JPS644509B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS644509B2 JPS644509B2 JP56020820A JP2082081A JPS644509B2 JP S644509 B2 JPS644509 B2 JP S644509B2 JP 56020820 A JP56020820 A JP 56020820A JP 2082081 A JP2082081 A JP 2082081A JP S644509 B2 JPS644509 B2 JP S644509B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- acid
- addition salt
- acid addition
- aminocarboxylic acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 60
- -1 aminocarboxylic acid halide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 55
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical class NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000767 anti-ulcer Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003699 antiulcer agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 41
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon disulfide Chemical compound S=C=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 16
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 9
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl alcohol Substances OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N serotonin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(CCN)=CNC2=C1 QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- FHRSHSOEWXUORL-HDJSIYSDSA-N cetraxate Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](C[NH3+])CC[C@@H]1C(=O)OC1=CC=C(CCC([O-])=O)C=C1 FHRSHSOEWXUORL-HDJSIYSDSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229950009533 cetraxate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I dipotassium trisodium dihydrogen phosphate hydrogen phosphate dichloride Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)[O-].[K+].P(=O)(O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[K+].[Cl-].[Na+] LOKCTEFSRHRXRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 5
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- DZIQUZJSNSZOCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-phenylpropanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 DZIQUZJSNSZOCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002953 phosphate buffered saline Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- FACIQZIWDOOHFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(acetamidomethyl)benzoyl chloride Chemical compound CC(=O)NCC1=CC=C(C(Cl)=O)C=C1 FACIQZIWDOOHFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical class OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCl FOCAUTSVDIKZOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;palladium Chemical compound C.[Pd] UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- DYUMLJSJISTVPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 DYUMLJSJISTVPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- OVARTBFNCCXQKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-one;hydrate Chemical compound O.CC(C)=O OVARTBFNCCXQKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940076279 serotonin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- PUGUQINMNYINPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-(2-chloroacetyl)piperazine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCN(C(=O)CCl)CC1 PUGUQINMNYINPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(Cl)Cl QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 2
- 101710081722 Antitrypsin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Histamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CN=CN1 NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004142 Trypsin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000631 Trypsin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000001475 anti-trypsic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-NJFSPNSNSA-N carbon disulfide-14c Chemical compound S=[14C]=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010531 catalytic reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 2
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012457 nonaqueous media Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001557 phthalyl group Chemical group C(=O)(O)C1=C(C(=O)*)C=CC=C1 0.000 description 2
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004044 trifluoroacetyl group Chemical group FC(C(=O)*)(F)F 0.000 description 2
- 239000012588 trypsin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002753 trypsin inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000143 2-carboxyethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- FOQYDURHXZVLFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenyl-2-pyridin-2-ylethanethioamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1C(C(=S)N)C1=CC=CC=C1 FOQYDURHXZVLFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSEUUJNFENYHDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(acetamidomethyl)benzoic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)NCC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 DSEUUJNFENYHDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001479434 Agfa Species 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Elaidinsaeure-aethylester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100021022 Gastrin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010052343 Gastrins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol Natural products OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012448 Lithium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121948 Muscarinic receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000283977 Oryctolagus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102000057297 Pepsin A Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000284 Pepsin A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000008469 Peptic Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910021627 Tin(IV) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008351 acetate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QCTBMLYLENLHLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminomethylbenzoic acid Chemical compound NCC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 QCTBMLYLENLHLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003375 aminomethylbenzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940069428 antacid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003159 antacid agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002467 anti-pepsin effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127219 anticoagulant drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004019 antithrombin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004744 butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-YPZZEJLDSA-N carbane Chemical compound [10CH4] VNWKTOKETHGBQD-YPZZEJLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- AOXOCDRNSPFDPE-UKEONUMOSA-N chembl413654 Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)CNC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 AOXOCDRNSPFDPE-UKEONUMOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007809 chemical reaction catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002668 chloroacetyl group Chemical group ClCC(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- WORJEOGGNQDSOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroform;methanol Chemical compound OC.ClC(Cl)Cl WORJEOGGNQDSOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000812 cholinergic antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000695 effect on serotonin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012156 elution solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XTLNYNMNUCLWEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;propan-2-one Chemical compound CCO.CC(C)=O XTLNYNMNUCLWEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UTUVIKZNQWNGIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-phenylpropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 UTUVIKZNQWNGIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N ethyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC LVGKNOAMLMIIKO-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940093471 ethyl oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004675 formic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001340 histamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035873 hypermotility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012155 injection solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940041476 lactose 100 mg Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011968 lewis acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium acetate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002895 organic esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 229940111202 pepsin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010647 peptide synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentachloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011533 pre-incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003385 sodium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/55—Design of synthesis routes, e.g. reducing the use of auxiliary or protecting groups
