JPS646073Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS646073Y2 JPS646073Y2 JP1986117038U JP11703886U JPS646073Y2 JP S646073 Y2 JPS646073 Y2 JP S646073Y2 JP 1986117038 U JP1986117038 U JP 1986117038U JP 11703886 U JP11703886 U JP 11703886U JP S646073 Y2 JPS646073 Y2 JP S646073Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- kamaboko
- moisture absorption
- core material
- board
- boards
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001311476 Abies veitchii Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008124 Picea excelsa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000000020 Picea glauca Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008127 Picea glauca Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fish Paste Products (AREA)
Description
(イ) 産業上の利用分野
価格の低減を計ると共に蒲鉾の吸湿性を良好
にした蒲鉾板に関するものである。
(ロ) 従来の技術及び本考案が解決しようとする問
題点
従来、資源が豊富な時代に於ては蒲鉾板は無
節の高級木材を使用して製作することが一般で
あつた。而しその後、資源の減少に伴なう社会
情勢の変化に順応して剥板又は突板を貼り合せ
た積層合板を蒲鉾板の大きさに裁断して使用す
る様になつたが、この種のものは貼り合せに使
用する接着剤に妨げられて蒲鉾の吸湿が充分に
行なわれない為、蒲鉾の日持が悪く加うるに価
格の点に於いても採算の取れない様になつた
為、現在では時勢の要求に従つて価格の低下を
計ると共に蒲鉾の日持を良好にし且つ、蒲鉾板
に反りを生ずる心配のない優秀な蒲鉾板の実現
が期待される様になつた。
(ハ) 問題点を解決する為の手段
本考案は上記の要求に答える為同じく積層合
板を使用するものであるが、従来の様に剥板又
は突板を接合した積層合板と違つて製材時に生
ずる端板を加工して芯材に使用し、その芯材の
表裏両面に剥板又は突板を重合接着すると共に
表側の突板又は剥板から芯材の厚味の略三分の
二の深さに達する吸湿孔を穿設することによ
り、蒲鉾板の価格を低下させると共に蒲鉾の日
持を良好にし且、蒲鉾板に反りを生ずることが
ない様にしたものである。
(ニ) 実施例及び作用
今、実施の一例を図面に付き説明すれば下記
の通りである。
図中Aはえぞ松、とど松、米樅、ホワイトス
プルス等の製材時に生ずる端材を使用した芯材
の表裏両面にとど松、スプルス等の剥板又は突
板の重合接着して形成した蒲鉾板の材料板。
1は材料板Aを縦52mm、横123mmに裁断した
蒲鉾板、2は蒲鉾板の1の芯材、3は芯材2の
表裏両面に接着した剥板又は突板、4は表側の
剥板又は突板3を貫通させ且つ芯材2の略三分
の二の深さに穿設した吸湿孔である。
本考案は上記の様に構成されているので、え
ぞ松、とど松、米樅、ホワイトスプルース等の
製材時に生ずる複数の端材を含水率7%以下に
乾燥させると共に10mmの厚みを有する断面方形
状に加工し、之等加工された複数の板状端材の
側面に接着剤を塗布してから高周波木材接着装
置により水平及び垂直方向に加圧すると同時に
高周波を施しながら接合して任意の大きさの芯
材2を形成し、この芯材2の表裏両面にとど
松、スプルス等の1mmの厚味を有する剥板又は
突板を接着して蒲鉾板の材料板Aを作つた後、
この材料板Aを縦52mm、横123mmの蒲鉾板1に
裁断してから表側の剥板又は突板3から芯材2
の厚味の略三分の二の深さの吸湿孔4を穿設し
て製品にするものである。尚、上記、吸湿孔4
は図面に示す様な円形の吸湿孔に限定されるも
のではなく、丸鋸により細長い筋状の吸湿孔を
設ける場合もある。
本考案は製材時に生ずる端板を芯材として使
用し、この芯材に積層した表側の剥板又は突板
を貫通させて芯材の厚味の略三分の二の深さの
吸湿孔(この吸湿孔は必ずしも芯材の厚味の略
三分の二に限定するものではない)を穿設した
から芯材に反りを生ずることなく、然も蒲鉾に
含有する水分は吸湿孔に吸収されるから日持の
良い蒲鉾を低廉な価格で市場に提供することが
出来るものである。又、上記の様に製材時に生
ずる複数の端材を含水率7%以下に乾燥させる
と共に所定の厚みを有する断面方形状に加工
し、之等加工された複数の端材の側面に接着剤
を塗布してから高周波木材接着装置により水平
及び垂直方向に加圧すると同時に高周波を施し
ながら接合して任意の大きさの芯材2を形成し
た場合には、芯材2を能率良く製作出来ると共
に高周波加熱により芯材が滅菌されるので衛生
的な蒲鉾板を提供出来るものである。尚、とど
松を使用し縦52mm、横123mm、厚さ12mmの大き
さで、長手方向の中心を略々三等分する位置に
直径6mm、深さ8mmの二つの吸湿孔4,4を設
けた本考案に係る蒲鉾板の吸湿前重量と該蒲鉾
板を20分間煮沸した後の吸湿後重量及び吸湿量
の試験結果は第1表に示す通りであり、又吸湿
孔を設けてない蒲鉾板の吸湿前重量と20分間煮
沸した後の吸湿後重量及び吸湿量の試験結果は
第2表に示す通りであつたので、第1表と第2
表に示す試験結果を比較する為吸湿率即ち、吸
湿前重量に対する吸湿量の割合の平均値を算出
したところ該平均値は第1表に示す吸湿孔を設
けた場合は25.3%であるのに対し、第2表に示
す吸湿孔を設けなかつた場合は19.6%であつた
から、吸湿孔を設けたことにより吸湿性が確実
に向上することが確認された。
(ホ) 考案の効果
本考案は上記の様に蒲鉾板に製材時に生ずる
端材を使用して芯材とし、この芯材の表裏にと
ど松、スプルス等の剥板又は突板を接着してな
る積層合板を使用し、この積層合板の表面の剥
板を貫通させて芯材の略三分の二の深さの吸湿
孔を形成したものであるから、この種の蒲鉾板
を使用した蒲鉾は短時間に適度に乾燥するから
日持が良く、然も蒲鉾板に反りを生ずることな
く加うるに芯材は製材時に生ずる端材を任意の
方法で加工したものを使用し、この端材の表裏
には剥板又は突板を使用するものであるから材
料費は大幅に節減されるので、蒲鉾板として大
きな実用的効果を発揮するものである。
