KR20010006902A - 비교기 및 전압 제어 발진 회로 - Google Patents
비교기 및 전압 제어 발진 회로 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20010006902A KR20010006902A KR1020000016093A KR20000016093A KR20010006902A KR 20010006902 A KR20010006902 A KR 20010006902A KR 1020000016093 A KR1020000016093 A KR 1020000016093A KR 20000016093 A KR20000016093 A KR 20000016093A KR 20010006902 A KR20010006902 A KR 20010006902A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- voltage
- inverter
- comparator
- circuit
- output
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03L—AUTOMATIC CONTROL, STARTING, SYNCHRONISATION OR STABILISATION OF GENERATORS OF ELECTRONIC OSCILLATIONS OR PULSES
- H03L7/00—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation
- H03L7/06—Automatic control of frequency or phase; Synchronisation using a reference signal applied to a frequency- or phase-locked loop
- H03L7/08—Details of the phase-locked loop
- H03L7/085—Details of the phase-locked loop concerning mainly the frequency- or phase-detection arrangement including the filtering or amplification of its output signal
- H03L7/097—Details of the phase-locked loop concerning mainly the frequency- or phase-detection arrangement including the filtering or amplification of its output signal using a comparator for comparing the voltages obtained from two frequency to voltage converters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K5/00—Manipulating of pulses not covered by one of the other main groups of this subclass
- H03K5/01—Shaping pulses
- H03K5/08—Shaping pulses by limiting; by thresholding; by slicing, i.e. combined limiting and thresholding
- H03K5/082—Shaping pulses by limiting; by thresholding; by slicing, i.e. combined limiting and thresholding with an adaptive threshold
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K19/00—Logic circuits, i.e. having at least two inputs acting on one output; Inverting circuits
- H03K19/0021—Modifications of threshold
- H03K19/0027—Modifications of threshold in field effect transistor circuits
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K3/00—Circuits for generating electric pulses; Monostable, bistable or multistable circuits
- H03K3/02—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses
- H03K3/023—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use of differential amplifiers or comparators, with internal or external positive feedback
- H03K3/0231—Astable circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K3/00—Circuits for generating electric pulses; Monostable, bistable or multistable circuits
- H03K3/02—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses
- H03K3/027—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use of logic circuits, with internal or external positive feedback
- H03K3/03—Astable circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K3/00—Circuits for generating electric pulses; Monostable, bistable or multistable circuits
- H03K3/02—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses
- H03K3/027—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use of logic circuits, with internal or external positive feedback
- H03K3/03—Astable circuits
- H03K3/0315—Ring oscillators
- H03K3/0322—Ring oscillators with differential cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K5/00—Manipulating of pulses not covered by one of the other main groups of this subclass
- H03K5/22—Circuits having more than one input and one output for comparing pulses or pulse trains with each other according to input signal characteristics, e.g. slope, integral
- H03K5/24—Circuits having more than one input and one output for comparing pulses or pulse trains with each other according to input signal characteristics, e.g. slope, integral the characteristic being amplitude
- H03K5/2472—Circuits having more than one input and one output for comparing pulses or pulse trains with each other according to input signal characteristics, e.g. slope, integral the characteristic being amplitude using field effect transistors
- H03K5/2481—Circuits having more than one input and one output for comparing pulses or pulse trains with each other according to input signal characteristics, e.g. slope, integral the characteristic being amplitude using field effect transistors with at least one differential stage
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K5/00—Manipulating of pulses not covered by one of the other main groups of this subclass
- H03K5/22—Circuits having more than one input and one output for comparing pulses or pulse trains with each other according to input signal characteristics, e.g. slope, integral
- H03K5/24—Circuits having more than one input and one output for comparing pulses or pulse trains with each other according to input signal characteristics, e.g. slope, integral the characteristic being amplitude
- H03K5/2472—Circuits having more than one input and one output for comparing pulses or pulse trains with each other according to input signal characteristics, e.g. slope, integral the characteristic being amplitude using field effect transistors
- H03K5/249—Circuits having more than one input and one output for comparing pulses or pulse trains with each other according to input signal characteristics, e.g. slope, integral the characteristic being amplitude using field effect transistors using clock signals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K2217/00—Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00
- H03K2217/0018—Special modifications or use of the back gate voltage of a FET
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Manipulation Of Pulses (AREA)
- Dc-Dc Converters (AREA)
- Inverter Devices (AREA)
- Measurement Of Current Or Voltage (AREA)
- Stabilization Of Oscillater, Synchronisation, Frequency Synthesizers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
- 외부에서 입력된 입력 전압을 임계 전압과 비교하여, 그 비교 결과에 기초하는 출력 전압을 출력하는 인버터와,상기 인버터의 임계 전압과 같거나, 또는 대략 같다고 간주되는 임계 전압을 구비한 더미 인버터와,상기 더미 인버터의 임계 전압을 검출하고, 그 검출 결과에 기초하여, 상기 인버터 및 상기 더미 인버터의 각각의 임계 전압을 제어하는 제어 회로를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 비교기.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 인버터 및 상기 더미 인버터는 이들 인버터를 구성하는 PMOS 트랜지스터 및 NMOS 트랜지스터의 한쪽 또는 양방의 백게이트 전압이 상기 제어 회로로부터 출력된 제어 신호에 의해 제어되는 것에 의해 각각의 임계 전압이 제어되는 구성으로 되는 것인 비교기.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 인버터 및 상기 더미 인버터는 인버터로서 동작하는 PMOS 트랜지스터 및 NMOS 트랜지스터의 각 소스에 각각 제2 PMOS 트랜지스터 및 제2 NMOS 트랜지스터가 직렬로 접속되어 구성되어 있고, 이들 제2 PMOS 트랜지스터 및 제2 NMOS 트랜지스터의 각 게이트 전압이 상기 제어 회로에서 출력된 제어 신호에 의해 제어되는 것에 의해 각각의 임계 전압이 제어되는 구성으로 되는 것인 비교기.