Landscapes
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Description
本発明はアミノカルボン酸誘導体、その製造法
及びそれを活性成分とする抗潰瘍剤に関する。更
に詳しくは本発明は、優れた抗潰瘍作用を有し、
かつ特異的な薬理作用を有するアミノカルボン酸
誘導体、その製造法及びそれを活性成分とする抗
潰瘍剤に関する。
しかして本発明によれば下記式()、
〔式中、R1、R2は、R1とR2が一緒になつてオキ
ソ基を表わすか又はR1が水素原子、R2が水酸基
を表わす。R3は水素原子又は低級アルキル基を
表わす。〕
で示されるアミノカルボン酸誘導体又はその酸付
加塩が提供される。
従来消化性潰瘍治療剤としては数多くの薬物が
知られておりかかる薬物としては、(a)塩酸、ペプ
シン、これらの分泌を促進するガストリン、ヒス
タミンなどの攻撃因子を抑制する薬物と、(b)腎粘
膜血流、ムチン生成を含めて粘膜抵抗性をまし欠
損粘膜修復を促進するいわゆる防御因子を増強す
る薬物とに二大別される。
攻撃因子を抑制する薬物としては、制酸剤、抗
コリン剤、抗ペプシン剤、抗ガストリン剤などが
あり、防御因子を増強する薬物としては、粘膜の
保護ないし再生促進剤などがある。また上記両方
の因子に作用する薬物としては塩酸セトラキセー
ト(特開昭51−101134)が知られている。
これらの薬物に比し、本発明で提供される上記
式()で表わされる新規アミノカルボン酸誘導
体又はその酸付加塩は、従来の抗潰瘍剤には見ら
れない構造を有しており、そしておどろくべきこ
とに胃粘膜血流障害および胃運動機能亢進により
発すると考えられているセロトニン潰瘍におい
て、非常に強い抗潰瘍作用を示すことが確認され
た。
また、本発明の化合物は、塩酸セトラキセート
にみられるような蛋白分解酵素阻害作用、たとえ
ば抗トロンピン、抗トリプシン作用はほとんどな
く、それ故副作用もすくないと考えられる。
従つて本発明のアミノカルボン酸誘導体又はそ
の酸付加塩は、副作用のすくない優れた抗潰瘍作
用を有する薬物として十分に期待されるものであ
る。
本発明の上記式()で表わされるアミノカル
ボン酸誘導体又はその酸付加塩においてR1、R2
及びR3は次の如く定義される。
すなわち、R1とR2が一緒になつてオキソ基を
表わすか、またはR1が水素原子でR2が水酸基を
表わす。
しかして、かかるR1、R2の定義により上記式
()で表わされるアミノカルボン酸誘導体とし
て具体的には次の化合物が挙げられる。
すなわち、
(i) 下記式(−a)、
〔式中、R3は水素原子又は低級アルキル基を
表わす。〕
で表わされるアミノカルボン酸誘導体又はその
酸付加塩、
(ii) 下記式(−b)
〔式中、R3は水素原子又は低級アルキル基を
表わす。〕
で表わされるアミノカルボン酸誘導体又はその
酸付加塩である。
上記式()、(−a)あるいは(−b)に
おいて、R3は水素原子又は低級アルキル基であ
る。
かかる低級アルキル基としては特に限定されな
いが炭素数1〜10までのアルキル基が好ましく、
特に好ましくはメチル基、エチル基、プロピル
基、ブチル基を挙げることができ、なかでも特に
メチル基、エチル基が好ましい。
また本発明では、上記式()、(−a)、(
−b)で表わされるアミノカルボン酸誘導体の酸
付加塩も同様に包含し、かかる酸付加塩として
は、薬学的に許容しうる塩であれば任意のもので
よく例えば塩酸塩、臭化水素酸塩、硫酸塩、リン
酸塩等の鉱酸塩;又は蟻酸塩、酢酸塩、モノクロ
ル酢酸塩、トリクロル酢酸塩、トリフルオロ酢酸
塩、修酸塩、クエン酸塩等の有機酸塩;又はパラ
トルエンスルホン酸塩、ベンゼンスルホン酸塩等
の有機スルホン酸塩等の酸付加塩をあげることが
できる。なかでも収り扱いの容易さ、安定性の面
などから塩酸塩が特に好ましく用いられる。
以上に述べたような本発明のアミノカルボン酸
誘導体又はその酸付加塩の好ましい具体例を挙げ
れば次のようなものがある。
(i) 上記式(−a)で表わされるもの、
(1) p−(4−アミノメチルベンゾイル)−フエ
ニルプロピオン酸、
(2) p−(4−アミノメチルベンゾイル)−フエ
ニルプロピオン酸メチルエステル、
(3) p−(4−アミノメチルベンゾイル)−フエ
ニルプロピオン酸エチルエステル、
(4) p−(4−アミノメチルベンゾイル)−フエ
ニルプロピオン酸プロピルエステル、
(5) p−(4−アミノメチルベンゾイル)−フエ
ニルプロピオン酸イソプロピルエステル、
(6) (1)〜(5)の化合物の塩酸塩、
これらのなかでも特に、(1)〜(3)、又は(1)〜(3)
の塩酸塩が好ましい、
(ii) 上記式(−b)で表わされるもの、
(1) α−(4−アミノメチルフエニル)−p−
(2−カルボキシエチル)−ベンジルアルコー
ル、
(2) α−(4−アミノメチルフエニル)−p−
(2−メトキシカルボニルエチル)−ベンジル
アルコール、
(3) α−(4−アミノメチルフエニル)−p−
(2−エトキシカルボニルエチル)−ベンジル
アルコール、
(4) α−(4−アミノメチルフエニル)−p−
(2−プロポキシカルボニルエチル)−ベンジ
ルアルコール、
(5) (1)〜(4)の化合物の塩酸塩、
これらのなかでも特に(1)、(2)又は(1)、(2)の塩
酸塩が好ましい。
しかして、本発明のアミノカルボン酸誘導体又
はその酸付加塩は以下のようにして製造される。
(i) 上記式()において、R1がR2が一緒にな
つてオキソ基を表わす場合の化合物(上記式
(−a))の合成;
下記式()、
〔式中、Xはハロゲン原子を表わす。〕
で表わされるアミノカルボン酸ハライドの酸付
加塩もしくはアミノ基保護誘導体と下記式
()、
〔式中、R4は低級アルキル基を表わす。〕
で表わされるフエニルプロピオン酸エステルと
を縮合剤の存在下に反応させ、次いで必要に応
じてそれ自体公知の脱保護及び/又は加水分解
及び/又はエステル化反応を行なうことにより
下記式(−a)
〔式中、R3は水素原子又は低級アルキル基を
表わす。〕
で表わされるアミノカルボン酸誘導体又はその
酸付加塩が製造される。
(ii) 上記式()において、R1が水素原子、R2
が水酸基を表わす場合の化合物(上記式(−
b))の合成;
上述した方法で得られる下記式(−a)
〔式中、R3は水素原子又は低級アルキル基を
表わす。〕
で表わされるアミノカルボン酸誘導体又はその
酸付加塩を還元し、次いで必要に応じて、それ
自体公知の加水分解及び/又はエステル化反応
を行なうことにより下記式(−b)
〔式中、R3は上記定義に同じ。〕
で表わされるアミノカルボン酸誘導体又はその
酸付加塩が製造される。
上記した製造法の原料である上記式()で表
わされるアミノカルボン酸ハライドの酸付加塩も
しくはアミノ基保護誘導体における、Xはハロゲ
ン原子であり、塩素原子が特に好ましい。かかる
アミノカルボン酸ハライドの酸付加塩としては特
に塩酸塩、硫酸塩が好ましい。またアミノカルボ
ン酸ハライドのアミノ基保護誘導体の場合のアミ
ノ基の保護基としては、通常のアミノ酸や、ペプ
チド合成に用いられる保護基であり、後述する縮
合反応に於いて副反応を促進するものでなく、か
つ酸又はアルカリ等により容易に脱離するもので
あれば特に限定されず、次のものを挙げることが
できる。すなわちアシル型保護基としてホルミル
基、アセチル基、トリフルオロアセチル基、クロ
ロアセチル基等;ウレタン型保護基として第三−
ブトキシカルボニル基、第三−アミロキシカルボ
ニル基、ジイソプロピルメチロキシカルボニル基
等;あるいはフタリル基などを挙げることができ
る。これらのなかでも、アセチル基、トリフルオ
ロアセチル基、フタリル基等が安価でしかも取り
扱いやすいことなどから好ましい。
これらのうち、式()のアミノカルボン酸ハ
ライドのアミノ基保護誘導体は、アミノ基保護ア
ミノカルボン酸より公知の方法たとえば、アミノ
基保護アミノカルボン酸と塩化チオニル、五塩化
リン等とを反応させることにより容易に製造でき
る。
また本発明の製造法の他方の原料は上記式
()で表わされるフエニルプロピオン酸エステ
ルであり、式中、R4は低級アルキル基を示し、
炭素数1〜10のアルキル基が好ましく、かかる低
級アルキル基の具体例としては例えば、メチル、
エチル、n−プロピル、イソプロピル、ブチル、
ペンチル、イソペンチル基等を挙げることが出来
る。これらのうち、メチル、エチル基等が工業的
に好ましい。
上記式()のアミノカルボン酸ハライドの酸
付加塩もしくはアミノ基保護誘導体と上記式
()のフエニルプロピオン酸エステルとを縮合
せしめる際に用いる縮合剤としては、通常の酸ハ
ライドと芳香族化合物との反応において用いられ
るルイス酸系触媒が好ましい。かかる縮合剤の具
体例としては、例えば塩化アルミニウム、臭化ア
ルミニウム、塩化第二鉄、塩化亜鉛、塩化第二ス
ズ、塩化チタン等であり、好ましくは、塩化アル
ミニウム、臭化アルミニウムを挙げることができ
る。縮合剤は式()のアミノカルボン酸ハライ
ドの酸付加塩もしくはアミノ基保護誘導体に対し
て等モル以上使用するのが好ましく通常、等モル
〜10倍モルが使用される。
反応に用いられる溶媒として、クロロフオル
ム、四塩化炭素、ジクロルメタン、ジクロルエタ
ン、テトラクロルエタン等のハロゲン化炭化水
素、ニトロベンゼン、二硫化炭素等の不活性溶媒
が好んで用いられる。
反応は一般には、式()のアミノカルボン酸
ハライドの酸付加塩もしくはアミノ基保護誘導体
と上記縮合剤との混合溶液に上記式()のフエ
ニルプロピオン酸エステルを加える方法が好適に
とられる。またアミノカルボン酸ハライドの酸付
加塩もしくはアミノ基保護誘導体とフエニルプロ
ピオン酸エステルとの溶液に縮合剤を少量づつ加
えてもよく、あるいはフエニルプロピオン酸エス
テルと縮合剤との混合溶液にアミノカルボン酸ハ
ライドの酸付加塩もしくはアミノ基保護誘導体を
加えてもよい。
反応温度は、通常0℃から用いた溶媒の沸点の
範囲の温度でおこなうことができるが、好ましく
は室温〜70℃の範囲である。
反応終了後、上記式()で表わされるアミノ
カルボン酸ハライドの酸付加塩より出発した場合
は、通常デカンテーシヨン、蒸留等の手段により
溶媒を除き、残渣に水を加え、過剰の縮合剤を分
解せしめ、溶液をアルカリ性にしたのち抽出操作
等の分解操作をおこない上記式(−a)におい
て、R3が低級アルキル基であるアミノカルボン
酸誘導体を得る。次いで必要に応じて酸又はアル
カリを触媒として用いてそれ自体公知の加水分解
をおこなえば上記式(−a)においてR3が水
素原子であるアミノカルボン酸誘導体又はその酸
付加塩を得ることができる。
加水分解の触媒として酸を用いた時には、酸付
加塩として目的物は得られる。ここで用いられる
酸触媒としては、塩酸、臭化水素酸、リン酸、硫
酸等の鉱酸類、蟻酸、酢酸、モノクロル酢酸、ト
リクロル酢酸、トリフルオロ酢酸、修酸、クエン
酸等の有機酸類又はパラトルエンスルホン酸、ベ
ンゼンスルホン酸等の有機スルホン酸などを挙げ
ることができる。また触媒として用いた酸の酸付
加塩以外の酸付加塩に変換するには、化合物をア
ルカリにより中和したのち目的とする酸で処理す
ることにより容易に変換することができる。
また上記加水分解をアルカリを用いて行う場合
には、通常、アルカリ触媒としては水酸化ナトリ
ウム、水酸化カリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、重炭酸
ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム等の水溶液が用いられ
る。この場合生成物は上記式(−a)で表わさ
れるアミノカルボン酸誘導体のアルカリ金属塩と
して得られるが、これを塩酸、臭化水素酸、硫酸
等の酸類で中和することにより、上記式(−
a)においてR3が水素原子であるアミノカルボ
ン酸誘導体が得られる。またかかる化合物は、酸
と接触させることによりその酸付加塩に変換する
こともできる。
上述のようにして得られたアミノカルボン酸誘
導体又はその酸化加塩は通常のエステル化反応、
例えば硫酸、塩酸等の鉱酸類、パラトルエンスル
ホン酸、ベンゼンスルホン酸等の有機酸類などの
酸触媒の存在下、メタノール、エタノール、プロ
パノール、イソプロパノール等のアルコール類と
反応させることにより、容易に式(−a)にお
いてR3が低級アルキル基であるアミノカルボン
酸誘導体又はその酸付加塩に変換することもでき
る。
一方、上記式()で表わされるアミノカルボ
ン酸ハライドのアミノ基保護誘導体より出発した
場合は、反応終了後、通常デカンテーシヨン、蒸
留等の手段により溶媒を除き、残渣に水を加え過
剰の縮合剤を分解せしめ、抽出操作等により式
(−a)においてR3が低級アルキル基であり、
そのアミノ基が保護された生成物を得ることがで
きる。
次いで得られた生成物を酸又はアルカリを触媒
として用いそれ自体公知の脱保護反応を行なう。
反応の触媒として、酸を用いた時は、エステルの
加水分解反応が同時におこり式(−a)におい
てR3が水素原子である生成物が、用いた酸の酸
付加塩として得られることが多く、便利である。
ここで用いられる酸触媒としては、塩酸、臭化水
素酸、リン酸、硫酸等の鉱酸類、蟻酸、酢酸、モ
ノクロル酢酸、トリクロル酢酸、トリフルオロ酢
酸、修酸、クエン酸等の有機酸類又はパラトルエ
ンスルホン酸、ベンゼンスルホン酸等の有機スル
ホン酸などを挙げることができる。
また上記脱保護反応をアルカリを用いて行う場
合には、通常アルカリ触媒としては水酸化ナトリ
ウム、水酸化カリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、重炭酸
ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム等の水溶液が用いられ
る。この場合生成物は、カルボン酸のアルカリ金
属塩として得られるが、これを塩酸、臭化水素
酸、硫酸等の上記酸類で中和することにより容易
に上記式(−a)において、R3が水素原子で
あるアミノカルボン酸誘導体を得ることが出来
る。
上述のようにして得られたアミノカルボン酸誘
導体又はその酸付加塩は通常のエステル化反応例
えば、硫酸、塩酸等の鉱酸類、パラトルエンスル
ホン酸、ベンゼンスルホン酸等の有機酸類等の酸
触媒の存在下、メタノール、エタノール、プロパ
ノール、イソプロパノール等のアルコール類と反
応させることにより容易に低級アルキルエステル
体、すなわち式(−a)においてR3が低級ア
ルキル基であるアミノカルボン酸誘導体又はその
酸付加塩に変換できる。
以上の如くにして上記式()において、R1
とR2が一緒になつてオキソ基である本発明のア
ミノカルボン酸誘導体又はその酸付加塩(上記式
(−a))の化合物が得られる。
かくして得られる上記式(−a)の化合物を
還元し、次いで必要に応じて、それ自体公知の加
水分解及び/又はエステル化反応を行なうことに
よつて上記式(−b)すなわち、上記式()
においてR1が水素原子、R2が水酸基の化合物が
得られる。
還元は水素化ホウ素ナトリウム又はその誘導体
で還元するかあるいはパラジウム−炭素等のパラ
ジウム触媒で接触還元するのが好ましい。
ここで用いられる水素化ホウ素ナトリウムの誘
導体としては、例えば水素化ホウ素リチウム、水
素化トリエチルホウ素リチウム、水素化トリメト
キシホウ素ナトリウム、水素化トリイソプロポキ
シホウ素カリウムなどがあげられる。このような
水素化ホウ素ナトリウム又はその誘導体の使用量
は、原料化合物である上記式(−a)で表わさ
れるアミノカルボン酸誘導体又はその酸付加塩1
モルに対し、1.5〜15倍モル用いるのが好ましい。
反応の際に用いる有機溶媒としては、例えばメチ
ルアルコール、エチルアルコール、イソプロピル
アルコールなどのアルコール類、ジエチルエーテ
ル、テトラヒドロフランなどのエーテル類が好ま
しく用いられる。反応温度は発熱を抑制するため
初期において冷却するのが好ましく、反応温度は
通常5℃〜50℃が好ましい。また上記還元をパラ
ジウム−炭素触媒で接触還元するには、5%パラ
ジウム−炭素などが特に好適に用いられる。かか
る触媒の使用量は、例えば原料1gに対し50mg〜
100g、好ましくは50mg〜1gで充分である。ま
た使用される溶媒は、水素化ホウ素ナトリウム又
はその誘導体で用いた溶媒と同様のものが用いら
れる。反応は、通常常温で進行するが所望によつ
ては、加熱してもよく、また加圧下に行なうこと
もできる。
上述のようにして得られた、アミノカルボン酸
誘導体又はその酸付加塩は、再結晶、イオン交
換、クロマトグラフイー等により精製することが
できる。また、必要に応じて、前記した如きそれ
自体公知の加水分解反応及び/又はエステル化反
応を行つて他の化合物に変換することもできる。
かくして、上記式(−b)、すなわち上記式
()においてR1が水素原子、R2が水酸基である
アミノカルボン酸誘導体又はその酸付加塩が得ら
れる。
しかして、本発明で提供される上記式()で
表わされるアミノカルボン酸誘導体又はその酸付
加塩は、優れた抗潰瘍作用を有するため、本発明
によれば、上記式()で表わされるアミノカル
ボン酸誘導体又はその酸付加塩を活性成分とする
抗潰瘍剤が提供される。
本発明のアミノカルボン酸誘導体又はその酸付
加塩は、通常、経口的に、あるいは直腸内、皮
下、筋肉内等の非経口的に投与されうるが、好適
には経口投与によるのがよく、経口投与が患者に
とつても利便である。
経口投与のためには、固形製剤あるいは液体製
剤とされかかる固形製剤としては、例えば錠剤、
丸剤、散剤、顆粒剤がある。このような固形製剤
においては、1種または2種以上の活性物質、ア
ミノカルボン酸誘導体又はその酸付加塩と、不活
性な希釈剤、例えば炭酸カルシウム、バレイシヨ
デンプン、アルギン酸、乳糖などが混合される。
製剤化は常法に従つて行なわれるが、希釈剤以外
の添加剤、例えば、ステアリン酸マグネシウムの
如き潤滑剤を含有せしめてもよい。
経口投与のための液体製剤としては、例えば乳
濁剤、溶液剤、懸濁剤、シロツプ剤あるいはエリ
キシリル剤などがあり、これらは一般的に用いら
れる不活性な希釈剤、例えば水あるいは流動パラ
フインなどを含んでいてよい。
またの液体製剤は、不活性な希釈剤以外に補助
剤、例えば、湿潤剤、懸濁補助剤、甘味剤、芳香
剤あるいは防腐剤などを含んでいてもよい。また
この液体製剤は、ゼラチンのような吸収されやす
い物質のカプセルとしてもよい。
直腸内投与のための固形製剤としては、1種ま
たは2種以上の活性物質を含む、通常の方法によ
り製造される坐薬が挙げられる。
皮下、筋肉内等の非経口投与の製剤としては、
例えば、無菌の水性もしくは非水性溶液剤、懸濁
剤、乳濁剤などが挙げられる。非水性溶液剤また
は懸濁剤としては、例えばプロピレングリコー
ル、ポリエチレングリコール、オリーブ油の如き
植物油、オレイン酸エチルのような注射しうる有
機エステルなどからなるものが挙げられる。
このような非経口投与用の製剤は、防腐剤、湿
潤剤、乳化剤、分散剤のような補助剤などを含む
ことができる。
これらの製剤は、バクテリア保留フイルターを
とおす過、殺菌剤の配合あるいは照射によつて
無菌化される。また無菌の固形製剤を製造し、使
用直前に無菌水または無菌の注射用溶媒に溶解す
