KR20170113596A - 섬유증의 치료를 위한 세니크리비록 - Google Patents
섬유증의 치료를 위한 세니크리비록 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20170113596A KR20170113596A KR1020177023821A KR20177023821A KR20170113596A KR 20170113596 A KR20170113596 A KR 20170113596A KR 1020177023821 A KR1020177023821 A KR 1020177023821A KR 20177023821 A KR20177023821 A KR 20177023821A KR 20170113596 A KR20170113596 A KR 20170113596A
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 습식 과립화에 의해 제조되고 다양한 산 가용화 부형제와 혼합되는 세니크리비록 메실레이트의 절대 생체이용률과 경구용 용액으로서 배합되는 비글 견종에서의 세니크리비록 메실레이트의 것을 비교하는 그래프이다.
도 3은 건조제와 함께 패키징되는 40℃ 및 75% 상대 습도에서의 가속화 안정성 시험에 제공되는 상이한 세니크리비록 제형의 총 불순물 및 분해물 함량의 그래프이다.
도 4는 상이한 세니크리비록 제형에 대한 동적 수분 흡수 등온선이다
도 5는 비글 견종에서의 3개의 전처리 상태에서의 상이한 제형으로부터의 세니크리비록의 흡수를 나타낸다.
도 6은 병용 정제에서의 세니크리비록 및 라미부딘의 비글 견종의 절대 생체이용률을 나타낸다.
도 7a-b는 24주에서의 연구 202에서의 참가자의 PBMC에서의 세포내 HIV DNA 수준을 나타낸다. 처리 그룹으로 분리된 기준선 및 24주 사이의 세포내 HIV DNA 수준에서의 배수 변화를 도시하는 산점도. 선 및 오차 막대는 각각 평균 및 표준 오차 측정값을 표시한다. 배수 변화는 교정자로서 각각의 환자의 기준선 샘플와 함께 HIV/GAPDH 다중 qPCR 반응에서의 △△CT를 사용하여 계산되었다. a) 전장 HIV DNA (말기 역전사), B) 강한-정지 HIV DNA (초기 역전사).
도 8a-b는 배양액에서의 R5-트로픽 바이러스 RNA 및 p24에 대한 CVC 및 MVC 효과를 나타낸다. a) 감염후 4시간에서의 CVC 또는 MVC로 처리된 대조군 또는 세포의 배양액에서의 바이러스 수치 수준. 오차 바는 표준 편차를 표시한다. 2개의 독립적인 실험이 표시된다. b) 감염후 4시간에서의 CVC 또는 MVC로 처리된 대조군 또는 세포의 배양액에서의 평균 p24 항원 수준. 오차 바는 표준 편차를 나타낸다. 2개의 독립적인 실험이 표시된다.
도 9는 R5-트로픽 세포내 HIV DNA 수준에 대한 CVC 및 MVC의 효과를 나타낸다. 4시간 이후 약물처리하지 않은 대조군과 비교되는 CVC 또는 MVC-처리된 세포의 세포내 강한-정지 DNA 수준의 평균 배수 변화. 오차 바는 표준 편차를 표시한다. 배수 변화는 교정자로서 4시간에서의 약물처리하지 않은 대조군과 함께 HIV/GAPDH 다중 qPCR 반응에서의 △△CT를 사용하여 계산되었다. 2개의 독립적인 실험이 표시된다.
도 10a-b는 CCR5로의 CVC의 다중 결합 방식을 나타낸다. CCR5의 배위결합은 결합 포켓에서의 마라비록에 결합되는 CCR5 결정 구조로부터 생성되었다 (PDB ID: 4MBS). CVC 결합 부위는 CVC의 도킹 이후 조사되었다. CVC의 도킹된 형태는 착색된 세선으로 나타난다. 7개의 막관통 (7TM) a-나선구조가 나선으로 표시되고, 아미노산 서열의 순서에 따라 (1-7)로 넘버링된다. (a) 원형 표시된 3개의 잠재적 결합 부위 (부위 1 (백색), 부위 2 (검은색) 및 부위 3 (선분홍색))을 갖는 수용체의 세포외 부위로부터의 상면도. (b) CCR5 막전위 공간에서의 측면도. 세포외 루프 2 (ECL2)는 라벨링된다. 2차 구조는 카툰 구조(cartoon structure)로서 표시된다. 모든 이미지를 PyMOL 소프트웨어를 사용하여 처리하였다.
도 11은 CCR5/마라비록 및 CCR5/세니크리비록 사이의 리간드 결합 포켓의 비교를 나타낸다. 리간드 결합 포켓에서의 도킹된 형태, CVC (좌측)의 착색된 세선, 및 MVC, 황색 스틱, (우측)을 나타내는 CCR5의 상면도. CCR5는 분자 표면 표시에 나타나 있다. 주요 잔기: Tyr37, Trp86, Trp94, Leu104, Tyr108, Phe109, Phe112, Thr177, Ile198, Trp248, Tyr251, Leu255 및 Glu283 (이는 gp120 결합과 관련됨)는 포켓 내에 깊숙히 있고, 적색으로 착색된다.