- 제1항, 제2항 및 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 제어 회로는 상기 더미 인버터의 출력 전압과 외부의 기준 전압의 차를 상기 인버터 및 상기 더미 인버터의 각각의 임계 전압을 제어하기 위한 제어 신호로서 출력하는 차동 증폭 회로를 구비하고, 상기 더미 인버터의 출력 전압을 그대로 상기 더미 인버터에 입력시키는 구성으로 되는 것인 비교기.
- 제1항, 제2항 및 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 제어 회로는 교류 신호를 생성하여 상기 더미 인버터에 출력하는 교류 신호 발생 회로, 상기 교류 신호 발생 회로에서 생성된 교류 신호를 외부의 기준 전압과 비교하는 내부 비교기 및 상기 내부 비교기의 출력 전압의 직류 성분과 상기 더미 인버터의 출력 전압의 직류 성분의 차를 상기 인버터 및 상기 더미 인버터의 각각의 임계 전압을 제어하기 위한 제어 신호로서 출력하는 차동 증폭 회로를 구비하는 것인 비교기.
- 기준 전압의 전위 레벨이 상대적으로 높고, 또한 입력 전압에 기초하는 비교전압이 상승 또는 하강할 때에 각각 비교 동작 상태 또는 오토 제로 상태가 되는 제1 쵸퍼형 비교기와,기준 전압의 전위 레벨이 상대적으로 낮고, 또한 상기 비교 전압이 상승 또는 하강할 때에 각각 오토 제로 상태 또는 비교 동작 상태가 되는 제2 쵸퍼형 비교기와,상기 비교 전압이 상기 제1 쵸퍼형 비교기의 기준 전압을 넘은 후 상기 제1 쵸퍼형 비교기의 지연 시간이 경과한 타이밍에서 출력 전압을 제1 전위 레벨로부터 제2 전위 레벨로 전환하며, 상기 비교 전압이 상기 제2 쵸퍼형 비교기의 기준 전압 이하가 된 후 상기 제2 쵸퍼형 비교기의 지연 시간이 경과한 타이밍에서 출력 전압을 제2 전위 레벨로부터 제1 전위 레벨로 전환하도록 구성된 출력 변환 회로를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전압 제어 발진 회로.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 제1 쵸퍼형 비교기 및 상기 제2 쵸퍼형 비교기는 상기 출력 변환 회로로부터 출력되는 출력 전압에 동기하여, 비교 동작 상태와 오토 제로 상태가 전환하는 것인 전압 제어 발진 회로.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 출력 변환 회로로부터 출력되는 출력 전압에 동기하며, 소정의 타이밍만 지연된 클록 신호를 생성하는 논리 회로를 더 구비하고, 상기 클록 신호에 의해 상기 제1 쵸퍼형 비교기의 동작 상태를 제어하며, 상기 클록 신호의 반전 신호에 의해 상기 제2 쵸퍼형 비교기의 동작 상태를 제어하는 것인 전압 제어 발진 회로.