ることによつて得ることもできる。
本発明の活性化合物であるアミノカルボン酸誘
導体又はその酸付加塩を、抗潰瘍剤として投与す
る際の投与量は、通常、1日あたり50〜1000mgが
好ましい。これらの投与量は、患者の病状、体
重、年令あるいは投与経路により左右される。
以上に詳述したように、本発明のアミノカルボ
ン酸誘導体又はその酸付加塩は、優れた抗潰瘍作
用を有し、副作用の少ない薬物として十分に期待
されるものである。
以下、本発明を実施例により更に詳細に説明す
る。
実施例 1
N−アセチル−4−アミノメチル安息香酸クロ
リド(N−アセチル−4−アミノメチル安息香酸
を塩化チオニルと反応させて製造した)1.0gを
二硫化炭素30mlに懸濁させ、はげしく撹拌しなが
ら氷冷下に塩化アルミニウム1.9gを加えたのち、
フエニルプロピオン酸メチルエステル776mgと二
硫化炭素10mlの溶液を添加し還流下に4時間撹拌
した。反応終了後、二硫化炭素層をデカンテーシ
ヨンで分離し残渣に少量の氷水を注意深く加え過
剰の塩化アルミニウムを分解する。次いで酢酸エ
チルで3回抽出した。酢酸エチル層を1N水酸化
ナトリウム水溶液を洗い次いで水洗し、無水硫酸
ナトリウムで乾燥した。酢酸エチル減圧下に留去
すると黄色の油状物質1122mgが得られた。
このものは下記の物性を有し、p−(N−アセ
チル−4−アミノメチルベンゾイル)−フエニル
プロピオン酸メチルエステルと同定された。
NMR(CDCl3)、δ(ppm):
7.2〜7.8(8H、m、ベンゼン環Hs)、
4.4(2H、d、J=6Hz、−NH−CH2 −)、
3.6(3H、s、
The present invention relates to an aminocarboxylic acid derivative, a method for producing the same, and an antiulcer agent containing the same as an active ingredient. More specifically, the present invention has an excellent anti-ulcer effect,
The present invention also relates to an aminocarboxylic acid derivative having a specific pharmacological action, a method for producing the same, and an antiulcer agent containing the same as an active ingredient. However, according to the present invention, the following formula (), [In the formula, R 1 and R 2 represent an oxo group together, or R 1 represents a hydrogen atom and R 2 represents a hydroxyl group. R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group. ] An aminocarboxylic acid derivative or an acid addition salt thereof is provided. Many drugs have been known to treat peptic ulcers.These drugs include (a) drugs that suppress aggressive factors such as hydrochloric acid, pepsin, and gastrin and histamine that promote their secretion; and (b) Drugs are divided into two categories: drugs that enhance so-called protective factors that improve mucosal resistance, including renal mucosal blood flow and mucin production, and promote repair of defective mucosa. Drugs that suppress aggressive factors include antacids, anticholinergic agents, antipepsin agents, and antigastrin drugs, and drugs that enhance defensive factors include agents that protect or regenerate mucous membranes. Furthermore, as a drug that acts on both of the above factors, cetraxate hydrochloride (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 101134/1982) is known. Compared to these drugs, the novel aminocarboxylic acid derivative represented by the above formula () or its acid addition salt provided by the present invention has a structure not found in conventional antiulcer agents, and Surprisingly, it was confirmed that it has a very strong anti-ulcer effect on serotonin ulcers, which are thought to be caused by impaired gastric mucosal blood flow and hypermotility. Furthermore, the compounds of the present invention have almost no proteolytic enzyme inhibitory effects, such as antithrompin and antitrypsin effects, as seen in cetraxate hydrochloride, and are therefore thought to have fewer side effects. Therefore, the aminocarboxylic acid derivative or acid addition salt thereof of the present invention is fully expected to be a drug having excellent anti-ulcer effects with few side effects. In the aminocarboxylic acid derivative or acid addition salt thereof represented by the above formula () of the present invention, R 1 , R 2
and R 3 are defined as follows. That is, R 1 and R 2 together represent an oxo group, or R 1 is a hydrogen atom and R 2 is a hydroxyl group. Accordingly, the aminocarboxylic acid derivative represented by the above formula () according to the definitions of R 1 and R 2 may specifically include the following compounds. That is, (i) the following formula (-a), [In the formula, R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group. ] An aminocarboxylic acid derivative or its acid addition salt represented by (ii) the following formula (-b) [In the formula, R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group. ] An aminocarboxylic acid derivative or an acid addition salt thereof. In the above formula (), (-a) or (-b), R 3 is a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group. Such lower alkyl groups are not particularly limited, but are preferably alkyl groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms,
Particularly preferred are methyl, ethyl, propyl, and butyl groups, with methyl and ethyl groups being particularly preferred. Further, in the present invention, the above formulas (), (-a), (
The acid addition salts of the aminocarboxylic acid derivatives represented by -b) are also included, and such acid addition salts may be any pharmaceutically acceptable salts, such as hydrochloride, hydrobromic acid mineral acid salts such as salts, sulfates, and phosphates; or organic acid salts such as formates, acetates, monochloroacetates, trichloroacetates, trifluoroacetates, oxalates, and citrates; or paratoluene Examples include acid addition salts such as sulfonates and organic sulfonates such as benzenesulfonates. Among them, hydrochloride is particularly preferably used from the viewpoint of ease of storage and stability. Preferred specific examples of the aminocarboxylic acid derivatives or acid addition salts thereof of the present invention as described above are as follows. (i) Those represented by the above formula (-a), (1) p-(4-aminomethylbenzoyl)-phenylpropionic acid, (2) methyl p-(4-aminomethylbenzoyl)-phenylpropionate ester, (3) p-(4-aminomethylbenzoyl)-phenylpropionate ethyl ester, (4) p-(4-aminomethylbenzoyl)-phenylpropionate propyl ester, (5) p-(4- (aminomethylbenzoyl)-phenylpropionate isopropyl ester, (6) hydrochloride of the compound of (1) to (5), especially (1) to (3), or (1) to (3)
(ii) those represented by the above formula (-b), (1) α-(4-aminomethylphenyl)-p-
(2-carboxyethyl)-benzyl alcohol, (2) α-(4-aminomethylphenyl)-p-
(2-methoxycarbonylethyl)-benzyl alcohol, (3) α-(4-aminomethylphenyl)-p-
(2-ethoxycarbonylethyl)-benzyl alcohol, (4) α-(4-aminomethylphenyl)-p-
(2-Propoxycarbonylethyl)-benzyl alcohol, (5) Hydrochloride of the compounds of (1) to (4), especially the hydrochloride of (1), (2) or (1), (2) is preferred. Thus, the aminocarboxylic acid derivative or acid addition salt thereof of the present invention is produced as follows. (i) Synthesis of a compound (formula (-a) above) in which R 1 and R 2 together represent an oxo group in the above formula (); [In the formula, X represents a halogen atom. ] An acid addition salt or an amino group-protected derivative of an aminocarboxylic acid halide represented by the following formula (), [In the formula, R 4 represents a lower alkyl group. ] by reacting phenylpropionate represented by the following formula (- a) [In the formula, R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group. ] The aminocarboxylic acid derivative or its acid addition salt represented by these is produced. (ii) In the above formula (), R 1 is a hydrogen atom, R 2
represents a hydroxyl group (the above formula (-
Synthesis of b)); The following formula (-a) obtained by the above method [In the formula, R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group. ] The following formula (-b) is obtained by reducing the aminocarboxylic acid derivative represented by the formula (-b) or its acid addition salt, and then, if necessary, performing a hydrolysis and/or esterification reaction that is known per se. [In the formula, R 3 is the same as the above definition. ] The aminocarboxylic acid derivative or its acid addition salt represented by these is produced. In the acid addition salt or amino group-protected derivative of the aminocarboxylic acid halide represented by the above formula (), which is a raw material for the above-described production method, X is a halogen atom, and a chlorine atom is particularly preferred. As acid addition salts of such aminocarboxylic acid halides, hydrochlorides and sulfates are particularly preferred. In addition, in the case of amino group-protected derivatives of aminocarboxylic acid halides, the protecting group for the amino group is a normal amino acid or a protecting group used in peptide synthesis, which promotes side reactions in the condensation reaction described below. It is not particularly limited as long as it is not present and can be easily eliminated by acid or alkali, etc., and the following can be mentioned. That is, formyl group, acetyl group, trifluoroacetyl group, chloroacetyl group, etc. as acyl type protecting group; tertiary-type as urethane type protecting group.
