JPS6383365A - Decorative structure of eaves - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Abstract] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a decorative eaves structure that covers the eaves by connecting eave decorative boards such as rosettes, fascias, gables, etc.

[Prior art] As a conventional decorative structure for the eaves, for example,
There is one described in 9fi32 publication. In this decorative structure, a plurality of parapets are attached adjacent to each other along the eaves of a building, and the ends of each parapet are connected without gaps to cover the eaves. Here, the abutting end of one of the mutually connected parapets is provided with a joint formed by bending the end, and the connection of the parapets is the butt end of the other parapet that is connected to the joint. This is done by overlapping the parts and joining them with rivets or the like.

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, when connecting parapets using the above-mentioned conventional method, it is necessary to overlap the butting ends of the parapets and join them with rivets, and joining with rivets does not provide good footing. Must be done in the workplace. For this reason, before attaching each parapet to the eaves of a building, the parapets are connected and assembled on the ground, and the connected long parapets are then attached to the eaves. However, since the connected parapets are long, installation workability is poor.

An object of the present invention is to reliably and easily connect the ends of adjacent decorative eave veneers without overlapping them, thereby improving the workability of attaching one decorative eave veneer.

[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the eaves decorative structure according to the present invention includes a strip-shaped connecting member in advance in a storage section provided at the butting end of one of the adjacent eaves decorative boards. In addition, a receiving part for receiving a part of the connecting member is provided at the butting end of the other adjacent decorative eave veneer, and the connecting member is attached after both the decorative eave veneers are installed. The connecting member is slid toward the receiving part, and part of the connecting member is held in the storage part of one decorative eave veneer, and the other part of the connecting member is held in the receiving part of the other decorative eave veneer. It is.

[Function] According to the present invention, each eave decorative board is attached along the eaves of a building, and with the butted ends of the decorative boards adjacent to each other and abutted, one of the decorative eave boards is placed in advance in the storage part of one of the eaves decorative boards. Slide the retracted connection member toward the receptacle, hold part of the connection member in the receptacle of one eave decorative laminate, and hold the other part of the connection member in the receptacle of the other eave decorative laminate. By doing so, it becomes possible to connect the abutted ends of both eaves decorative boards without any gap via the connecting member. Therefore, it becomes possible to connect the ends of the eaves decorative boards with a simple operation without overlapping the ends of each eaves decorative board and driving rivets, etc., thereby improving the installation work of the eaves decorative boards. It happens.

[Example] Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which the ends of adjacent parapets are connected to each other according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. The figure is a perspective view showing how the eaves are covered by the adjacent parapet, Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the rV-IT line in Figure 3, and Figure 5 is how the support member is attached to the adjacent building unit. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing how the eaves unit is supported by the support member; FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing how the eaves unit is connected to the steadying bracket supported by the building unit; FIG. The figure is a plan view showing how adjacent eaves units are supported by the supporting members, and FIG. 9 is the I of FIG. 8.
10 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line X--IX in FIG. 1, and FIG. 11 is an enlarged view showing the section X in FIG. 10.

The building shown in FIG. 3 is the main part of the unit housing IO.

The unit housing 10 has each building unit 12 on a foundation 11.
are formed by arranging them adjacent to each other. A corrugated roofing material 13 is provided on the top of each building (22) 12 arranged adjacent to each other.

As shown in FIG. 2, each building unit 12 constituting the unit house 10 is formed by connecting each building 14 and each beam 15 so as to form a generally rectangular parallelepiped shape as a whole. In other words, the building unit 12 connects the ends of each beam 15 arranged on the upper side and the end of each beam 15 arranged on the lower side to a connecting part 16 attached to the corresponding column 14. is formed by combining with. Furthermore, on the outer wall side of each building unit 12,
The outer wall panels 17 are fixed while being supported by the pillars 14 (see FIGS. 3 and 4).

The roofing material 13 arranged on the top of each building unit 12 is
It has a slope that descends in the direction of arrow A, and a plurality of eave units 18 (small roof members) forming a small roof extend in the direction of arrow X at the eave end of the descending end of the roofing material 13. will be placed in Each eaves unit 18 has a generally rectangular shape and is attached to a position corresponding to the eaves of each building unit 12 (see FIG. 2), that is, in the direction along the eaves of each eaves unit 18 (X direction). The length is 2 building 2 knee 12
It is assumed that the length in the digit direction (X direction) is approximately the same as the length in the digit direction (X direction).

The eaves unit 18 is formed by connecting frame materials 19 in a rectangular shape, and the underside of the frame materials 19 is provided with an eaves ceiling board 2.
0 is attached. Inside the frame material 19, the eave ceiling board 20
A heat insulating material 21 is arranged on the upper surface of (see FIG. 4).
Further, a reinforcing beam 22 is provided inside the frame member 19 via a connecting portion 23 . The eaves ceiling board 20 disposed on the lower surface of the frame material 19 is extended outward from the frame material 19 (in the direction of arrow B in FIG. 4), and a heat insulating material 20 is also provided on the upper part of the extended portion.
1 is arranged.