도 12는 신장섬유증의 마우스 UUO 모델에서의 CVC의 평가의 연구 개략도를 나타낸다. 비히클 대조군 및 CVC 투여된 BID; 항-TGF-β1 항체, 화합물 1D11 (양성 대조군) 투여된 QD BID, 1일 2회; CVC, 세니크리비록; ip, 복강내; PBS, 인산염 완충 식염수; QD, 1일 1회; TGF, 변환 성장 인자; UUO, 일방향 요관 폐색.
도 13은 신장섬유증의 마우스 UUO 모델 중의 각 치료 그룹에서의 체중 변화 (5일차)를 나타낸다.
도 14는 신장섬유증의 마우스 UUO 모델 중의 각 치료 그룹에서의 콜라겐 체적 분율 (CVF; %면적)을 나타낸다. 표시된 데이터는 CVC 20 mg/kg/일 그룹에서 동물로부터의 단일 이상값을 제외하고, 이는 본 그룹에서의 임의의 다른 동물보다 2 표준 편차 초과의 CVF 값을 가졌다.
도 15a-b는 가짜 수술(sham-surgery)의 신장피질 조직으로부터의 mRNA 발현을 나타낸다.
도 16은 세니크리비록 (낮거나 높은 용량)으로 처리된 동물에서 9주까지의 체중 변화를 나타낸다.
도 17a-c는 세니크리비록 (낮거나 높은 용량)으로 처리된 동물에서 9주까지의 간 중량 및 체중에서의 변화를 나타낸다. 패널 A는 체중에서의 변화를 나타내고, 패널 B는 간 중량에서의 변화를 나타내고, 패털 C는 간 중량 대 체중 비의 변화를 나타낸다.
도 18a-f는 9주에서의 세니크리비록 (낮거나 높은 용량)으로 처리된 동물에서의 전체 혈액 및 생화학을 나타낸다. 패널 A는 전혈 글루코오스를 나타내고, 패널 B는 혈장 ALT를 나타내고, 패널 C는 혈장 MCP-1을 나타내고, 패널 D는 혈장 MIP-1β를 나타내고, 패널 E는 간 트리글리세리드를 나타내고, 패널 F는 간 히드록시프롤린을 나타낸다.
도 19는 9주에서의 세니크리비록 (낮거나 높은 용량)으로 처리된 동물에서의 HE-염색된 간 부위를 나타낸다.
도 20은 9주에서의 세니크리비록 (낮거나 높은 용량)으로 처리된 동물의 NAFLD 활성 평점을 나타낸다.
도 21은 9주에서의 세니크리비록 (낮거나 높은 용량)으로 처리된 동물의 시리어스 레드-염색된 간 부위의 대표적인 현미경사진을 나타낸다.
도 22는 9주에서의 세니크리비록 (낮거나 높은 용량)으로 처리된 동물의 F4/80-면역염색된 간 부위의 대표적인 현미경사진을 나타낸다.
도 23은 9주에서의 세니크리비록 (낮거나 높은 용량)으로 처리된 동물의 염증 면적의 백분율을 나타낸다.
도 24는 9주에서의 세니크리비록 (낮거나 높은 용량)으로 처리된 동물의 F4/80 및 CD206 이중-면역염색된 간 부위의 대표적인 현미경사진을 나타낸다.
도 25는 9주에서의 세니크리비록 (낮거나 높은 용량)으로 처리된 동물의 F4/80 양성 세포 중의 F4/80 및 CD206 이중 양성 세포의 백분율을 나타낸다.
도 26은 9주에서의 세니크리비록 (낮거나 높은 용량)으로 처리된 동물의 F4/80 및 CD16/32 이중-면역염색된 간 부위의 대표적인 현미경사진을 나타낸다.
도 27은 9주에서의 세니크리비록 (낮거나 높은 용량)으로 처리된 동물의 F4/80 양성 세포 중의 F4/80 및 CD16/32 이중 양성 세포의 백분율을 나타낸다.
도 28은 9주에서의 세니크리비록 (낮거나 높은 용량)으로 처리된 동물의 M1/M2 비를 나타낸다.
도 29는 9주에서의 세니크리비록 (낮거나 높은 용량)으로 처리된 동물의 오일 적색-염색된 간 부위의 대표적인 현미경사진을 나타낸다.
도 30은 9주에서의 세니크리비록 (낮거나 높은 용량)으로 처리된 동물의 지방 침착 면적의 백분율을 나타낸다.