- 제6항, 제7항 및 제8항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 전류원과,상기 입력 전압에 비례한 전류를 상기 전류원에 생성시키는 변환 회로와,상기 전류원에 의해 충전 또는 방전되어, 그 충전 또는 방전에 의해 상기 비교 전압을 발생하는 커패시터를 더 구비하는 것인 전압 제어 발진회로.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP99-153591 | 1999-06-01 | ||
| JP15359199A JP3779843B2 (ja) | 1999-06-01 | 1999-06-01 | 電圧制御発振回路 |
| JP15359099A JP4141587B2 (ja) | 1999-06-01 | 1999-06-01 | コンパレータ |
| JP99-153590 | 1999-06-01 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020060058989A Division KR100629196B1 (ko) | 1999-06-01 | 2006-06-28 | 전압 제어 발진 회로 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20010006902A true KR20010006902A (ko) | 2001-01-26 |
| KR100722747B1 KR100722747B1 (ko) | 2007-05-30 |
Family
ID=26482165
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020000016093A Expired - Fee Related KR100722747B1 (ko) | 1999-06-01 | 2000-03-29 | 비교기 |
| KR1020060058989A Expired - Fee Related KR100629196B1 (ko) | 1999-06-01 | 2006-06-28 | 전압 제어 발진 회로 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020060058989A Expired - Fee Related KR100629196B1 (ko) | 1999-06-01 | 2006-06-28 | 전압 제어 발진 회로 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6456170B1 (ko) |
| EP (2) | EP1058385B1 (ko) |
| KR (2) | KR100722747B1 (ko) |
| DE (2) | DE60020451T2 (ko) |
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| US9817414B2 (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2017-11-14 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Undershoot reduction |
| US9917507B2 (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2018-03-13 | Sandisk Technologies Llc | Dynamic clock period modulation scheme for variable charge pump load currents |
| US9419597B1 (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2016-08-16 | Analog Devices Global | Power-efficient chopping scheme for offset error correction in MEMS gyroscopes |
| US9647536B2 (en) | 2015-07-28 | 2017-05-09 | Sandisk Technologies Llc | High voltage generation using low voltage devices |
| US9520776B1 (en) | 2015-09-18 | 2016-12-13 | Sandisk Technologies Llc | Selective body bias for charge pump transfer switches |
| CN108781002B (zh) * | 2015-10-22 | 2021-07-06 | 韦特里西提公司 | 无线能量传输系统中的动态调谐 |
| CN109581031B (zh) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-07-19 | 华南理工大学 | 一种多功能多档位电流检测电路和方法 |
| JP7356866B2 (ja) * | 2019-10-31 | 2023-10-05 | ローム株式会社 | 電圧コンパレータ |
| CN112311360A (zh) * | 2020-02-18 | 2021-02-02 | 成都华微电子科技有限公司 | 一种无需参考时钟的高精度振荡器 |
| CN116636143A (zh) | 2020-12-15 | 2023-08-22 | Ams-欧司朗有限公司 | 振荡器电路装置 |
| JP7532293B2 (ja) * | 2021-03-15 | 2024-08-13 | キオクシア株式会社 | 周波数電圧変換回路、半導体装置、及び、メモリシステム |
| US11496119B1 (en) | 2021-08-09 | 2022-11-08 | Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation | Oscillator circuit |
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| US4410813A (en) * | 1981-08-14 | 1983-10-18 | Motorola, Inc. | High speed CMOS comparator circuit |
| JPS63301618A (ja) * | 1987-05-31 | 1988-12-08 | Nec Corp | 比較回路 |
| US4791318A (en) * | 1987-12-15 | 1988-12-13 | Analog Devices, Inc. | MOS threshold control circuit |
| US5017811A (en) * | 1989-10-27 | 1991-05-21 | Rockwell International Corporation | CMOS TTL input buffer using a ratioed inverter with a threshold voltage adjusted N channel field effect transistor |
| US5329184A (en) * | 1992-11-05 | 1994-07-12 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Method and apparatus for feedback control of I/O characteristics of digital interface circuits |
| EP0735677B1 (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1999-12-22 | Co.Ri.M.Me. Consorzio Per La Ricerca Sulla Microelettronica Nel Mezzogiorno | Oscillator circuit having oscillation frequency independent from the supply voltage value |
| US5701105A (en) * | 1995-08-04 | 1997-12-23 | Lg Semicon Co., Ltd. | Timer oscillation circuit with comparator clock control signal synchronized with oscillation signal |
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| JP3647147B2 (ja) * | 1996-06-28 | 2005-05-11 | 富士通株式会社 | 発振回路とそれを利用したpll回路 |
| US5769873A (en) * | 1996-10-15 | 1998-06-23 | Pacesetter, Inc. | Meter for measuring battery charge delivered in an implantable device |
-
2000
- 2000-03-29 DE DE60020451T patent/DE60020451T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-29 KR KR1020000016093A patent/KR100722747B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-03-29 EP EP00302616A patent/EP1058385B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-29 EP EP05002168A patent/EP1530293B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-29 DE DE60033204T patent/DE60033204T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-30 US US09/538,720 patent/US6456170B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2006
- 2006-06-28 KR KR1020060058989A patent/KR100629196B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US6456170B1 (en) | 2002-09-24 |
| EP1058385A3 (en) | 2001-01-10 |
| DE60033204T2 (de) | 2007-05-03 |
| DE60033204D1 (de) | 2007-03-15 |
| EP1530293B1 (en) | 2007-01-24 |
| EP1058385B1 (en) | 2005-06-01 |
| EP1058385A2 (en) | 2000-12-06 |
| KR20060083951A (ko) | 2006-07-21 |
| DE60020451T2 (de) | 2005-10-13 |
| KR100722747B1 (ko) | 2007-05-30 |
| KR100629196B1 (ko) | 2006-09-28 |
| EP1530293A2 (en) | 2005-05-11 |
| DE60020451D1 (de) | 2005-07-07 |
| EP1530293A3 (en) | 2005-05-18 |
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