Examples include a butoxycarbonyl group, a tertiary-amyloxycarbonyl group, a diisopropylmethyloxycarbonyl group, and a phthalyl group. Among these, acetyl groups, trifluoroacetyl groups, phthalyl groups, etc. are preferred because they are inexpensive and easy to handle. Among these, the amino group-protected derivative of the aminocarboxylic acid halide of formula () can be obtained by a known method than the amino group-protected aminocarboxylic acid, for example, by reacting the amino group-protected aminocarboxylic acid with thionyl chloride, phosphorus pentachloride, etc. It can be easily manufactured by The other raw material for the production method of the present invention is phenylpropionic acid ester represented by the above formula (), where R 4 represents a lower alkyl group,
Alkyl groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms are preferred, and specific examples of such lower alkyl groups include methyl,
ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, butyl,
Examples include pentyl and isopentyl groups. Among these, methyl and ethyl groups are industrially preferred. The condensing agent used when condensing the acid addition salt or amino group-protected derivative of the aminocarboxylic acid halide of the above formula () with the phenylpropionate ester of the above formula () is a general acid halide and an aromatic compound. A Lewis acid catalyst used in the reaction is preferred. Specific examples of such condensing agents include aluminum chloride, aluminum bromide, ferric chloride, zinc chloride, stannic chloride, titanium chloride, and preferably aluminum chloride and aluminum bromide. . The condensing agent is preferably used in an amount equal to or more than the equivalent molar amount of the acid addition salt of the aminocarboxylic acid halide or the amino group-protected derivative of the formula (), and is usually used in an equivalent molar amount to 10 times the molar amount. As the solvent used in the reaction, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, dichloromethane, dichloroethane, and tetrachloroethane, and inert solvents such as nitrobenzene and carbon disulfide are preferably used. The reaction is generally preferably carried out by adding the phenylpropionate ester of the formula () to a mixed solution of the acid addition salt or amino group-protected derivative of the aminocarboxylic acid halide of the formula () and the condensing agent. Further, the condensing agent may be added little by little to a solution of an acid addition salt of an aminocarboxylic acid halide or an amino group-protected derivative and a phenylpropionate, or an aminocarboxylic acid halide may be added to a mixed solution of a phenylpropionate and a condensing agent. Acid addition salts or amino group-protected derivatives of acid halides may also be added. The reaction temperature can be generally carried out at a temperature ranging from 0°C to the boiling point of the solvent used, but preferably from room temperature to 70°C. After the reaction is completed, when starting from the acid addition salt of the aminocarboxylic acid halide represented by the above formula (), the solvent is usually removed by means such as decantation or distillation, water is added to the residue, and excess condensing agent is removed. After decomposition and making the solution alkaline, a decomposition operation such as an extraction operation is performed to obtain an aminocarboxylic acid derivative of the above formula (-a) in which R 3 is a lower alkyl group. Then, if necessary, hydrolysis using an acid or an alkali as a catalyst in a manner known per se can be carried out to obtain an aminocarboxylic acid derivative or an acid addition salt thereof in which R 3 is a hydrogen atom in the above formula (-a). . When an acid is used as a catalyst for hydrolysis, the desired product can be obtained as an acid addition salt. The acid catalyst used here includes mineral acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, phosphoric acid, and sulfuric acid; organic acids such as formic acid, acetic acid, monochloroacetic acid, trichloroacetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, oxalic acid, and citric acid; Examples include organic sulfonic acids such as toluenesulfonic acid and benzenesulfonic acid. Furthermore, conversion to an acid addition salt other than the acid addition salt of the acid used as a catalyst can be easily carried out by neutralizing the compound with an alkali and then treating it with the desired acid. Further, when the above-mentioned hydrolysis is carried out using an alkali, an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium carbonate, etc. is usually used as the alkali catalyst. In this case, the product is obtained as an alkali metal salt of the aminocarboxylic acid derivative represented by the above formula (-a), but by neutralizing this with acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, etc., the product is obtained by the above formula (-a). −
In a), an aminocarboxylic acid derivative in which R 3 is a hydrogen atom is obtained. Such compounds can also be converted into their acid addition salts by contacting them with acids. The aminocarboxylic acid derivative or its oxidized salt obtained as described above is subjected to a normal esterification reaction,
For example, the formula ( -a) can also be converted into an aminocarboxylic acid derivative or an acid addition salt thereof in which R 3 is a lower alkyl group. On the other hand, when starting from an amino group-protected derivative of an aminocarboxylic acid halide represented by the above formula (), after the reaction is completed, the solvent is usually removed by means such as decantation or distillation, and water is added to the residue to remove excess condensation. In the formula (-a), R 3 is a lower alkyl group,
Products whose amino groups are protected can be obtained. The resulting product is then subjected to a known deprotection reaction using an acid or an alkali as a catalyst.
When an acid is used as a reaction catalyst, the hydrolysis reaction of the ester occurs simultaneously, and the product in which R 3 is a hydrogen atom in formula (-a) is often obtained as an acid addition salt of the acid used. , convenient.
The acid catalyst used here includes mineral acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, phosphoric acid, and sulfuric acid; organic acids such as formic acid, acetic acid, monochloroacetic acid, trichloroacetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, oxalic acid, and citric acid; Examples include organic sulfonic acids such as toluenesulfonic acid and benzenesulfonic acid. Further, when the above deprotection reaction is carried out using an alkali, an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium carbonate, etc. is usually used as the alkali catalyst. In this case, the product is obtained as an alkali metal salt of a carboxylic acid, and by neutralizing this with the above-mentioned acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, and sulfuric acid, R 3 can be easily converted into the above formula (-a). Aminocarboxylic acid derivatives which are hydrogen atoms can be obtained. The aminocarboxylic acid derivative or acid addition salt thereof obtained as described above is subjected to a conventional esterification reaction, for example, using an acid catalyst such as mineral acids such as sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid, and organic acids such as para-toluenesulfonic acid and benzenesulfonic acid. By reacting with alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, and isopropanol in the presence of alcohols, the lower alkyl esters, i.e., aminocarboxylic acid derivatives in which R 3 is a lower alkyl group in formula (-a), or acid addition salts thereof It can be converted to . As described above, in the above formula (), R 1
The aminocarboxylic acid derivative of the present invention or its acid addition salt (formula (-a) above) of the present invention, in which R 2 and R 2 together represent an oxo group, is obtained. The compound of formula (-a) thus obtained is reduced, and then, if necessary, hydrolysis and/or esterification reactions known per se are carried out to obtain the compound of formula (-b), that is, the formula ( )
A compound in which R 1 is a hydrogen atom and R 2 is a hydroxyl group is obtained. Preferably, the reduction is carried out using sodium borohydride or a derivative thereof, or catalytic reduction using a palladium catalyst such as palladium-carbon. Examples of the derivatives of sodium borohydride used here include lithium borohydride, lithium triethylborohydride, sodium trimethoxyborohydride, potassium triisopropoxyborohydride, and the like. The amount of sodium borohydride or its derivative to be used is determined based on the aminocarboxylic acid derivative represented by the above formula (-a) or its acid addition salt 1 which is the raw material compound.