도 31은 9주에서의 세니크리비록 (낮거나 높은 용량)으로 처리된 동물의 간에서의 TUNEL-양성 세포의 대표적인 현미경사진을 나타낸다.
도 32는 9주에서의 세니크리비록 (낮거나 높은 용량)으로 처리된 동물의 TUNEL-양성 세포의 백분율을 나타낸다.
도 33a-d는 9주에서의 세니크리비록 (낮거나 높은 용량)으로 처리된 동물의 정량적 RT-PCR을 나타낸다. TNF-α, MCP-1, 콜라겐 유형 1, 및 TIMP-1의 수준을 측정하였다.
도 34a-f는 9주에서의 세니크리비록 (낮거나 높은 용량)으로 처리된 동물의 정량적 RT-PCR에 대한 미가공 데이터를 나타낸다. 패널 A는 36B4의 수준을 나타내고, 패널 B는 TNF-α의 수준을 나타내고, 패널 C는 TIMP-1의 수준을 나타내고, 패널 D는 콜라겐 유형 1의 수준을 나타내고, 패널 E는 36B4의 수준을 나타내고, 패널 F는 MCP-1의 수준을 나타낸다.
도 35는 6 내지 18주의 세니크리비록 (낮거나 높은 용량)으로 처리된 동물의 체중 변화를 나타낸다.
도 36은 6 내지 18주의 세니크리비록 (낮거나 높은 용량)으로 처리된 동물의 생존률 곡선을 나타낸다.
도 37a-c는 18주에서의 세니크리비록 (낮거나 높은 용량)으로 처리된 동물의 체중 및 간 중량을 나타낸다. 패널 A는 체중을 나타내고, 패널 B는 간 중량을 나타내고, 패널 C는 간-대-체중 비를 나타낸다.
도 38a-c는 18주에서의 세니크리비록 (낮거나 높은 용량)으로 처리된 동물의 간의 육안 외관을 나타낸다. 패널 A는 단지 비히클로반 처리된 동물의 간을 나타내고, 패널 B는 저용량 세니크리비록으로 처리된 동물의 간을 나타내고, 패널 C는 고용량 세니크리비록으로 처리된 동물의 간을 나타낸다.
도 39는 18주에서의 세니크리비록 (낮거나 높은 용량)으로 처리된 동물의 가시적 종양 결절의 수를 나타낸다.
도 40은 18주에서의 세니크리비록 (낮거나 높은 용량)으로 처리된 동물의 가시적 종양 결절의 최대 직경을 나타낸다.
도 41은 18주에서의 세니크리비록 (낮거나 높은 용량)으로 처리된 동물의 HE-염색된 간 부위의 대표적인 현미경사진을 나타낸다.
도 42는 18주에서의 세니크리비록 (낮거나 높은 용량)으로 처리된 동물의 GS-면역염색된 간 부위의 대표적인 현미경사진을 나타낸다.
도 43은 18주에서의 세니크리비록 (낮거나 높은 용량)으로 처리된 동물의 CD31-면역염색된 간 부위의 대표적인 현미경사진을 나타낸다.
도 44는 18주에서의 세니크리비록 (낮거나 높은 용량)으로 처리된 동물의 CD31-양성 면적의 백분율을 나타낸다.
도 45는 코호트(Cohort) 및 연구일 -연구 201(Study Day - Study 201)에 의한 기준선으로부터의 HIV-1 RNA 수준에서의 중앙 변화(median Change)를 나타낸다.
도 46은 시간에 따른 48주까지의 HIV-1 RNA <50 복제/mL를 갖는 대상체의 비율 - 시냅숏 알고리즘 ITT - 연구 202을 나타낸다.
도 47은 시간에 따른 최대 48주까지의 sCD14 수준 (106 pg/mL) - ITT에서의 기준선으로부터의 LS 평균 변화를 나타낸다.
도 48은 기준선, 24주, 및 48주에서의 APRI 및 FIB-4 섬유증 지수 평점에 따라 그룹화된 CVC (집단 데이터)- 및 EFV-처리된 대상체를 나타낸다.
도 49는 기준선 sCD14 - 48주 (ITT)로부터의 변화에 대한 기준선 APRI로부터의 변화의 산점도를 나타낸다.
도 50은 기준선 sCD14 - 48주 (ITT)로부터의 변화에 대한 기준선 FIB-4로부터의 변화의 산점도를 나타낸다.
도 51은 시간에 따른 최대 48주까지의 크레아틴 포스포키나아제 (CPK) - 안전 집단에서의 기준선으로부터의 평균 변화를 나타낸다.
도 52는 중증도 등급 대 cavg (ng/mL) - 48주까지의 CPK 증가의 점 밀도 표시를 나타낸다.
도 53은 중증도 등급 대 cavg (ng/mL) - 48주까지의 ALT 증가의 점 밀도 표시를 나타낸다.
