereof

1978
- 1978-11-25 DE DE19782851105 patent/DE2851105A1/de active Pending
1979
- 1979-11-24 JP JP15134679A patent/JPS55149682A/ja active Granted

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
DE2851105A1 (de)	1980-05-29
JPS55149682A (en)	1980-11-21

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US4879030A (en)	1989-11-07	Apparatus for transforming sea water, brackish water, polluted water or the like into a nutrious drink by means of osmosis
AU2002344962B2 (en)	2008-01-03	Sealed flexible cartridge
ES2402848T3 (es)	2013-05-09	Método y dispositivo para la conservación de producto envasado de preparación de bebidas
JPH05132056A (ja)	1993-05-28	密封カートリツジ
DE2851105A1 (de)	1980-05-29	Osmotisches meerwasserentsalzungsgeraet fuer seenotfaelle
AU2008336242A1 (en)	2009-06-18	Water purification device
CN104853996A (zh)	2015-08-19	一次性冲泡装置及一次性冲泡装置的用途
JP2021529133A (ja)	2021-10-28	多層シート、とりわけ封止シート
JP2011219134A (ja)	2011-11-04	包装袋
US8603337B1 (en)	2013-12-10	Lightweight device for heating and purifying water
EP2931630A1 (fr)	2015-10-21	Capsule pour la preparation d'une boisson
CN212951914U (zh)	2021-04-13	现调味饮料瓶
CN204970588U (zh)	2016-01-20	带雨水收集及净化功能的军用急救毯
US20070131120A1 (en)	2007-06-14	Infuser assembly for preparing beverage in container with narrow opening
DE7917456U1 (de)	1980-12-04	Vorrichtung zur gewinnung von trinkfluessigkeit aus meerwasser, verunreinigtem wasser o.dgl. durch osmose
JPS5837802Y2 (ja)	1983-08-26	フイルタ−付自立性袋
JPH0444357Y2 (lt)	1992-10-20
JPH048774Y2 (lt)	1992-03-05
CN2046500U (zh)	1989-10-25	一种渗透式海水淡化(饮用化)装置
JPS636066Y2 (lt)	1988-02-19
CN107668910A (zh)	2018-02-09	一种便携式应急饮水袋
JPS6137922B2 (lt)	1986-08-26
JPH05139472A (ja)	1993-06-08	茶葉包装体
US371194A (en)	1887-10-11	Edwin a
JP6696144B2 (ja)	2020-05-20	包装体の使用方法