It is preferable to use 1.5 to 15 times the mole.
As the organic solvent used in the reaction, for example, alcohols such as methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, and isopropyl alcohol, and ethers such as diethyl ether and tetrahydrofuran are preferably used. The reaction temperature is preferably cooled in the initial stage to suppress heat generation, and the reaction temperature is usually preferably 5°C to 50°C. Further, in order to carry out the above-mentioned catalytic reduction using a palladium-carbon catalyst, 5% palladium-carbon or the like is particularly preferably used. The amount of such catalyst used is, for example, 50 mg to 1 g of raw material.
100 g, preferably 50 mg to 1 g is sufficient. The solvent used is the same as that used for sodium borohydride or its derivatives. The reaction usually proceeds at room temperature, but if desired, it may be heated or carried out under pressure. The aminocarboxylic acid derivative or acid addition salt thereof obtained as described above can be purified by recrystallization, ion exchange, chromatography, etc. In addition, if necessary, it can be converted into other compounds by performing the per se known hydrolysis reaction and/or esterification reaction as described above. In this way, the above formula (-b), that is, the aminocarboxylic acid derivative or its acid addition salt in which R 1 is a hydrogen atom and R 2 is a hydroxyl group in the above formula () is obtained. Therefore, according to the present invention, the aminocarboxylic acid derivative represented by the above formula () or its acid addition salt provided by the present invention has an excellent antiulcer effect. An antiulcer agent containing a carboxylic acid derivative or an acid addition salt thereof as an active ingredient is provided. The aminocarboxylic acid derivatives or acid addition salts thereof of the present invention can usually be administered orally or parenterally, such as intrarectally, subcutaneously, or intramuscularly; however, oral administration is preferred; Administration is also convenient for patients. For oral administration, solid preparations or liquid preparations include, for example, tablets,
There are pills, powders, and granules. In such solid preparations, one or more active substances, aminocarboxylic acid derivatives or acid addition salts thereof, and inert diluents such as calcium carbonate, potato starch, alginic acid, lactose, etc. are mixed. Ru.
Formulation is carried out in accordance with conventional methods, but additives other than diluents, for example lubricants such as magnesium stearate, may be included. Liquid preparations for oral administration include, for example, emulsions, solutions, suspensions, syrups or elixirs, which may be prepared using commonly used inert diluents such as water or liquid paraffin. may contain. In addition to inert diluents, liquid preparations may also contain adjuvants such as wetting agents, suspending agents, sweeteners, fragrances, or preservatives. The liquid preparation may also be in the form of capsules of easily absorbed material such as gelatin. Solid preparations for rectal administration include suppositories prepared by conventional methods containing one or more active substances. For preparations for parenteral administration such as subcutaneous and intramuscular administration,
Examples include sterile aqueous or non-aqueous solutions, suspensions, emulsions, and the like. Examples of non-aqueous solutions or suspensions include those made of propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, vegetable oils such as olive oil, injectable organic esters such as ethyl oleate, and the like. Such formulations for parenteral administration may contain adjuvants such as preservatives, wetting agents, emulsifying agents, dispersing agents, and the like. These preparations are sterilized by filtration through bacteria-retaining filters, incorporation of disinfectants, or irradiation. It can also be obtained by producing a sterile solid preparation and dissolving it in sterile water or a sterile injection solvent immediately before use. When the active compound of the present invention, an aminocarboxylic acid derivative or an acid addition salt thereof, is administered as an anti-ulcer agent, the dosage is usually preferably 50 to 1000 mg per day. These dosages depend on the patient's medical condition, weight, age, or route of administration. As detailed above, the aminocarboxylic acid derivatives or acid addition salts thereof of the present invention have excellent anti-ulcer effects and are fully expected to be used as drugs with few side effects. Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples. Example 1 1.0 g of N-acetyl-4-aminomethylbenzoic acid chloride (produced by reacting N-acetyl-4-aminomethylbenzoic acid with thionyl chloride) was suspended in 30 ml of carbon disulfide and stirred vigorously. After adding 1.9 g of aluminum chloride while cooling on ice,
A solution of 776 mg of phenylpropionate methyl ester and 10 ml of carbon disulfide was added and stirred under reflux for 4 hours. After the reaction is complete, the carbon disulfide layer is separated by decantation, and a small amount of ice water is carefully added to the residue to decompose excess aluminum chloride. It was then extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was washed with a 1N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, then water, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Ethyl acetate was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 1122 mg of a yellow oil. This product had the following physical properties and was identified as p-(N-acetyl-4-aminomethylbenzoyl)-phenylpropionic acid methyl ester. NMR ( CDCl3 ), δ (ppm): 7.2-7.8 (8H, m, benzene ring Hs), 4.4 (2H, d, J=6Hz, -NH- CH2- ), 3.6 (3H, s,
【式】)、 2.4〜3.2(4H、m、−CH2−)、 2.0(3H、s、[Formula]), 2.4-3.2 (4H, m, -CH 2 -), 2.0 (3H, s,
【式】)、
次いでこの生成物に12N塩酸100c.c.を加え還流
下に8時間撹拌した。減圧下に塩酸を留去したの
ちアセトン−水より再結しp−(4−アミノメチ
ルベンゾイル)フエニルプロピオン酸塩酸塩を
938mg(フエニルプロピオン酸メチルエステルよ
り62%)得た。
このものは下記の物性を有しp−(4−アミノ
メチルベンゾイル)−フエニルプロピオン酸塩酸
塩の構造を支持する。
NMR(MeOH−d4)、δ(ppm):
7.3〜8.0(8H、m、ベンゼン環Hs)、
4.25(2H、s、H2N−CH2 −)、
2.5〜3.2(4H、m、−CH2−)、
元素分析:C17H18NO3Cl(分子量319.79)
計算値(%):C:63.9 H:5.7 N:4.4
実験値(%):C:63.6 H:5.6 N:4.4
融点:214〜220℃
IR(KBr)(cm-1):
3000、2940、1740、1700、1650、1610、1520、
1415、1390、1310、1280、1230、1180、1145、
1110、930、850、830、760.
実施例 2
N−アセチル−4−アミノメチル安息香酸クロ
リド1gを二硫化炭素40mlに懸濁させ、はげしく
撹拌しながら氷冷下に臭化アルミニウム2.8gを
加えたのち、フエニルプロピオン酸メチルエステ
ル720mgと二硫化炭素15mlの溶液を添加し還流下
に3時間撹拌した。
以下実施例1と同様に処理し、目的とするp−
(4−アミノメチルベンゾイル)フエニルプロピ
オン酸塩酸塩を718mg得た。
実施例 3
N−アセチル−4−アミノメチル安息香酸クロ
リド500mgを二硫化炭素20mlに懸濁させ、はげし
く撹拌しながら氷冷下に塩化アルミニウム1gを
加えたのちフエニルプロピオン酸エチルエステル
421mgと二硫化炭素10mlの溶液を添加し還流下に
3時間反応させた。
以下実施例1と同様に処理し、目的とするp−
(4−アミノメチルベンゾイル)−フエニルプロピ
オン酸・塩酸塩416mgを得た。
実施例 4
N−アセチル−4−アミノメチル安息香酸クロ
リド500mgを1,2−ジクロルエタン15mlに懸濁
させはげしく撹拌しながら氷冷下に塩化アルミニ
ウム0.8gを加えたのちフエニルプロピオン酸メ
チルエステル388mgと1,2−ジクロルエタン7
mlの溶液を添加し60℃で2時間撹拌した。反応終
了後1,2−ジクロルエタンを留去し残渣に氷水
を注意深く加え過剰の塩化アルミニウムを分解し
た。
以下実施例1と同様に処理、加水分解をおこな
い目的とするp−(4−アミノメチルベンゾイル)
−フエニルプロピオン酸塩酸塩476mgを得た。
実施例 5
p−(4−アミノメチルベンゾイル)−フエニル
プロピオン酸塩酸塩500mgをエタノール50mlに溶
解させ濃塩酸100mgを加えエタノール還流下に3
時間反応させた。この間にエタノール約25mlを留
去した。
反応終了後減圧下に溶媒を留去し残渣をエタノ
ール−アセトンより再結晶し目的とするp−(4
−アミノメチルベンゾイル)−フエニルプロピオ
ン酸エチルエステル塩酸塩451mg(83%)を得た。
このものは下記の物性を有し構造を支持する。
NMR(MeOH−d4)、δ(ppm):
7.3〜8.0(8H、m、ベンゼン環)、
4.3(2H、s、NH2−CH2 −)、
3.95〜4.35(2H、q、J=7Hz、
[Formula]) Then, 100 c.c. of 12N hydrochloric acid was added to the product and stirred under reflux for 8 hours. After distilling off the hydrochloric acid under reduced pressure, it was reconsolidated from acetone-water to give p-(4-aminomethylbenzoyl)phenylpropionate hydrochloride.