(a) Industrial application field This relates to a kamaboko board that reduces the price and improves the hygroscopicity of kamaboko. (b) Prior art and problems to be solved by the present invention In the past, in times when resources were abundant, kamaboko boards were generally manufactured using knotless high-quality wood. However, later on, in response to changes in social conditions due to the decline in resources, laminated plywood with peeled boards or veneers bonded together began to be cut into the size of kamaboko boards, but this type of Because the adhesive used to attach the items prevented the kamaboko from absorbing enough moisture, the kamaboko had a poor shelf life and became unprofitable in terms of price. Nowadays, it is expected that prices will be lowered in accordance with the demands of the times, and that excellent kamaboko boards that will keep kamaboko for a long time and that will not warp will be produced. (c) Means for solving the problem The present invention uses laminated plywood in order to meet the above requirements, but unlike conventional laminated plywood in which peeled boards or veneers are bonded together, problems occur during sawing. The end plate is processed and used as a core material, and peeled boards or veneers are polymerized and bonded to both the front and back sides of the core material, and the depth from the front veneer or veneer is approximately two-thirds of the thickness of the core material. By providing moisture absorption holes that reach the surface of the kamaboko plate, the price of the kamaboko board can be reduced, the shelf life of the kamaboko can be improved, and the kamaboko board can be prevented from warping. (d) Embodiment and operation An example of implementation will now be explained with reference to the drawings as follows. A in the figure is formed by polymerizing and adhering peeled boards or veneers of Todomatsu, spruce, etc. to both the front and back sides of a core material using the scraps generated during lumbering of Ezomatsu, Todomatsu, Japanese fir, white spruce, etc. Material board for kamaboko board. 1 is a kamaboko board made by cutting material board A to 52 mm in length and 123 mm in width, 2 is the core material of kamaboko board 1, 3 is a peeled board or veneer glued to both the front and back sides of core material 2, and 4 is a peeled board or veneer on the front side. This is a moisture absorption hole that penetrates the projecting plate 3 and is bored to a depth of approximately two-thirds of the core material 2. Since the present invention is constructed as described above, it dries a plurality of offcuts produced during sawing of Ezomatsu, Todomatsu, Japanese fir, white spruce, etc. to a moisture content of 7% or less and has a thickness of 10 mm. After applying adhesive to the side surfaces of a plurality of plate-shaped scraps that have been processed to have a rectangular cross-section, they can be joined as desired by applying pressure in the horizontal and vertical directions using a high-frequency wood bonding device and applying high-frequency waves at the same time. After forming a core material 2 with a size of ,
This material board A is cut into kamaboko boards 1 with a length of 52 mm and a width of 123 mm, and then the core material 2 is cut from the peeled board or veneer board 3 on the front side.