A mounting piece 24 is disposed above the extended portion of the eaves ceiling board 20. The mounting piece 24 is supported by the frame member 19 by bolts and nuts. The mounting H piece 24 is provided with an upper mounting part 25 and a lower mounting part 26, the upper mounting part 25 has an upper parapet 27, and the lower mounting part 25 has a lower parapet 2.
8 is supported using rivets 29 (see FIG. 4),
The upper parapet 27 and the lower parapet 28 are elongated in the direction of the arrow X, and are designed to cover the eaves of the corresponding building roofs 12.

The eaves unit 18 is attached to the corresponding building unit 12 by supporting each end of each eaves unit 18 in the X direction on a support member 30 supported by the building unit 12 in advance.

The support member 30 is inserted between adjacent buildings 22) 12 and attached to each building unit 12 (see FIG. 2), that is, the support member 30 is
It is a plate-like body that is elongated in the direction, and has a fixing part 31 for the building unit 12 at one end and an eaves unit 1 at the other end.
8 support parts 32 are provided. Moreover, a fixing piece 33 for fixing the supporting member 30 to the pillar 14 of each building unit 12 is provided between the fixing part 31 and the supporting part 32 of the supporting member 30.

Furthermore, a joint member 34 is attached to the lower part of the support part 32. The joint members 34 are provided on both sides of the bottom in the X direction,
Each joint member 34 is provided with a seat 35 for supporting the end of the eaves unit 18 (see FIG. 9), and is entirely made of a waterproof material such as rubber or resin. To attach the joint member 34 to the support part 32, insert the recess 36 formed at the upper part of the joint member 34 into the lower part of the support part 32, and then insert the upper part of the joint member 34 into the support part 32 using a bottle or the like. This is done by fixing it to the bottom.

The support member 30 to which the joint member 34 is attached is attached to the fixed part 3
1 is inserted between adjacent building units 12, and supported by each building unit 12 by connecting the fixing part 31 and the beam member 15 in the end direction of the L part of each building unit 12 using bolts and nuts. (see FIG. 5), and the fixing piece 33 is also fixed to the adjacent column 14 using bolts.

In addition, a swinging bracket 37 is fixed to a position corresponding to the eaves of the adjacent building unit 2 using bolts and nuts (see Fig. 5). It is attached to the connecting part 16.

To attach each eaves unit 18 to the support member 30, first,
As shown in FIG. 2, the locking W metal fittings 37A fixed to both ends E of the eaves unit 18 in the X direction are locked to the upper edge of the support part 32 of the support member 30.
At this time, the lower edges of both ends of the eaves unit 18 in the X direction are
Aa is applied to the seat portion 35 of the joint member 34. Under this condition, a spacer hardware 38 is inserted between the eave edge unit 18 and the support part 32 of the support member 30 as shown by the arrow (see FIG. 6), and is inserted into each seat part 35 of the joint member 34. When the lower edges of both ends of the adjacent eaves units 18 are placed, each eaves unit 18 and the support part 32 are connected using bolts and nuts (see FIG. 9). The building unit 12 side of the building unit 12 is brought into contact with the swing stopper fitting 37, and is connected to the swing stopper fitting 37 using bolts and nuts (see Fig. 7).In this way, each eaves unit 18 is connected to the corresponding building unit 12. They are attached to the eaves of the building, and are adjacent to each other in the direction of arrow X (see FIGS. 8 and 9).

When the eaves units) 18 are arranged adjacent to each other in the X direction, the ends of the upper parapet 27 and the lower parapet 28 supported by each eaves unit 18 are butt-adjacent to each other (Fig. fJ41). In FIG. 1, an upper housing part 39 is formed on the back side of the abutting end of the adjacent upper parapet 27A, and a strip-shaped main connecting member 40 is stored in the upper housing part 39 in advance. Ru.

Further, a lower storage portion 41 is formed on the back side of the butt end of the adjacent lower parapet 28A, and the lower storage portion 4
1 stores a band-shaped lower connecting member 42 in advance.

Each connection member 40, 42 is made of a waterproof material such as rubber or resin, and has uneven seal portions 43A and 43B on the surface side facing the back surface of the parapet at each end in the X direction. Each connecting member 40.42 formed (see FIGS. 1θ and 11) is connected to a corresponding recess 39.
41 so as to be slidable in the X direction.

In FIG. 1, a ball receiving portion 44 is provided on the back side of the abutting end of the other adjacent upper parapet 27B, and a lower receiving portion 45 is provided on the back side of the abutting end of the other adjacent lower parapet 28B. is formed.

Building unit 1 to which each eaves unit 18 corresponds
2 and each parapet 27A as shown in FIG.
, 28A, 27B, and 28B are adjacent to each other, the main connecting member 40 stored in the upper housing part 39 is directed toward the upper receiving part 44, and the lower connecting member 42 stored in the lower housing part 41 is moved toward the upper receiving part 44. are slid toward the lower receiving portion 45 as shown by the arrows. Each connecting member 40.42 is slid until it is held at one end in a respective receptacle 44.45 and at the other end in a respective corresponding recess 39.41. Each of the connecting members 40, 42 slid in this way has a seal portion 43A formed on the surface side of one end, a seal portion 43B formed on the surface of the other end portion on the back surface of each parapeller 27A, 28A, and a seal portion 43B formed on the surface side of the other end. It is brought into contact with the back surface of each of the other parapets 27A, 28A. As a result, the ends of the adjacent upper parapets 27A and 27B are connected by the main connecting member 40, and the ends of the adjacent lower parapets 28A and 28B are connected by the lower connecting member 40.
2, they will be connected without any gaps (see Figure 8).
.