938 mg (62% from phenylpropionate methyl ester) was obtained. This product has the following physical properties and supports the structure of p-(4-aminomethylbenzoyl)-phenylpropionic hydrochloride. NMR (MeOH- d4 ), δ (ppm): 7.3-8.0 (8H, m, benzene ring Hs), 4.25 (2H, s, H2N- CH2- ), 2.5-3.2 (4H, m, - CH 2 −), elemental analysis: C 17 H 18 NO 3 Cl (molecular weight 319.79) Calculated value (%): C: 63.9 H: 5.7 N: 4.4 Experimental value (%): C: 63.6 H: 5.6 N: 4.4 Melting point :214~220℃ IR (KBr) (cm -1 ): 3000, 2940, 1740, 1700, 1650, 1610, 1520,
1415, 1390, 1310, 1280, 1230, 1180, 1145,
1110, 930, 850, 830, 760. Example 2 1 g of N-acetyl-4-aminomethylbenzoic acid chloride was suspended in 40 ml of carbon disulfide, and 2.8 g of aluminum bromide was added under ice cooling with vigorous stirring. Thereafter, a solution of 720 mg of phenylpropionate methyl ester and 15 ml of carbon disulfide was added, and the mixture was stirred under reflux for 3 hours. Thereafter, the same process as in Example 1 was carried out to obtain the desired p-
718 mg of (4-aminomethylbenzoyl)phenylpropionic hydrochloride was obtained. Example 3 500 mg of N-acetyl-4-aminomethylbenzoic acid chloride was suspended in 20 ml of carbon disulfide, and 1 g of aluminum chloride was added under ice cooling with vigorous stirring, followed by phenylpropionate ethyl ester.
A solution of 421 mg of carbon disulfide and 10 ml of carbon disulfide was added and reacted under reflux for 3 hours. Thereafter, the same process as in Example 1 was carried out to obtain the desired p-
416 mg of (4-aminomethylbenzoyl)-phenylpropionic acid hydrochloride was obtained. Example 4 500 mg of N-acetyl-4-aminomethylbenzoic acid chloride was suspended in 15 ml of 1,2-dichloroethane, 0.8 g of aluminum chloride was added under ice cooling with vigorous stirring, and then 388 mg of phenylpropionate methyl ester was added. 1,2-dichloroethane 7
ml of solution was added and stirred at 60°C for 2 hours. After the reaction was completed, 1,2-dichloroethane was distilled off, and ice water was carefully added to the residue to decompose excess aluminum chloride. The following treatment and hydrolysis were performed in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain the desired p-(4-aminomethylbenzoyl).
-476 mg of phenylpropionic hydrochloride were obtained. Example 5 500 mg of p-(4-aminomethylbenzoyl)-phenylpropionic hydrochloride was dissolved in 50 ml of ethanol, 100 mg of concentrated hydrochloric acid was added, and the mixture was refluxed with ethanol for 30 minutes.
Allowed time to react. During this time, about 25 ml of ethanol was distilled off. After the reaction, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure and the residue was recrystallized from ethanol-acetone to obtain the desired p-(4
-aminomethylbenzoyl)-phenylpropionic acid ethyl ester hydrochloride 451 mg (83%) were obtained. This material has the following physical properties and supports the structure. NMR (MeOH- d4 ), δ (ppm): 7.3-8.0 (8H, m, benzene ring), 4.3 (2H, s, NH2 - CH2- ), 3.95-4.35 (2H, q, J=7Hz ,
【式】)、 2.5〜3.2(4H、m、−CH2−)、 1.25(3H、t、J=7Hz、[Formula]), 2.5 to 3.2 (4H, m, -CH 2 -), 1.25 (3H, t, J = 7Hz,
【式】)
融点:186−192℃
元素分析:C19H22NO3Cl(分子量347.84)
計算値(%):C:65.6、H:6.4、N:4.0
実験値(%):C:65.9、H:6.2、N:3.9
IR(KBr)(cm-1):
3000、2950、1730、1650、1610、1415、1370、
1315、1205、1150、1045、930.
実施例 6
p−アミノメチル安息香酸1/2硫酸塩3gに塩
化チオニル45gを加え50℃で6時間反応させ酸ク
ロリドを合成した。
その酸クロリドを1,2−ジクロエタン150ml
に懸濁させ氷冷下にはげしく撹拌しながら塩化ア
ルミニウム6gを加えた。更に該溶液にフエニル
プロピオン酸メチルエステル2.5gと1,2−ジ
クロルエタン20mlとの溶液を添加し55℃で3時間
反応させた。
反応終了後、1,2−ジクロルエタンを留去し
得られた残渣に小量の6Nカ性ソーダ水溶液及び
無水炭酸ナトリウムを氷冷下に加えた。次いで酢
酸エチル約50mlで抽出した。酢酸エチル層を飽和
食塩水で洗い、硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥後減圧下に
留去しシロツプ状物質を得た。このものをシリカ
ゲルのカラムクロマトグラフイーで精製し目的と
するp−(4−アミノメチルベンゾイル)−フエニ
ルプロピオン酸メチルエステル2.0g(45%)を
得た。
このものは下記の物性を有し、構造をよく支持
する。
NMR(CDCl3)、δ(ppm):
7.2〜7.9(8H、m、ベンゼン環)、
3.95(2H、s、NH2−CH2 −)、
3.65(3H、s、−COOCH3 )、
2.4〜3.3(4H、m、メチレン)
元素分析:C18N19NO3(分子量297.35)
計算値(%):C:72.7、H:6.4、N:4.7
実験値(%):C:72.3、H:6.2、N:4.3
次いでこのp−(4−アミノメチルベンゾイル)
−フエニルプロピオン酸メチルエステル1.0gに
2N塩酸30mlを加え60℃で2時間加水分解した。
反応終了後塩酸を減圧下に留去し得られた残渣
をアセトン−水系で再結晶し目的とするp−(4
−アミノメチルベンゾイル)−フエニルプロピオ
ン酸塩酸塩946mg(88%)が得られた。このもの
は実施例1で得られたものと同様な物性を有す
る。
実施例 7
p−(4−アミノメチルベンゾイル)−フエニル
プロピオン酸・塩酸塩500mgをメタノール40mlに
溶解させ氷冷下に水素化ホウ素ナトリウム500mg
をゆつくり添加した。室温下に1時間反応させた
のちエステル化反応の為濃硫酸を加えPHを3にし
12時間放置した。反応終了後氷冷下に1NKOH−
MeOH溶液をゆつくり加えPHを8にし生じた固
体を別した。液を減圧下に蒸留、乾固させ得
られた残渣にクロロフオルム50mlを加え目的物を
抽出した。クロロフオルム層を水洗し無水硫酸ナ
トリウムで乾燥したのち減圧下にクロロフオルム
を留去するとオイル状物質が得られる。更にその
ものをシリカゲルを吸着剤とするカラムクロマト
グラフイー(溶出溶媒:メタノール−クロロフオ
ルム混合溶媒)で精製し目的とするオイル状のα
−(4−アミノメチルフエニル)−p−(2−メト
キシカルボニルエチル)−ベンジルアルコール257
mg(55%)を得た。
このものは下記の物性を有し構造を支持する。
NMR(CDCl3):δ(ppm)
7.3(8H、s、ベンゼン環Hs)、
5.75(1H、s、−CH(OH)−)、
3.6(3H、s、−COOCH3 )、
4.0〜2.5(8H、m、メチレンとNH2 )
元素分析:C18H21NO3(分子量、299.37)
計算値(%):C:72.2、H:7.1、N:4.1
実験値(%):C:71.9、H:6.9、N:4.8
次いで上記のα−(4−アミノメチルフエニル)
−p−(2−メトキシカルボニルエチル)−ベンジ
ルアルコール200mgに1N塩酸10mlを加え室温下で
24時間加水分解反応をおこなつた。反応終了後減
圧下に塩酸を留去すると白色の固体が得られた。
このものをアセトン−水より再結晶し目的とする
α−(4−アミノメチルフエニル)−p(2−カル
ボキシエチル)−ベンジルアルコール塩酸塩87mg
(40%)を得た。
このものは下記の物性を有し、構造をよく支持
する。
NMR(MeOH−d4)、δ(ppm)
7.3〜7.5(8H、m、ベンゼン環)、
5.4(1H、s、−CH(OH)−)、
4.2(2H、m、NH2−CH2 −)、
3.2〜2.4(4H、m、−CH2 −)、
元素分析:C17H20NO3Cl(分子量321.80)
計算値(%):C:63.5、H:6.3、N:4.4
実験値(%):C:63.5、H:6.1、N:4.1
IR(KBr)、(cm-1)
3450、3000、1720、1600、1510、1480、1420、
1380、1300、1210、1110、810.
実施例 8
〔セロトニン潰瘍試験〕
7週令のSD系ラツト(体重200g〜220g)を
24時間絶食させたのちp−(4−アミノメチルベ
ンゾイル)−フエニルプロピオン酸塩酸塩を5%
アラビアゴムに懸濁させ経口投与し、その30分後
にセロトニン20mg/Kgを皮下投与した。4時間後
に開腹し、胃を摘出し、胃体部を実体顕微鏡を用
いて観察し、潰瘍部位の面積を測定し、その総和
を潰瘍指数とした。結果を第1表に示す。尚、コ
ントロール群は5%アラビアゴム及びセロトニン
を投与したものである。[Formula]) Melting point: 186-192℃ Elemental analysis: C 19 H 22 NO 3 Cl (molecular weight 347.84) Calculated value (%): C: 65.6, H: 6.4, N: 4.0 Experimental value (%): C: 65.9 , H: 6.2, N: 3.9 IR (KBr) (cm -1 ): 3000, 2950, 1730, 1650, 1610, 1415, 1370,
1315, 1205, 1150, 1045, 930. Example 6 45 g of thionyl chloride was added to 3 g of p-aminomethylbenzoic acid 1/2 sulfate and reacted at 50° C. for 6 hours to synthesize acid chloride. 150ml of 1,2-dichlorothane
6 g of aluminum chloride was added to the suspension while stirring vigorously under ice cooling. Furthermore, a solution of 2.5 g of phenylpropionate methyl ester and 20 ml of 1,2-dichloroethane was added to the solution, and the mixture was reacted at 55 DEG C. for 3 hours. After the reaction was completed, 1,2-dichloroethane was distilled off, and a small amount of 6N caustic soda aqueous solution and anhydrous sodium carbonate were added to the resulting residue under ice cooling. It was then extracted with about 50 ml of ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was washed with saturated brine, dried over sodium sulfate, and then evaporated under reduced pressure to obtain a syrup-like substance. This product was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 2.0 g (45%) of the desired p-(4-aminomethylbenzoyl)-phenylpropionic acid methyl ester. This material has the following physical properties and supports the structure well. NMR ( CDCl3 ), δ (ppm): 7.2-7.9 (8H, m, benzene ring), 3.95 (2H, s, NH2 - CH2- ), 3.65 (3H, s, -COOC H3 ), 2.4-3.3 (4H, m, methylene) Elemental analysis: C 18 N 19 NO 3 (molecular weight 297.35) Calculated value (%): C: 72.7, H: 6.4, N: 4.7 Experimental value (%): C: 72.3, H: 6.2, N: 4.3 Then this p-(4-aminomethylbenzoyl)
-Phenylpropionate methyl ester 1.0g
30 ml of 2N hydrochloric acid was added and hydrolyzed at 60°C for 2 hours. After the reaction, hydrochloric acid was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was recrystallized from an acetone-water system to obtain the desired p-(4
946 mg (88%) of -aminomethylbenzoyl)-phenylpropionic hydrochloride were obtained. This material has physical properties similar to those obtained in Example 1. Example 7 Dissolve 500 mg of p-(4-aminomethylbenzoyl)-phenylpropionic acid hydrochloride in 40 ml of methanol and add 500 mg of sodium borohydride under ice cooling.
was added slowly. After reacting at room temperature for 1 hour, add concentrated sulfuric acid to adjust the pH to 3 for the esterification reaction.
