KR20150111299A - 이미지 센서 - Google Patents
이미지 센서 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20150111299A KR20150111299A KR1020150039935A KR20150039935A KR20150111299A KR 20150111299 A KR20150111299 A KR 20150111299A KR 1020150039935 A KR1020150039935 A KR 1020150039935A KR 20150039935 A KR20150039935 A KR 20150039935A KR 20150111299 A KR20150111299 A KR 20150111299A
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- semiconductor substrate
- light
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- semiconductor
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H01L27/1461—
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F39/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one element covered by group H10F30/00, e.g. radiation detectors comprising photodiode arrays
- H10F39/80—Constructional details of image sensors
- H10F39/803—Pixels having integrated switching, control, storage or amplification elements
- H10F39/8033—Photosensitive area
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- H01L27/14627—
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- H01L27/1464—
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- H01L27/14643—
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F39/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one element covered by group H10F30/00, e.g. radiation detectors comprising photodiode arrays
- H10F39/10—Integrated devices
- H10F39/12—Image sensors
- H10F39/18—Complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor [CMOS] image sensors; Photodiode array image sensors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F39/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one element covered by group H10F30/00, e.g. radiation detectors comprising photodiode arrays
- H10F39/10—Integrated devices
- H10F39/12—Image sensors
- H10F39/199—Back-illuminated image sensors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F39/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one element covered by group H10F30/00, e.g. radiation detectors comprising photodiode arrays
- H10F39/80—Constructional details of image sensors
- H10F39/802—Geometry or disposition of elements in pixels, e.g. address-lines or gate electrodes
- H10F39/8027—Geometry of the photosensitive area
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F39/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one element covered by group H10F30/00, e.g. radiation detectors comprising photodiode arrays
- H10F39/80—Constructional details of image sensors
- H10F39/806—Optical elements or arrangements associated with the image sensors
- H10F39/8063—Microlenses
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
- H10F39/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one element covered by group H10F30/00, e.g. radiation detectors comprising photodiode arrays
- H10F39/80—Constructional details of image sensors
- H10F39/807—Pixel isolation structures
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- Solid State Image Pick-Up Elements (AREA)
- Light Receiving Elements (AREA)
Abstract
(해결 수단) 인접하는 포토 다이오드 사이에 레이저로 개질층을 만들고, 재결합 준위를 발생시켜, 화소간 크로스토크를 억제한다.
Description
도 2는 도 1에 나타낸 반도체 수광 소자의 제1의 실시예에 있어서의 A-A선 단면도이다.
도 3은 각 파장에 대한 Si의 광의 흡수를 나타내는 도면이다.
도 4는 도 1에 나타낸 반도체 수광 소자의 제2의 실시예에 있어서의 A-A선 단면도이다.
도 5는 도 1에 나타낸 반도체 수광 소자의 제3의 실시예에 있어서의 A-A선 단면도이다.