In this way, each eave unit 18 is adjacent to the eave part of the unit 7 house 10, and furthermore, the adjacent upper and lower parapets 27.28 are connected to the corresponding connection members 40.42.
When connected by
It is elongated in the direction and connected to the downspout 47. Roofing material 13
between the lower surface of the gutter 46 and the upper parapet 27
A water guide cover 48 is disposed between the upper end portion and the upper part of the horizontal gutter 46, and each water guide cover 48 is attached to the connecting portion 23 at the end of the reinforcing beam 22 using screws or the like. (See Figure 4).

Note that the end of the roofing material 13 on the eaves side is connected to the building unit 12.
is supported by a support piece 49 attached to the upper surface of the beam 15 (see FIG. 4).
A side door 51 is attached.

Next, the operation of the above embodiment will be explained.

According to the embodiment described in L, the 1
Among the upper and lower parapets 27A and 28A, 27B and 28B that are adjacent to each other along the eaves.

Slide the main connecting member 40 stored in the upper storage part 39 of one upper parapet 27A toward the opposing upper receiving part 44, and slide the lower connecting member 42 stored in the lower storage part 41 of one lower parapet 28A. Slide into the opposing lower receptacles 45, placing a portion of each connecting member 40.42 into the respective receptacle 39.41 and the other portion of each connecting member 40.42 into the corresponding receptacle 44.45. By holding the butt ends between the rain parapets 27A and 27B, the main connecting member 40
This makes it possible to connect the abutting ends between the rain parapets 28A and 28B beautifully without any gaps via the lower connecting member 42. In addition, each connecting member 40.42
is a state in which a portion thereof is held in each storage section 39.41 and receiving section 44.45, the seal section 43A is on the back surface of one parapet 27A, 28A, and the seal section 43B is on the back surface of the other parapet 27B, 28B. This makes it possible to connect the parapets 27A and 28A, and 27B and 28B in a watertight manner. Therefore, it becomes possible to connect the ends of the parapets with a simple operation without overlapping the ends of each parapet and performing rivets, etc., and the workability of attaching the parapets is improved.

Furthermore, according to the present invention, dimensional errors between the abutted ends of adjacent pallites can be easily absorbed.

[Effects of the Invention] As described above, in the eaves decorative structure according to the present invention, a band-shaped connecting member is slidably stored in advance in the storage section provided at the butting end of one adjacent eaves decorative board. At the same time, a receiving part for receiving a part of the connecting member is provided at the butting end of the other adjacent eave decorative board, and after both eaves decorative boards are attached, the connecting member is slid toward the receiving part. A part of the connecting member is held in a storage part of one decorative eave veneer, and another part of the connecting member is held in a receiving part of the other decorative eave veneer. Therefore, it is possible to reliably and easily connect the end portions of adjacent decorative eaves veneers without pressing them together, thereby improving the workability of attaching the decorative eaves veneers.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which the ends of adjacent parapets are connected to each other according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which an eaves unit to which the parapet is attached is arranged. , Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing how the eaves are covered by the adjacent parapet, Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line IV-IV in Fig. 3, and Fig. 5 shows the attachment of the support member to the adjacent building unit. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the state in which the eaves unit is supported by the support member; FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the state in which the eaves unit is coupled to the steadying bracket supported by the building unit; Figure 8 is a top view showing the support state of the adjacent eaves unit to the support member, and Figure 9 is the I of Figure 8.
FIG. 1O is a cross-sectional view taken along the line X-IX in FIG. 1, and FIG. 11 is an enlarged view showing the X portion of the diagram. 10... unit housing, 12... building unit),
18... Eaves unit, 27.27A, 27B...
・Upper parapet, 28.28A, 28B...Lower parapet, 39...Upper storage section, 40 Upper connection member, 41...
- Lower storage part, 42... lower connection member, 44... upper receiving part, 45... tip receiving part. Patent applicant Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. Representative Hiroshi 1) Yu 1st No. 5 Figure 6 Figure 7 Figure 9

Claims (1)

[Claims] (1) In an eaves decorative structure that covers the eaves with a plurality of adjacent eaves decorative boards attached along the eaves of a building and the butt ends of each eaves decorative board connected to each other, one of the adjacent A band-shaped connecting member is slidably stored in advance in a storage section provided at the butting end of the eaves decorative board, and a part of the connecting member is received at the butting end of the other adjacent eaves decorative board. After installing both eaves decorative boards, slide the connecting member toward the receiving part, hold a part of the connecting member in the storage part of one of the eaves decorative boards, and hold the other part of the connecting member. A decorative eave structure, wherein one part is held in a receiving part of another eave decorative board.