KR20130107129A - 수질개선조성물 및 이를 이용한 수질개선방법 - Google Patents
수질개선조성물 및 이를 이용한 수질개선방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20130107129A KR20130107129A KR1020120028982A KR20120028982A KR20130107129A KR 20130107129 A KR20130107129 A KR 20130107129A KR 1020120028982 A KR1020120028982 A KR 1020120028982A KR 20120028982 A KR20120028982 A KR 20120028982A KR 20130107129 A KR20130107129 A KR 20130107129A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229930002868 chlorophyll a Natural products 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000195628 Chlorophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000206572 Rhodophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 9
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010828 animal waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000192542 Anabaena Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238571 Cladocera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238578 Daphnia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000192701 Microcystis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000192710 Microcystis aeruginosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010067482 No adverse event Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000192497 Oscillatoria Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002597 Solanum melongena Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061458 Solanum melongena Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005422 algal bloom Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum;trisulfate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000584 environmental toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012388 gravitational sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 hydration Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5236—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/66—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/105—Phosphorus compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/06—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment pH
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
이에 본 발명은, PH는 7.5~9.5이며, 성분은 Fe2O3(삼산화이철) 25~45%, Al2O3(산화알루미늄) 15~25%, SiO2(이산화규소) 10~20%, TiO2(산화티탄) 4~10%, 그 외에 소량의 CaO(산화칼슘), MgO(산화마그네슘), Na2O(산화나트륨)가 함유되어 있는 6~10㎛ 입자크기의 적니(red mud) 60~68% 중량과, 5~10㎜ 입자크기의 황산알루미늄(aluminium sulfate) 15~25% 중량과, 250~350㎛ 입자크기의 제올라이트(zeolite) 2~5% 중량과, 150~200㎛ 입자크기의 SiO2(이산화규소) 5~10% 중량을 혼합한 분말상태의 조성물로 됨을 특징으로 하는 수질개선조성물과,
상기의 수질개선조성물을 부영양화가 진행된 물 1L당 0.5~1.5g을 투입하여 수질이 개선되도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 수질개선조성물을 이용한 수질개선방법을 동시에 제안한다.
Description
| 구 분 | 적니 중량% |
Aluminium sulphate 중량% |
Zeolite 중량% |
SiO2 중량% |
| 실시 예 1 | 63 | 20 | 5 | 5 |
| 실시 예 2 | 63 | 25 | 5 | 5 |
| 실시 예 3 | 60 | 25 | 5 | 5 |
| 실시 예 4 | 60 | 30 | 5 | 5 |
| 실시 예 5 | 68 | 20 | 5 | 5 |
| 실시 예 6 | 68 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
| 시료명 | 총인 (T-P) |
클로로필a (Chlorophyll-a) |
| 호수 원수 | 0.105 mg/L | 42.5 mg/ |
| 실시 예 1 | 0.026 mg/L | 불검출 |
| 실시 예 2 | 0.025 mg/L | 불검출 |
| 실시 예 3 | 0.030 mg/L | 불검출 |
| 실시 예 4 | 0.031 mg/L | 불검출 |
| 실시 예 5 | 0.029 mg/L | 불검출 |
| 실시 예 6 | 0.031 mg/L | 불검출 |
| 시료별 농도(%) | 시험에 사용된 물벼룩 개체수 |
유영저해 개체수 | |
| 실시 예 4 | 실시 예 6 | ||
| 6.25 | 20 | 0 | 0 |
| 12.5 | 20 | 0 | 0 |
| 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 |
| 50 | 20 | 0 | 0 |
| 100 | 20 | 0 | 0 |
Claims (4)
- PH는 7.5~9.5이며, 성분은 Fe2O3(삼산화이철) 25~45%, Al2O3(산화알루미늄) 15~25%, SiO2(이산화규소) 10~20%, TiO2(산화티탄) 4~10%, 그 외에 소량의 CaO(산화칼슘), MgO(산화마그네슘), Na2O(산화나트륨)가 함유되어 있는 6~10㎛ 입자크기의 적니(red mud) 60~68% 중량과, 5~10㎜ 입자크기의 황산알루미늄(aluminium sulfate) 15~25% 중량과, 250~350㎛ 입자크기의 제올라이트(zeolite) 2~5% 중량과, 150~200㎛ 입자크기의 SiO2(이산화규소) 5~10% 중량을 혼합한 분말상태의 조성물로 됨을 특징으로 하는 수질개선조성물.