2:P형 반도체 기판
3:N형 층영역
4:P형 반도체 영역
5:N형 반도체 영역
6:캐소드 전극
7:애노드 전극
8:소자 분리 영역
9:절연막
10:개질층
11:포토 다이오드
L1:입사광
Claims (6)
- 반도체 기판에 설치된 복수의 반도체 수광 소자를 갖는 이미지 센서로서,
상기 복수의 반도체 수광 소자 중 인접하는 반도체 수광 소자 사이의 상기 반도체 기판의 내부의 영역에는, 캐리어를 트랩하는 개질층이 설치되어 있고, 상기 개질층이 설치되는 깊이는, 광의 입사에 의해서 상기 반도체 기판에 발생하는 캐리어의 깊이에 따라 설정되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 이미지 센서. - 청구항 1에 있어서,
상기 개질층은, 상기 반도체 기판을 투과하는 파장의 레이저광을 집광 렌즈에 의해 집광점이 상기 반도체 기판의 내부의 소정의 깊이에 형성되도록 조정하고, 그 레이저광으로 상기 반도체 기판의 표면을 따라서 주사함으로써, 상기 반도체 기판의 내부의 일정한 깊이의 영역에 캐리어를 트랩하는 면형상의 층으로서 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 이미지 센서. - 청구항 1 또는 청구항 2에 있어서,
상기 개질층이, 깊이 방향으로 복수의 층으로서 설치되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 이미지 센서. - 제1 도전형의 반도체 기판과,
상기 반도체 기판과 접합되고, 복수의 포토 다이오드를 형성하는 제2 도전형의 반도체 영역과,
인접하는 상기 포토 다이오드의 영역 사이에 레이저광 조사에 의해 설치된 개질층을 갖고,
상기 개질층의 깊이는, 광의 입사에 의해서 상기 반도체 기판에 발생하는 캐리어의 깊이에 따라 설정되어 있는 것을 특징으로 한 이미지 센서. - 청구항 4에 있어서,
상기 개질층이, 깊이 방향으로 다층화되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 이미지 센서. - 청구항 4에 있어서,
상기 개질층이, 후막화되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 이미지 센서.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014061696A JP6294721B2 (ja) | 2014-03-25 | 2014-03-25 | イメージセンサ |
| JPJP-P-2014-061696 | 2014-03-25 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20150111299A true KR20150111299A (ko) | 2015-10-05 |
Family
ID=54167434
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020150039935A Ceased KR20150111299A (ko) | 2014-03-25 | 2015-03-23 | 이미지 센서 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9412780B2 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP6294721B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR20150111299A (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN104952893B (ko) |
| TW (1) | TWI660491B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102637162B1 (ko) * | 2018-06-12 | 2024-02-16 | 도쿄엘렉트론가부시키가이샤 | 기판 처리 방법, 개질 장치 및 기판 처리 시스템 |
| CN114242826B (zh) * | 2021-12-02 | 2023-12-22 | 武汉新芯集成电路制造有限公司 | 单光子雪崩二极管及其形成方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002353434A (ja) * | 2001-05-22 | 2002-12-06 | Sony Corp | 固体撮像装置の製造方法 |
| JP4394904B2 (ja) * | 2003-06-23 | 2010-01-06 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | フォトダイオードアレイの製造方法 |
| US7960202B2 (en) * | 2006-01-18 | 2011-06-14 | Hamamatsu Photonics K.K. | Photodiode array having semiconductor substrate and crystal fused regions and method for making thereof |
| JP4951551B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-26 | 2012-06-13 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | 半導体光検出装置 |
| JP5247483B2 (ja) * | 2009-01-16 | 2013-07-24 | 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 | フォトダイオードアレイ及び放射線検出器 |
| US7875918B2 (en) * | 2009-04-24 | 2011-01-25 | Omnivision Technologies, Inc. | Multilayer image sensor pixel structure for reducing crosstalk |
| JP5651982B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-31 | 2015-01-14 | ソニー株式会社 | 固体撮像装置、固体撮像装置の製造方法、及び電子機器 |
| JP2013172014A (ja) * | 2012-02-21 | 2013-09-02 | Sony Corp | 固体撮像装置およびその製造方法、並びにカメラシステム |
| CN103066085B (zh) * | 2012-12-17 | 2017-06-23 | 上海集成电路研发中心有限公司 | 像素单元、像素阵列、图像传感器以及电子产品 |
-
2014
- 2014-03-25 JP JP2014061696A patent/JP6294721B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2015
- 2015-03-11 TW TW104107736A patent/TWI660491B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2015-03-23 KR KR1020150039935A patent/KR20150111299A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2015-03-24 CN CN201510129359.3A patent/CN104952893B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-03-24 US US14/666,497 patent/US9412780B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104952893B (zh) | 2020-07-07 |
| JP2015185730A (ja) | 2015-10-22 |
| TW201607010A (zh) | 2016-02-16 |
| CN104952893A (zh) | 2015-09-30 |
| US9412780B2 (en) | 2016-08-09 |
| TWI660491B (zh) | 2019-05-21 |
| JP6294721B2 (ja) | 2018-03-14 |
| US20150279895A1 (en) | 2015-10-01 |
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