JPS636698B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS636698B2 JPS636698B2 JP5087980A JP5087980A JPS636698B2 JP S636698 B2 JPS636698 B2 JP S636698B2 JP 5087980 A JP5087980 A JP 5087980A JP 5087980 A JP5087980 A JP 5087980A JP S636698 B2 JPS636698 B2 JP S636698B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- foundation
- hole
- exterior panel
- panel
- columns
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、基礎換気孔装置に関し、独立基礎１
上に柱２を立設し、柱２の下端部間にラチス梁よ
りなる基礎梁３を配置して基礎梁３の両側端部を
柱２の下端部側面に連結し、基礎梁３の外側面に
外装パネル７を取付け、この外装パネル７に孔４
を穿設し、孔４に換気孔５を有するキヤツプ６を
嵌め込んで成る基礎換気孔装置に係るものであ
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a foundation ventilation hole device,
A column 2 is erected above the column 2, a foundation beam 3 made of a lattice beam is placed between the lower ends of the columns 2, and both ends of the foundation beam 3 are connected to the lower end side of the column 2. An exterior panel 7 is attached to the side surface, and holes 4 are formed in this exterior panel 7.
This pertains to a basic ventilation hole device comprising a cap 6 having a ventilation hole 5 and a cap 6 fitted into the hole 4.
従来にあつては、コンクリートで布基礎を形成
し、この布基礎に換気孔を形成していた。ところ
がこの従来例にあつては布基礎をコンクリートで
形成する際に配筋や型枠を必要とするので施工に
手間がかかるのはもちろんのこと、換気孔を形成
するためコンクリート打ち時にスリーブを入れて
おかねばならず、更にコンクリート打ちによつて
スリーブの位置が変つたり変形したりして、正確
な位置に正確な形状の換気孔とすることができな
かつた。 Conventionally, a cloth foundation was formed using concrete, and ventilation holes were formed in the cloth foundation. However, with this conventional method, reinforcing and formwork are required when forming the cloth foundation with concrete, which is not only time-consuming, but also requires inserting sleeves during concrete pouring to form ventilation holes. Additionally, the sleeve was displaced or deformed during concreting, making it impossible to form ventilation holes in the correct location and shape.
本発明は上記の従来の欠点に鑑みて発明したも
のであつて、その目的とするところは独立基礎上
に柱を立設し、柱の下端部間に基礎梁を配置して
基礎梁の両側端部を柱の下端部側面に連結し、基
礎梁の外側面に外装パネルを取付けることで、従
来のように基礎梁部分をコンクリートで作るのに
くらべて乾式施工で簡単に施工でき、また外装パ
ネルに孔を穿設し、孔に換気孔を有するキヤツプ
を嵌め込むことで、簡単に基礎部分に換気孔が形
成でき、しかも換気孔の位置及び形状が正確とな
る基礎換気孔装置を提供するにある。 The present invention was invented in view of the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks, and its purpose is to erect columns on an independent foundation, place foundation beams between the lower ends of the columns, By connecting the end to the side of the lower end of the column and attaching an exterior panel to the outside surface of the foundation beam, construction is easier with dry construction compared to conventional methods where the foundation beam is made of concrete. To provide a foundation ventilation hole device in which a ventilation hole can be easily formed in a foundation part by drilling a hole in a panel and fitting a cap having a ventilation hole into the hole, and the position and shape of the ventilation hole can be accurate. It is in.
以下本発明を実施例により詳述する。図中１は
独立基礎であつて、この独立基礎１の上に柱２が
立設してある。隣りあう柱２の下端部間にはラチ
ス梁よりなる基礎梁３が配置してあつて基礎梁３
両端が柱２の下端部の側面にボルトなどで固着し
てある。ラチス梁よりなる基礎梁３の外側面には
外装パネル７が釘打ち、ビス止めその他の手段で
取付けてある。この外装パネル７は表面にモルタ
ル下地層を形成したパネルであつて、更にこのモ
ルタル下地層９上面にはモルタル１０仕上げがお
こなわれるものである。ここでモルタル下地層９
はモルタル１０仕上げをする際にモルタルの付着
がよくなるようにあらかじめパネル表面に形成し
ておくものである。外装パネル７の下端は基礎梁
３よりも下方に突出していて水切りがなされるよ
うになつており、基礎梁３側に水が浸入しないも
のである。外装パネル７には孔４が穿孔してあ
り、この孔４に鍔８についた筒状のキヤツプ６が
嵌め込まれるものである。キヤツプ６には網状の
換気孔５が設けてある。ところで本発明にあつて
は、基礎梁３がラチス梁であるため、外装パネル
７に換気孔５付キヤツプ６を取付けただけで床下
への換気ができるものである。図中１１は基礎梁
３の上面に固着したＬ型のパネル取付金具であ
り、このパネル取付金具１１に外壁パネル１２の
下端面部の凹所１３を嵌め込むものである。図中
１４はラチス筋である。 The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to Examples. In the figure, 1 is an independent foundation, and columns 2 are erected on top of this independent foundation 1. A foundation beam 3 made of a lattice beam is arranged between the lower ends of adjacent columns 2.
