JPS6366158A - Purification of 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonic acid alkali metal salt - Google Patents

Purification of 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonic acid alkali metal salt

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Publication number
JPS6366158A
JPS6366158A JP21007586A JP21007586A JPS6366158A JP S6366158 A JPS6366158 A JP S6366158A JP 21007586 A JP21007586 A JP 21007586A JP 21007586 A JP21007586 A JP 21007586A JP S6366158 A JPS6366158 A JP S6366158A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
dihydroxybenzene
disulfonic acid
acid
sodium
alkali
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP21007586A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0317826B2 (en
Inventor
Nobuyoshi Nanbu
信義 南部
Kazuhiko Fukuda
和彦 福田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KIRESUTO GIKEN KK
Original Assignee
KIRESUTO GIKEN KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KIRESUTO GIKEN KK filed Critical KIRESUTO GIKEN KK
Priority to JP21007586A priority Critical patent/JPS6366158A/en
Publication of JPS6366158A publication Critical patent/JPS6366158A/en
Publication of JPH0317826B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0317826B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the objective compound in high purity and yield, by adding a polyaminocarboxylic acid to an aqueous solution of crude 1,2- dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonic acid alkali salt, heating and concentrating the mixture, cooling the product and repeating recrystallization procedure. CONSTITUTION:Crude 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonic acid sodium salt is dissolved in water, adjusted to 4.0-4.0pH e.g. with sodium hydroxide and added with a polyaminocarboxylic acid. The mixture is concentrated by heating and cooled to obtain 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonic acid sodium salt as white crystal. A chelating agent such as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid can be used as the polyaminocarboxylic acid and its amount is <=10% of the starting raw material.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は粗製1.2−ジヒドロキシベンゼン−3,5−
ジスルホン酸アルカリ水溶液から、再結晶操作を繰り返
し行なうことなく高収率で高純度のPi製x、2−ジヒ
ドロ、キシベンゼン−3,5−ジスルホン酸アルカリを
得る方法に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention provides crude 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-
The present invention relates to a method for obtaining a high yield and high purity alkali x,2-dihydro,xybenzene-3,5-disulfonic acid made from Pi from an aqueous aqueous disulfonic acid solution without repeating recrystallization operations.

[従来の技術] 1.2−ジヒドロキシベンゼン−3,5−ジスル、ホン
酸アルカリ、就中ナトリウム塩は1944年J、Ype
によって、また1951年にはG。
[Prior Art] 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfate, alkali phonate, especially sodium salt, was described in 1944 by J. Ype.
and in 1951 by G.

S c、h、warzenbachによって、チタンお
よび鉄の比色定量試、革として紹介された。この11.
2−ジヒドロキシベンゼン−3,5−ジスルホン酸ナト
リウムを製造するに当たっては、通常1.2−ジヒドロ
キシベンゼン(ピロカテコール)に濃硫酸および発煙硫
酸を作用させて、1.2−ジヒド・ワキシベンゼン−3
,5−ジスルホン酸とし、この反応液に硫酸ナトリウム
または塩化ナトリウムを加えて1.2−ジヒドロキシベ
ンゼン−3,5−ジスルホン酸ナトリウムとした後、(
=J着硫酸または塩酸を分離し、5更に水に・溶解させ
て例えば水酸化ナトリウムでpH4,,0〜4.2に中
和した後濃縮を行なって目的物質の結晶を得ている。カ
リウム塩の場合もこれに準じて得られる。
Introduced as a colorimetric test for titanium and iron by S. C. H. Warzenbach. This 11.
In producing sodium 2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonate, 1,2-dihydroxybenzene (pyrocatechol) is usually reacted with concentrated sulfuric acid and fuming sulfuric acid to form 1,2-dihydro waxybenzene-3.
, 5-disulfonic acid, and added sodium sulfate or sodium chloride to this reaction solution to prepare sodium 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonic acid.
=J The sulfuric acid or hydrochloric acid is separated, 5 further dissolved in water, neutralized with, for example, sodium hydroxide to pH 4.0 to 4.2, and then concentrated to obtain crystals of the target substance. Potassium salts can also be obtained in a similar manner.

[発明が解決しようとする問題点] ところが得られた結晶は本来白色であるべきものが濃赤
色または濃青色に着色している。これは原料物質中に混
在している鉄イオンが系、内に混入するためであり、こ
の鉄イオンは1.2−ジヒドロキシベンゼン−3,5−
ジスルホン酸アルカリと鋭敏に反応(鉄の比色定量試薬
として用いるくらいである)して有色化合物を作り、こ
れが1゜2−ジヒドロキシベンゼン−3,5−ジスルホ
ン酸アルカリを着色するのである。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, the obtained crystals, which should originally be white, are colored deep red or deep blue. This is because iron ions mixed in the raw materials mix into the system, and these iron ions are 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-
It reacts sensitively with alkali disulfonate (so much so that it is used as a colorimetric reagent for iron) to form a colored compound, which colors alkali 1°2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonate.