It was left for 12 hours. After the reaction is complete, add 1NKOH− under ice cooling.
MeOH solution was slowly added to bring the pH to 8 and the resulting solid was separated. The liquid was distilled to dryness under reduced pressure, and 50 ml of chloroform was added to the resulting residue to extract the target product. After washing the chloroform layer with water and drying it over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the chloroform layer is distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain an oily substance. The product is then purified by column chromatography using silica gel as an adsorbent (elution solvent: methanol-chloroform mixed solvent) to obtain the desired oily α.
-(4-aminomethylphenyl)-p-(2-methoxycarbonylethyl)-benzyl alcohol 257
mg (55%). This material has the following physical properties and supports the structure. NMR ( CDCl3 ): δ (ppm) 7.3 (8H, s, benzene ring Hs), 5.75 (1H, s, -CH (OH)-), 3.6 (3H, s, -COOC H3 ), 4.0~ 2.5 (8H, m, methylene and N H 2 ) Elemental analysis: C 18 H 21 NO 3 (molecular weight, 299.37) Calculated value (%): C: 72.2, H: 7.1, N: 4.1 Experimental value (%): C :71.9, H:6.9, N:4.8 Then the above α-(4-aminomethylphenyl)
Add 10 ml of 1N hydrochloric acid to 200 mg of -p-(2-methoxycarbonylethyl)-benzyl alcohol at room temperature.
The hydrolysis reaction was carried out for 24 hours. After the reaction was completed, hydrochloric acid was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain a white solid.
This product was recrystallized from acetone-water and the desired α-(4-aminomethylphenyl)-p(2-carboxyethyl)-benzyl alcohol hydrochloride 87mg
(40%). This material has the following physical properties and supports the structure well. NMR (MeOH-d 4 ), δ (ppm) 7.3-7.5 (8H, m, benzene ring), 5.4 (1H, s, -CH (OH)-), 4.2 (2H, m, NH 2 -CH 2- ), 3.2-2.4 (4H, m, -CH2- ), Elemental analysis: C17H20NO3Cl (molecular weight 321.80 ) Calculated value (%): C: 63.5, H: 6.3 , N: 4.4 Experimental values (%): C: 63.5, H: 6.1, N: 4.1 IR (KBr), (cm -1 ) 3450, 3000, 1720, 1600, 1510, 1480, 1420,
1380, 1300, 1210, 1110, 810. Example 8 [Serotonin ulcer test] Seven-week-old SD rats (body weight 200 g to 220 g) were
After 24 hours of fasting, 5% p-(4-aminomethylbenzoyl)-phenylpropionic hydrochloride was administered.
It was suspended in gum arabic and administered orally, and 30 minutes later, 20 mg/Kg of serotonin was administered subcutaneously. After 4 hours, the abdomen was opened, the stomach was removed, the stomach body was observed using a stereomicroscope, the area of the ulcer site was measured, and the sum total was taken as the ulcer index. The results are shown in Table 1. The control group was administered with 5% gum arabic and serotonin.
【表】
以上の結果により本発明で提供されるp−(4
−アミノメチルベンゾイル)−フエニルプロピオ
ン酸塩酸塩は強い抗潰瘍作用を有することが確認
された。
上記と同様にして、薬物としてp−(4−アミ
ノメチルベンゾイル)−フエニルプロピオン酸塩
酸塩のかわりにα−(4−アミノメチルフエニル)
−p−(2−カルボキシエチル)−ベンジルアルコ
ール塩酸塩を用いて実施した結果を第2表に示
す。[Table] Based on the above results, p-(4
It was confirmed that -aminomethylbenzoyl)-phenylpropionate hydrochloride has a strong anti-ulcer effect. In the same manner as above, α-(4-aminomethylphenyl) was used instead of p-(4-aminomethylbenzoyl)-phenylpropionic hydrochloride as the drug.
Table 2 shows the results obtained using -p-(2-carboxyethyl)-benzyl alcohol hydrochloride.
【表】
第2表から、本発明で提供されるα−(4−ア
ミノメチルフエニル)−p−(2−カルボキシエチ
ル)−ベンジルアルコール塩酸塩も抗潰瘍作用を
有することが確認された。
実施例 9
抗トロンピン作用、抗トリプシン作用をp−
(4−アミノメチルベンゾイル)−フエニルプロピ
オン酸塩酸塩、及び塩酸セトラキセートにつき下
記の方法で測定した。
〔カルシウム再加時間(抗トロンビン作用)の
測定〕
塩酸セトラキセート、p−(4−アミノメチル
ベンゾイル)−フエニルプロピオン酸塩酸塩は、
リン酸緩衝化生理食塩水(PH=24)に10-2Mとな
るように溶解し、リン酸緩衝化生理食塩水(PH=
7.4)で稀釈して用いる。
別に、白色在来種雄性家兎(体重3〜3.5Kg)
より、1/10容の3.8%クエン酸ナトリウムを抗凝
固剤として用いて、血液9/10容を採血し、
2800rpm 10分間遠心して上層のプラズマを得る。
得られたプラズマを0.1mlづつ小試験管に分注し、
種々の濃度の上記検体又はリン酸緩衝化生理食塩
水(=コントロール)0.1mlと、37℃5分間プレ
インキユベーシヨンした後、0.2mlの0.02M塩化
カルシウムを加え、インキユベーター中で、時々
振りまぜながら凝固するまでの時間をストツプウ
オツチで測定する。
かかる測定法は、文献、Tohoku J.exp.、
1972、106、233−248が参考とされる。
〔抗トリプシン作用の測定〕
35ミリネガカラーフイルム(フジカラー
N100orアグフアカラー)を適当な長さに切り、
乳剤面を表にして固定板に張りつける。トリプシ
ン(10500BAEEunit/mgシグマ社)はリン酸緩
衝化生理食塩水に溶解して200BAEEunit/ml溶
液にする。
上記検体は、リン酸緩衝化生理食塩水に10-2M
となるように溶解し、リン酸緩衝化生理食塩水
(PH=7.4)で稀釈して用いる。
次に上記のようにして調製したトリプシン溶液
をフイルム面に5μづつ、一定間隔でスポツト
し、その上に、上記検体又は生理食塩水(=コン
トロール)5μを加えた後、37℃の恒温器の中
に30分間放置する。30分後に恒温器より取り出
し、スポツトした部分の変色の度合をスコアづけ
する。
上記試験の結果、本発明により提供されるp−
(4−アミノメチルベンゾイル)−フエニルプロピ
オン酸塩酸塩は10-4モル濃度でも抗トロンピン作
用、及び抗トリプシン作用を示さない。
一方塩酸セトラキセートは10-5モル以下濃度で
も強く作用を示すことが確認された。
実施例 10
〔カプセル剤の製造〕
経口投与に適した次の成分を含有するハードゼ
ラチンカプセルを通常の方法で製造した。
p−(4−アミノメチルベンゾイル)−フエニルプ
ロピオン酸塩酸塩 50mg
ラクトース 39mg
トウモロコシ澱粉 10mg
タルク 0.5mg
ステアリン酸マグネシウム 0.5mg
100mg
実施例 11
〔錠剤の製造〕
経口投与に適した次の成分を含有する錠剤を通
常の方法で製造した。
p−(4−アミノメチルベンゾイル)−フエニルプ
ロピオン酸塩酸塩 50mg
結晶セルロース 50mg
ラクトース 40mg
トウモロコシ澱粉 10mg
ステアリン酸マグネシウム 1mg
タルク 1mg
152mg
実施例 12
〔注射剤の製造〕
以下の成分を用いて通常の方法により注射剤を
製造した。
p−(4−アミノメチルベンゾイル)−フエニルプ
ロピオン酸塩酸塩 20mg
溶解補助剤 100mg
酢酸緩衝液 5ml
実施例 13
〔坐剤の製造〕
以下の成分を用いて通常の方法により坐剤を製
造した。
p−(4−アミノメチルベンゾイル)−フエニルプ
ロピオン酸塩酸塩 50mg
グリセリン脂肪酸エステル 50mg
カカオ脂 1.4g
1.5g
実施例 14
〔散剤の製造〕
以下の成分を用いて通常の方法により散剤を製
造した。
p−(4−アミノメチルベンゾイル)−フエニルプ
ロピオン酸塩酸塩 50mg
ラクトース 100mg
トウモロコシ澱粉 100mg
ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース 10mg
260mg[Table] From Table 2, it was confirmed that α-(4-aminomethylphenyl)-p-(2-carboxyethyl)-benzyl alcohol hydrochloride provided by the present invention also has an anti-ulcer effect. Example 9 Antithrompinic and antitrypsinic effects were expressed by p-
(4-Aminomethylbenzoyl)-phenylpropionate hydrochloride and cetraxate hydrochloride were measured by the following method. [Measurement of calcium re-addition time (antithrombin effect)] Cetraxate hydrochloride, p-(4-aminomethylbenzoyl)-phenylpropionic hydrochloride,
Dissolve in phosphate-buffered saline (PH=24) to a concentration of 10 -2 M.