Both ends are fixed to the side surfaces of the lower end of the column 2 with bolts or the like. An exterior panel 7 is attached to the outer surface of the foundation beam 3 made of a lattice beam by nailing, screwing, or other means. This exterior panel 7 is a panel having a mortar base layer formed on its surface, and furthermore, the upper surface of this mortar base layer 9 is finished with mortar 10. Here mortar base layer 9
is formed on the panel surface in advance to improve mortar adhesion when finishing mortar 10. The lower end of the exterior panel 7 protrudes below the foundation beam 3 and is designed to drain water, preventing water from entering the foundation beam 3 side. A hole 4 is bored in the exterior panel 7, and a cylindrical cap 6 attached to a collar 8 is fitted into the hole 4. The cap 6 is provided with mesh ventilation holes 5. However, in the present invention, since the foundation beam 3 is a lattice beam, ventilation to the underfloor area can be achieved simply by attaching a cap 6 with ventilation holes 5 to the exterior panel 7. In the figure, reference numeral 11 denotes an L-shaped panel mounting bracket fixed to the upper surface of the foundation beam 3, into which a recess 13 in the lower end surface of the outer wall panel 12 is fitted. In the figure, 14 is the lattice muscle.
本発明にあつては、叙述のように独立基礎上に
柱を立設し、柱の下端部間に基礎梁を配置して基
礎梁の両側端部を柱の下端部側面に連結し、基礎
梁の外側面に外装パネルを取付けるので、従来の
ように基礎梁部分をコンクリートで作るのにくら
べて乾式施工で簡単に施工でき、また外装パネル
に孔を穿設し、孔に換気孔を有するキヤツプを嵌
め込むので、簡単に基礎部分に換気孔が形成で
き、また換気孔の位置及び形状が正確となるもの
である。更に基礎梁はラチス梁にて形成してある
ので、ラチス梁部分は通気が自由にできるもので
あり、基礎梁の外面に取付けた外装パネルに換気
孔付のキヤツプを取付けるだけでよいという利点
がある。 In the present invention, columns are erected on an independent foundation as described above, foundation beams are placed between the lower ends of the columns, and both ends of the foundation beams are connected to the lower end sides of the columns. Since the exterior panel is attached to the outside surface of the beam, construction is easier with dry construction compared to the conventional method where the foundation beam part is made of concrete.Also, holes are drilled in the exterior panel and ventilation holes are provided in the holes. Since the cap is fitted, the ventilation hole can be easily formed in the base part, and the position and shape of the ventilation hole can be accurate. Furthermore, since the foundation beams are made of lattice beams, ventilation can occur freely in the lattice beams, which has the advantage of simply attaching a cap with ventilation holes to the exterior panel attached to the outside of the foundation beam. be.
第１図は本発明の一部破断せる分解斜視図、第
２図は同上の断面図、第３図は外装パネルを取付
ける前の全体斜視図であつて、１は独立基礎、２
は柱、３は基礎梁、４は孔、５は換気孔、６はキ
ヤツプ、７は外装パネルである。
Fig. 1 is a partially cutaway exploded perspective view of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the same as above, and Fig. 3 is an overall perspective view before installing the exterior panel, in which 1 is an independent foundation, 2
are columns, 3 is a foundation beam, 4 is a hole, 5 is a ventilation hole, 6 is a cap, and 7 is an exterior panel.
Claims (1)
チス梁よりなる基礎梁を配置して基礎梁の両側端
部を柱の下端部側面に連結し、基礎梁の外側面に
外装パネルを取付け、この外装パネルに孔を穿設
し、孔に換気孔を有するキヤツプを嵌め込んで成
る基礎換気孔装置。1. A column is erected on an independent foundation, a foundation beam made of a lattice beam is placed between the lower ends of the columns, and both ends of the foundation beam are connected to the lower end side of the column, and an exterior wall is attached to the outside surface of the foundation beam. A basic ventilation hole device that consists of attaching a panel, drilling a hole in the exterior panel, and fitting a cap with a ventilation hole into the hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5087980A JPS56146536A (en) | 1980-04-15 | 1980-04-15 | Ventilator for foundation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5087980A JPS56146536A (en) | 1980-04-15 | 1980-04-15 | Ventilator for foundation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS56146536A JPS56146536A (en) | 1981-11-14 |
| JPS636698B2 true JPS636698B2 (en) | 1988-02-10 |
Family
ID=12871004
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5087980A Granted JPS56146536A (en) | 1980-04-15 | 1980-04-15 | Ventilator for foundation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS56146536A (en) |
-
1980
- 1980-04-15 JP JP5087980A patent/JPS56146536A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS56146536A (en) | 1981-11-14 |
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