従ってそのままでは商品価値が低いので再度水に溶解さ
せ再結晶操作を繰り返し行なって白色結晶を得ているの
が現状である。尚再結晶操作後の回収母液には1,2−
ジヒドロキシベンゼン−3,5−ジスルホン酸アルカリ
が含まれているので、次回再結晶液の一部として使用し
ているが鉄イオンが多くなってくるため連続2〜3回し
か使用で封ず、目的物質の収率は60〜65%と低いも
のであった。
Therefore, as it has low commercial value as it is, the current practice is to dissolve it in water again and repeat the recrystallization operation to obtain white crystals. The recovered mother liquor after the recrystallization operation contains 1,2-
Since it contains dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonic acid alkali, I use it as part of the recrystallization solution next time, but since the iron ions increase, I can only use it 2 or 3 times in a row to seal it. The yield of material was low at 60-65%.

そこで本発明においては粗製1.2−ジヒドロキシベン
ゼン−3,5−ジスルホン酸アルカリから再結晶操作を
繰り返し行なうことなく高収率で高純度の精製1.2−
ジヒドロキシベンゼン−3,5−ジスルホン酸アルカリ
を得ることので各る優れた精製方法の提供を目的として
いる。
Therefore, in the present invention, the purified 1.2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonic acid alkali can be purified with high yield and high purity without repeating the recrystallization operation.
The object of the present invention is to provide an excellent purification method for obtaining alkali dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonic acid.

[問題点を解決するための手段] 上記問題点を解決することのできた本発明とは、粗製1
.2−ジヒドロキシベンゼン−3,5−ジスルホン酸ア
ルカリの水溶液から1.2−ジヒドロキシベンゼン−3
,5−ジスルホン酸アルカリを結晶化させるに当たり、
該水溶液にポリアミノカルボン酸を添加し、加熱濃縮後
冷却して1.2−ジヒドロキシベンゼン−3,5−ジス
ルホン酸アルカリの結晶を析出させることを構成要旨と
するものである。
[Means for solving the problems] The present invention that can solve the above problems is based on crude 1
.. 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3 from aqueous solution of alkali 2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonic acid
, In crystallizing the alkali 5-disulfonic acid,
The gist of the structure is to add polyaminocarboxylic acid to the aqueous solution, heat and concentrate, and then cool to precipitate crystals of alkali 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonic acid.

[作用] 本発明方法は前述のように粗製1.2−ジヒドロキシベ
ンゼン−3,5−ジスルホン酸アルカリ(以下ナトリウ
ムを代表例として説明する)の水溶液から、再結晶操作
を繰り返すことなく高純度の1,2−ジヒドロキシベン
ゼン−3,5−ジスルホン酸ナトリウムな高収率で得る
ことができるものであり、粗製1.2−ジヒドロキシベ
ンゼン−3,5−ジスルホン酸ナトリウムを水に溶解し
、例えば水酸化ナトリウムでpH4,0〜4.2に調整
した後、ポリアミノカルボン酸を添加する。
[Function] As mentioned above, the method of the present invention produces highly purified alkali 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonic acid from an aqueous solution of crude alkali 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonic acid (sodium will be explained below as a typical example) without repeating the recrystallization operation. Sodium 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonate can be obtained in high yield by dissolving crude sodium 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonate in water, e.g. After adjusting the pH to 4.0-4.2 with sodium oxide, polyaminocarboxylic acid is added.

そしてさらに加熱濃縮した後冷却して白色結晶を得る。Then, the mixture is further concentrated by heating and then cooled to obtain white crystals.

結晶採取後の母液は次回の精製に繰り返し使用するが、
鉄イオンはキレート化合物として捕捉されているので、
目的物質を再び汚染する恐れが少なく、数回に亘って繰
り返し使用できる。このようにして得られた1、2−ジ
ヒドロキシベンゼン−3,5−ジスルホン酸ナトリウム
は高純度の白色結晶であり、この時の収率は85〜92
%と高いものとなる。
The mother liquor after crystal collection is used repeatedly for the next purification, but
Since iron ions are captured as chelate compounds,
There is little risk of contaminating the target substance again, and it can be used repeatedly several times. Sodium 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonate thus obtained is a highly pure white crystal, and the yield at this time is 85-92%.
%.

また水酸化ナトリウム等でpH4,0〜4.2に調整す
るのは濃縮効率を考慮した為であり、pH4,0未満で
はナトリウム塩から遊離の酸に戻る恐れが強く、一方p
H4,2を超えると濃縮倍率を上げる必要があり、目的
物質の純度が低下する。
In addition, the pH is adjusted to 4.0 to 4.2 with sodium hydroxide etc. in consideration of concentration efficiency; if the pH is less than 4.0, there is a strong possibility that the sodium salt will return to the free acid;
If it exceeds H4.2, it is necessary to increase the concentration ratio, and the purity of the target substance decreases.