- 제 1항에 있어서,
상기의 수질개선조성물을 부영양화가 진행된 물 1L당 0.5~1.5g을 투입하여 수질이 개선되도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 수질개선조성물을 이용한 수질개선방법.
- 제 2항에 있어서,
상기의 수질개선조성물을 부영양화가 진행된 물에 투입한 다음, 폭기 또는 교반 중 어느 하나로 물리적 반응의 활성화를 도모하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수질개선조성물을 이용한 수질개선방법.
- 제 2항에 있어서,
상기의 수질개선조성물을 부영양화가 진행된 물에 투입시, 상기의 수질개선조성물을 용융시켜 젤 타입으로 투입하거나, 물의 량에 대비하여 희석시켜 액상으로 투입하는 하는 것, 중 어느 하나로 함을 특징으로 하는 수질개선조성물을 이용한 수질개선방법.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020120028982A KR20130107129A (ko) | 2012-03-21 | 2012-03-21 | 수질개선조성물 및 이를 이용한 수질개선방법 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020120028982A KR20130107129A (ko) | 2012-03-21 | 2012-03-21 | 수질개선조성물 및 이를 이용한 수질개선방법 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20130107129A true KR20130107129A (ko) | 2013-10-01 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020120028982A Ceased KR20130107129A (ko) | 2012-03-21 | 2012-03-21 | 수질개선조성물 및 이를 이용한 수질개선방법 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR20130107129A (ko) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20190046281A (ko) | 2017-10-26 | 2019-05-07 | 삼영에코마스터주식회사 | 수질 개선용 분말 제조방법 |
| KR20190046271A (ko) | 2017-10-26 | 2019-05-07 | 삼영에코마스터주식회사 | 수질 개선용 수용액 제조방법 |
| KR20190056555A (ko) * | 2017-11-17 | 2019-05-27 | 남찬열 | 산소 자유라디칼 연쇄반응을 이용한 녹조 또는 적조 제거용 조성물 |
| KR20240116148A (ko) | 2023-01-20 | 2024-07-29 | 주식회사 엘씨 | 녹조 방제 방법 |
| KR20250099297A (ko) | 2023-12-23 | 2025-07-01 | 주식회사 물피티 | 녹조 및 폐수 정화처리용 천연 정화물질 제조방법 및 그에 의해 제조된 녹조 및 폐수 정화처리용 천연 정화물질 |
-
2012
- 2012-03-21 KR KR1020120028982A patent/KR20130107129A/ko not_active Ceased
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20190046281A (ko) | 2017-10-26 | 2019-05-07 | 삼영에코마스터주식회사 | 수질 개선용 분말 제조방법 |
| KR20190046271A (ko) | 2017-10-26 | 2019-05-07 | 삼영에코마스터주식회사 | 수질 개선용 수용액 제조방법 |
| KR20190056555A (ko) * | 2017-11-17 | 2019-05-27 | 남찬열 | 산소 자유라디칼 연쇄반응을 이용한 녹조 또는 적조 제거용 조성물 |
| KR20240116148A (ko) | 2023-01-20 | 2024-07-29 | 주식회사 엘씨 | 녹조 방제 방법 |
| KR20250099297A (ko) | 2023-12-23 | 2025-07-01 | 주식회사 물피티 | 녹조 및 폐수 정화처리용 천연 정화물질 제조방법 및 그에 의해 제조된 녹조 및 폐수 정화처리용 천연 정화물질 |
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