Dilute with 7.4) and use. Separately, white native male domestic rabbit (weight 3-3.5Kg)
Therefore, 9/10 volume of blood was collected using 1/10 volume of 3.8% sodium citrate as an anticoagulant.
Centrifuge at 2800 rpm for 10 minutes to obtain the upper plasma.
Dispense the obtained plasma in 0.1 ml portions into small test tubes,
After pre-incubation with 0.1 ml of the above specimen at various concentrations or phosphate buffered saline (= control) at 37°C for 5 minutes, 0.2 ml of 0.02M calcium chloride was added, and incubation was carried out from time to time in an incubator. While stirring, measure the time until solidification using a stopwatch. Such a measurement method is described in the literature, Tohoku J.exp.
References are made to 1972, 106, 233-248. [Measurement of antitrypsin effect] 35 mm negative color film (Fujicolor)
Cut N100 or Agfa color) to an appropriate length,
Attach it to the fixing plate with the emulsion side facing up. Trypsin (10500 BAEEunit/mg Sigma) is dissolved in phosphate buffered saline to make a 200 BAEEunit/ml solution. The above samples were added to 10 -2 M phosphate buffered saline.
Dissolve and dilute with phosphate buffered saline (PH = 7.4) before use. Next, the trypsin solution prepared as described above was spotted on the film surface at regular intervals, 5 microns each, and then 5 microns of the above sample or physiological saline (= control) was added on top of it, and then placed in a thermostat at 37°C. Leave it inside for 30 minutes. After 30 minutes, remove from the incubator and score the degree of discoloration of the spotted area. As a result of the above test, the p-
(4-Aminomethylbenzoyl)-phenylpropionic hydrochloride does not exhibit antithrompinic or antitrypsinic effects even at 10 -4 molar concentrations. On the other hand, it was confirmed that cetraxate hydrochloride exhibits strong effects even at concentrations below 10 -5 mol. Example 10 Production of Capsules Hard gelatin capsules suitable for oral administration containing the following ingredients were produced in a conventional manner. p-(4-Aminomethylbenzoyl)-phenylpropionate hydrochloride 50mg Lactose 39mg Corn starch 10mg Talc 0.5mg Magnesium stearate 0.5mg 100mg Example 11 [Manufacture of tablets] Contains the following ingredients suitable for oral administration: Tablets were manufactured in the usual manner. p-(4-Aminomethylbenzoyl)-phenylpropionate hydrochloride 50mg Crystalline cellulose 50mg Lactose 40mg Corn starch 10mg Magnesium stearate 1mg Talc 1mg 152mg Example 12 [Manufacture of injection] Using the following ingredients, the usual method An injection was produced. p-(4-aminomethylbenzoyl)-phenylpropionate hydrochloride 20 mg Solubilizing agent 100 mg Acetate buffer 5 ml Example 13 [Manufacture of suppositories] Suppositories were manufactured using the following ingredients in a conventional manner. p-(4-Aminomethylbenzoyl)-phenylpropionate hydrochloride 50 mg Glycerin fatty acid ester 50 mg Cocoa butter 1.4 g 1.5 g Example 14 [Manufacture of powder] A powder was manufactured using the following ingredients in a conventional manner. p-(4-Aminomethylbenzoyl)-phenylpropionate hydrochloride 50mg Lactose 100mg Corn starch 100mg Hydroxypropyl cellulose 10mg 260mg
Claims (1)
ソ基を表わすか又はR1が水素原子、R2が水酸基
を表わす。R3は水素原子又は低級アルキル基を
表わす。〕 で表わされるアミノカルボン酸誘導体又はその酸
付加塩。 2 上記式()で表わされるアミノカルボン酸
誘導体又はその酸付加塩が下記式 (−a)、 [式中、R3は上記定義に同じ。] で表わされるアミノカルボン酸誘導体又はその酸
付加塩である特許請求の範囲第1項記載のアミノ
カルボン酸誘導体又はその酸付加塩。 3 上記式(−a)において、R3が水素原子、
メチル基又はエチル基である特許請求の範囲第2
項記載のアミノカルボン酸誘導体又はその酸付加
塩。 4 上記式()で表わされるアミノカルボン酸
誘導体又はその酸付加塩が下記式(−b) [式中、R3は上記定義に同じ。] で表わされるアミノカルボン酸誘導体又はその酸
付加塩である特許請求の範囲第1項記載のアミノ
カルボン酸誘導体又はその酸付加塩。 5 上記式(−b)において、R3が水素原子
又はメチル基である特許請求の範囲第4項記載の
アミノカルボン酸誘導体又はその酸付加塩。 6 下記式()、 [式中、Xはハロゲン原子を表わす。] て表わされるアミノカルボン酸ハライドの酸付加
塩もしくはアミノ基保護誘導体と下記式()、 [式中、R4は低級アルキル基を表わす。] で表わされるフエニルプロピオン酸エステルとを
縮合剤の存在下に反応させ、次いで必要に応じて
それ自体公知の脱保護及び/又は加水分解及び/
又はエステル化反応を行なうことを特徴とする下
記式(−a) 〔式中、R3は水素原子又は低級アルキル基を表
わす。〕 で表わされるアミノカルボン酸誘導体又はその酸
付加塩の製造法。 7 下記式(−a) 〔式中、R3は水素原子又は低級アルキル基を表
わす。〕 で表わされるアミノカルボン酸誘導体又はその酸
付加塩を還元し、次いで必要に応じて、それ自体
公知の加水分解及び/又はエステル化反応を行な
うことを特徴とする下記式(−b) [式中、R3は上記定義に同じ。] で表わされるアミノカルボン酸誘導体又はその酸
付加塩の製造法。 8 下記式()、 〔式中、R1、R2は、R1とR2が一緒になつてオキ
ソ基を表わすか又はR1が水素原子、R2が水酸基
を表わす。R3は水素原子又は低級アルキル基を
表わす。〕 で表わされるアミノカルボン酸誘導体又はその酸
付加塩を抗潰瘍活性成分とする抗潰瘍剤。[Claims] 1. The following formula (), [In the formula, R 1 and R 2 represent an oxo group together, or R 1 represents a hydrogen atom and R 2 represents a hydroxyl group. R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group. ] An aminocarboxylic acid derivative or an acid addition salt thereof. 2 The aminocarboxylic acid derivative represented by the above formula () or its acid addition salt has the following formula (-a), [In the formula, R 3 is the same as defined above. ] The aminocarboxylic acid derivative or the acid addition salt thereof according to claim 1, which is the aminocarboxylic acid derivative or the acid addition salt thereof. 3 In the above formula (-a), R 3 is a hydrogen atom,
Claim 2 which is a methyl group or an ethyl group
Aminocarboxylic acid derivatives or acid addition salts thereof as described in 2. 4 The aminocarboxylic acid derivative represented by the above formula () or its acid addition salt is represented by the following formula (-b) [In the formula, R 3 is the same as defined above. ] The aminocarboxylic acid derivative or the acid addition salt thereof according to claim 1, which is the aminocarboxylic acid derivative or the acid addition salt thereof. 5. The aminocarboxylic acid derivative or acid addition salt thereof according to claim 4, wherein in the above formula (-b), R 3 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. 6 The following formula (), [In the formula, X represents a halogen atom. ] An acid addition salt or an amino group-protected derivative of an aminocarboxylic acid halide represented by the following formula (), [In the formula, R 4 represents a lower alkyl group. ] is reacted with a phenylpropionate ester represented by the following in the presence of a condensing agent, and then, if necessary, deprotection and/or hydrolysis and/or
Or the following formula (-a) characterized by carrying out an esterification reaction [In the formula, R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group. ] A method for producing an aminocarboxylic acid derivative or an acid addition salt thereof. 7 The following formula (-a) [In the formula, R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group. ] The following formula (-b) is characterized in that the aminocarboxylic acid derivative represented by the formula (-b) or its acid addition salt is reduced, and then, if necessary, hydrolysis and/or esterification reactions known per se are performed. [In the formula, R 3 is the same as defined above. ] A method for producing an aminocarboxylic acid derivative or an acid addition salt thereof. 8 The following formula (), [In the formula, R 1 and R 2 represent an oxo group together, or R 1 represents a hydrogen atom and R 2 represents a hydroxyl group. R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group. ] An anti-ulcer agent containing an aminocarboxylic acid derivative represented by the following or its acid addition salt as an anti-ulcer active ingredient.
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56020820A JPS57136553A (en) | 1981-02-17 | 1981-02-17 | Aminocarboxylic acid derivative, its preparation and antiulcer agent containing the same as active constituent |
| DE8181105629T DE3160959D1 (en) | 1980-07-21 | 1981-07-17 | Aminocarboxylic acids, amino alcohols, or the derivatives thereof, processes for production thereof, and pharmaceutical composition, containing at least one of these compounds |
| EP81105629A EP0044541B1 (en) | 1980-07-21 | 1981-07-17 | Aminocarboxylic acids, amino alcohols, or the derivatives thereof, processes for production thereof, and pharmaceutical composition, containing at least one of these compounds |
| US06/284,562 US4402975A (en) | 1980-07-21 | 1981-07-17 | Aminocarboxylic acids, amino alcohols, or the derivatives thereof, processes for production thereof, and pharmaceutical uses thereof |
| CA000382012A CA1176267A (en) | 1980-07-21 | 1981-07-20 | Aminocarboxylic acids, amino alcohols, or the derivatives thereof, processes for production thereof, and pharmaceutical uses thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56020820A JPS57136553A (en) | 1981-02-17 | 1981-02-17 | Aminocarboxylic acid derivative, its preparation and antiulcer agent containing the same as active constituent |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS57136553A JPS57136553A (en) | 1982-08-23 |
| JPS644509B2 true JPS644509B2 (en) | 1989-01-25 |
Family
ID=12037665
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56020820A Granted JPS57136553A (en) | 1980-07-21 | 1981-02-17 | Aminocarboxylic acid derivative, its preparation and antiulcer agent containing the same as active constituent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS57136553A (en) |
-
1981
- 1981-02-17 JP JP56020820A patent/JPS57136553A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS57136553A (en) | 1982-08-23 |
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