さらにまたポリアミノカルボン酸としては、一般にキレ
ート化剤として使用されているものを使用することがで
き、それらの種類については一切制限されないが、代表
的には下記のものが例示される。
Furthermore, as the polyaminocarboxylic acid, those commonly used as chelating agents can be used, and the types thereof are not limited at all, but the following are typically exemplified.

NT^ にトリロ三酢酸) EDTA (エチレンジアミン四酢酸)DTP^(ジエ
チレントリアミン五酢酸)TTHA (トリエチレンテ
トラミン六酢酸)Methyl EDTA  (ジアミ
ノプロパン四酢酸)等が例示される。これらのポリアミ
ノカルボン酸、たとえばEDTAは、粗製1.2−ジヒ
ドロキシベンゼン−3,5−ジスルホン酸ナトリウム水
溶液中に含まれる鉄イオンと(1)式%式%) のような可溶性で安定な錯塩を生成する。従ってEDT
A添加後の水溶液を加熱濃縮した後、冷却すると[(1
)式で示される錯塩は水中に溶解しており]高純度の1
.2−ジヒドロキシベンゼン−3,5−ジスルホン酸ナ
トリウムの白色結晶が析出してくる。
Examples include NT^ (trilotriacetic acid), EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid), DTP^ (diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid), TTHA (triethylenetetraminehexaacetic acid), Methyl EDTA (diaminopropanetetraacetic acid), and the like. These polyaminocarboxylic acids, such as EDTA, form soluble and stable complex salts such as (1) with iron ions contained in the crude sodium 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonate aqueous solution. generate. Therefore E.D.T.
After heating and concentrating the aqueous solution after adding A and cooling it, [(1
) The complex salt represented by the formula is dissolved in water and has a high purity of 1.
.. White crystals of sodium 2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonate begin to precipitate.

ポリアミノカルボン酸の添加量は、溶液中のFeイオン
に対して等モル未満であると遊離鉄イオンが結晶に付着
してくる可能性があるので鉄イオンの等モル以上とする
。上限については特段の定めはないが、1.2−ジヒド
ロキシベンゼン−3,5−ジスルホン酸ナトリウムに対
して10%超えるのは不経済である。従って1.2−ジ
ヒドロキシベンゼン−3,5−ジスルホン酸ナトリウム
の10%以下、好ましくは鉄イオンの等モルから20倍
量が望ましい。
The amount of polyaminocarboxylic acid added should be equal to or more than the equivalent mole of iron ions, since free iron ions may adhere to the crystals if the amount is less than equimolar to Fe ions in the solution. Although there is no particular limit on the upper limit, it is uneconomical to exceed the upper limit by 10% relative to sodium 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonate. Therefore, the amount is preferably 10% or less of sodium 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonate, preferably equimolar to 20 times the amount of iron ions.

以上のようにして得られた1、2−ジヒドロキシベンゼ
ン−3,5−ジスルホン酸ナトリウムは高純度のもので
あるから再結晶を繰り返し行なう必要はない。
Since the sodium 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonate obtained as described above is of high purity, there is no need for repeated recrystallization.

[実施例および比較例] (実施例) (1)鉄イオン50 ppmを含む粗製1.2−ジヒド
ロキシベンゼン−3,5−ジスルホン酸ナトリウム10
0gを水300gに溶解し、水酸化ナトリウムを加えて
pH4,0としEDT^・2Na ・2H2066mg
を加え、加熱濃縮して全体が140m1になったら加熱
を止め、冷却すると、1.2−ジヒドロキシベンゼン−
3゜5−ジスルホン酸ナトリウムの白色結晶87gを得
た。この時の収率は87%であった。
[Examples and Comparative Examples] (Example) (1) Crude sodium 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonate 10 containing 50 ppm of iron ions
Dissolve 0g in 300g of water and add sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH to 4.0. EDT^・2Na・2H2066mg
was added and concentrated by heating until the total volume became 140 ml. When the heating was stopped and cooled, 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-
87 g of white crystals of sodium 3.5-disulfonate were obtained. The yield at this time was 87%.