The product is made by drilling moisture absorption holes 4 with a depth of approximately two-thirds of the thickness of the product. In addition, the above moisture absorption hole 4
The holes are not limited to circular moisture absorption holes as shown in the drawings, but long and thin striped moisture absorption holes may be formed using a circular saw. The present invention uses the end plate produced during sawing as a core material, and penetrates the front peeled board or veneer laminated to this core material to form moisture absorption holes with a depth of approximately two-thirds of the thickness of the core material. Since the moisture absorption holes are not necessarily limited to approximately two-thirds of the thickness of the core material, the core material does not warp, and the moisture contained in the kamaboko is absorbed by the moisture absorption holes. It is possible to provide kamaboko with a long shelf life to the market at a low price. In addition, as described above, the plurality of offcuts produced during sawing are dried to a moisture content of 7% or less, processed into a rectangular cross-section with a predetermined thickness, and adhesive is applied to the side surfaces of the plurality of offcuts that have been processed. If the core material 2 of any size is formed by applying pressure in the horizontal and vertical directions using a high-frequency wood bonding device and applying high-frequency waves at the same time to form the core material 2, the core material 2 can be manufactured efficiently and the high-frequency Since the core material is sterilized by heating, it is possible to provide a sanitary kamaboko board. In addition, using Todomatsu, the size is 52 mm in length, 123 mm in width, and 12 mm in thickness, and two moisture absorption holes 4, 4 with a diameter of 6 mm and a depth of 8 mm are provided at positions that roughly divide the longitudinal center into thirds. The test results of the weight before moisture absorption of the kamaboko board according to the present invention, the weight after moisture absorption after boiling the kamaboko board for 20 minutes, and the amount of moisture absorption are shown in Table 1. The test results for the weight of the board before moisture absorption, the weight after moisture absorption after 20 minutes of boiling, and the moisture absorption amount are as shown in Table 2, so Tables 1 and 2
In order to compare the test results shown in the table, we calculated the average value of the moisture absorption rate, that is, the ratio of the amount of moisture absorbed to the weight before moisture absorption.The average value was 25.3% when the moisture absorption holes shown in Table 1 were provided. On the other hand, it was 19.6% when the moisture absorption holes shown in Table 2 were not provided, so it was confirmed that the moisture absorption properties were definitely improved by providing the moisture absorption holes. (e) Effects of the invention As described above, the invention uses the scraps generated during sawing of the kamaboko board as a core material, and adheres strips or veneers of Todomatsu, spruce, etc. to the front and back of this core material. This type of kamaboko is made of laminated plywood, and moisture absorption holes with a depth of approximately two-thirds of the core material are formed by penetrating the peeled boards on the surface of this laminated plywood, so kamaboko using this type of kamaboko board Because it dries appropriately in a short period of time, it has a long shelf life.In addition, the core material is made from scraps produced during sawing that have been processed in any way. Since the front and back sides of the kamaboko board are made of peeled boards or veneered boards, the cost of materials is greatly reduced, and the kamaboko board has a great practical effect.
【表】【table】
【表】【table】
【表】【table】
第1図は蒲鉾板の材料板の斜面図、第2図は本
考案に係る蒲鉾板の斜面図である。
図中、1は蒲鉾板、2は芯材、3は剥板又は突
板、4は吸湿孔。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a material plate for a kamaboko board, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a kamaboko board according to the present invention. In the figure, 1 is a kamaboko board, 2 is a core material, 3 is a peeled board or veneer, and 4 is a moisture absorption hole.
Claims (1)
にとど松、スプルス等の剥板又は突板を接着し
且、表面の剥板又は突板から任意深さの吸湿孔を
設けてなる蒲鉾板。 This kamaboko board is made by gluing peeled boards or veneers of Todomatsu, spruce, etc. on both the front and back sides of a core material made from scraps produced during sawing, and providing moisture absorption holes of arbitrary depth from the top peeled boards or veneers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1986117038U JPS646073Y2 (en) | 1986-07-30 | 1986-07-30 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1986117038U JPS646073Y2 (en) | 1986-07-30 | 1986-07-30 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6323991U JPS6323991U (en) | 1988-02-17 |
| JPS646073Y2 true JPS646073Y2 (en) | 1989-02-15 |
Family
ID=31002188
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1986117038U Expired JPS646073Y2 (en) | 1986-07-30 | 1986-07-30 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS646073Y2 (en) |
-
1986
- 1986-07-30 JP JP1986117038U patent/JPS646073Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS6323991U (en) | 1988-02-17 |
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