(2)さらに鉄イオン80 ppmを含む粗製1.2−
ジヒドロキシベンゼン−3,5−ジスルホン酸ナトリウ
ム100gを前回(1)の結晶採取後の母液100gお
よび水200gに溶解し、水酸化ナトリウムを加えてp
H4,1としDTP^・5)1113mgおよび水酸化
ナトリウム25m8を加えて全体が180+nlになる
まで加熱濃縮した後冷却すると、1.2−ジヒドロキシ
ベンゼン−3,5−ジスルホン酸ナトリウムの白色結晶
92gを得た。この時の収率は92%であった。
(2) Crude 1.2- containing further 80 ppm of iron ions
100 g of sodium dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonate was dissolved in 100 g of the mother liquor obtained from the previous crystal collection in (1) and 200 g of water, and sodium hydroxide was added thereto.
Add H4,1, 1113 mg of DTP^・5) and 25 m8 of sodium hydroxide, heat and concentrate until the total volume becomes 180+nl, and then cool, yielding 92 g of white crystals of sodium 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonate. Obtained. The yield at this time was 92%.

さらに各種ポリアミノカルボン酸を粗製1.2−ジヒド
ロキシベンゼン−3,5−ジスルホン酸ナトリウム水溶
液に作用させて精製した結果を第1表に示す。
Furthermore, Table 1 shows the results of purifying various polyaminocarboxylic acids by acting on crude sodium 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonate aqueous solutions.

(比較例) (1)鉄イオン50ppmを含む粗製1.2−ジヒドロ
キシベンゼン−3,5−ジスルホン酸ナトリウム100
gを水300gに溶解し水酸化ナトリウムを加えてpH
4,0とし全体を140m1まで加熱濃縮した後冷却す
ると、準赤色結晶86gを得た。これをさらに水に溶解
して再結晶を繰り返すと65gの結晶を得た。この時の
収率は65%であった。
(Comparative example) (1) Crude sodium 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonate containing 50 ppm of iron ions 100
Dissolve g in 300 g of water and add sodium hydroxide to adjust the pH.
4.0, the whole was heated and concentrated to 140 ml, and then cooled to obtain 86 g of semi-red crystals. This was further dissolved in water and recrystallization was repeated to obtain 65 g of crystals. The yield at this time was 65%.

(2)鉄イオン1100ppを含む粗製1.2−ジヒド
ロキシベンゼン−3,5−ジスルホン酸ナトリウム10
0gを(1) と同様に処理するとBogの結晶が得ら
れた。この時の収率は60%であった。比較例の結果も
実施例の結果と共に第1表に記す。
(2) Crude sodium 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonate 10 containing 1100 pp of iron ions
When 0g was treated in the same manner as in (1), Bog crystals were obtained. The yield at this time was 60%. The results of the comparative examples are also listed in Table 1 along with the results of the examples.

[発明の効果] 以上述べたように本発明方法によれば粗製1゜2−ジヒ
ドロキシベンゼン−3,5−ジスルホン酸アルカリから
、再結晶を繰り返し行なうことなく高収率で高純度の精
製1,2−ジヒドロキシベンゼン−3,5−ジスルホン
酸アルカリを得ることができる。
[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the method of the present invention, purified 1. An alkali 2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonic acid can be obtained.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)粗製1,2−ジヒドロキシベンゼン−3,5−ジ
スルホン酸アルカリの水溶液から1,2−ジヒドロキシ
ベンゼン−3,5−ジスルホン酸アルカリを結晶化させ
るに当たり、該水溶液にポリアミノカルボン酸を添加し
、加熱濃縮後冷却して1,2−ジヒドロキシベンゼン−
3,5−ジスルホン酸アルカリの結晶を析出させること
を特徴とする1,2−ジヒドロキシベンゼン−3,5−
ジスルホン酸アルカリの精製方法。
(1) When crystallizing alkali 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonic acid from an aqueous solution of crude alkali 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonic acid, polyaminocarboxylic acid is added to the aqueous solution. , concentrated by heating and then cooled to give 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-
1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5- characterized by precipitating crystals of alkali 3,5-disulfonic acid
Method for purifying alkali disulfonate.
JP21007586A 1986-09-05 1986-09-05 Purification of 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonic acid alkali metal salt Granted JPS6366158A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21007586A JPS6366158A (en) 1986-09-05 1986-09-05 Purification of 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonic acid alkali metal salt

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21007586A JPS6366158A (en) 1986-09-05 1986-09-05 Purification of 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonic acid alkali metal salt

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6366158A true JPS6366158A (en) 1988-03-24
JPH0317826B2 JPH0317826B2 (en) 1991-03-11

Family

ID=16583401

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP21007586A Granted JPS6366158A (en) 1986-09-05 1986-09-05 Purification of 1,2-dihydroxybenzene-3,5-disulfonic acid alkali metal salt

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6366158A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009539928A (en) * 2006-06-13 2009-11-19 ロデイア・オペラシヨン Process for preparing metal salts of dihydroxybenzene disulfonic acid

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009539928A (en) * 2006-06-13 2009-11-19 ロデイア・オペラシヨン Process for preparing metal salts of dihydroxybenzene disulfonic acid

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0317826B2 (en) 1991-03-11

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