도 54는 중증도 등급 대 cavg (ng/mL) - 48주까지의 AST 증가의 점 밀도 표시를 나타낸다.
도 55는 중증도 등급 대 cavg (ng/mL) - 48주까지의 빌리루빈 증가의 점 밀도 표시를 나타낸다.
도 56a-b는 시간에 따른 최대 48주까지의 총 콜레스테롤, 계산된 LDL 콜레스테롤, HDL 콜레스테롤 및 트리글리세리드 단식시의 기준선으로부터의 평균 변화를 나타낸다.
도 57 a, b, 및 c는 CVC 또는 덱사메타손으로의 처리 이후 티오글리콜레이트 유도된 복막염 모델 마우스의 개개의 체중 데이터를 나타낸다. 패널 A는 체중을 나타내고, 패널 B는 복막 세포 수 (세포/μL)를 나타내고, 패널 C는 복막 혈액 세포 수를 나타낸다.
도 58은 마우스 티오글리콜레이트 유도된 복막염 모델에서의 대식세포/단핵구 모집에 대한 CVC의 효과를 나타내는 그래프이고; N=8인 그룹 2를 제외하고 모든 그룹에 대해 N=6이다.
도 59는 마우스 티오글리콜레이트 유도된 복막염 모델에서의 총 백혈구 모집에 대한 CVC의 효과를 나타내는 그래프이고; N=8인 그룹 2를 제외하고 모든 그룹에 대해 N=6이다.
도 60은 마우스 티오글리콜레이트 유도된 복막염 모델에서의 총 백혈구 및 대식세포/단핵구 모집에 대한 CVC의 효과를 나타내는 그래프이고; N=8인 그룹 2를 제외하고 모든 그룹에 대해 N=6이다.
도 61은 마우스 티오글리콜레이트 유도된 복막염 모델에서의 모든 투여 그룹에 대한 CVC 혈장 수준의 개개의 값을 나타낸다.
도 62 a 및 b는 ALT (a) 및 조직학 (b)에 의해 결정되는 아세트아미노펜-유도된 간 손상이 WT 마우스와 비교하여 ccr2 -/- 에 있어서 상당하게 감소되는 것을 나타내는 그래프이다.
도 63 a 및 b는 ALT (a) 및 조직학 (b)에 의해 결정되는 아세트아미노펜-유도된 간 손상이 야생형 마우스와 비교하여 CCR2-/- 마우스에서의 상당하게 감소되는 것을 나타낸다.
Claims (21)
- 치료학적 유효량의 세니크리비록 또는 이의 염 또는 용매화물을 이를 필요로 하는 대상자에게 투여함을 포함하는, 상기 대상자에서 복막염을 치료하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 복막염이 감염되거나 비감염된, 방법.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 상기 세니크리비록 또는 이의 염 또는 용매화물이 세니크리비록 또는 이의 염 또는 용매화물 및 푸마르산을 포함하는 약제학적 조성물로서 제형화된, 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 복막염이 위장관의 천공과 관련된, 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 복막염이 복막으로의 유체의 누출과 관련된, 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 복막염이 외부 신체와 관련된, 방법.
- 치료학적 유효량의 세니크리비록 또는 이의 염 또는 용매화물을 이를 필요로 하는 대상자에게 투여함을 포함하는, 상기 대상자에서 급성 간 손상을 치료하는 방법.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 급성 간 손상이 알콜 유도된, 아세트아미노펜 유도된, 독소 유도된 및/또는 화학적 유도된 간 손상인, 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제8항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 세니크리비록 또는 이의 염 또는 용매화물이 세니크리비록 또는 이의 염 또는 용매화물 및 푸마르산을 포함하는 약제학적 조성물로서 제형화된, 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제9항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 세니크리비록 또는 이의 염 또는 용매화물이 경구 조성물로서 제형화된, 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제10항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 세니크리비록 또는 이의 염 또는 용매화물이 하루 1회 또는 하루 2회 투여되는, 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제11항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 세니크리비록 또는 이의 염 또는 용매화물이 하나 이상의 추가의 활성제 또는 치료제와 동시 투여되는, 방법.
- 제12항에 있어서, 상기 하나 이상의 추가의 활성제 또는 치료제가 하나 이상의 항생제, 글루코코르티코이드, 코르티코스테로이드, 펜톡시필린, 포스포디에스테라제 억제제, 항-TNFα 제제 및 항-산화제인, 방법.
- 제13항에 있어서, 하나 이상의 항생제가 페니실린, 세팔로스포린, 마크롤리드, 플루오로퀴놀론, 설폰아미드, 테트라사이클린 및 아미노글리코사이드 또는 이의 조합물로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택되는, 방법.
- 제12항에 있어서, 상기 하나 이상의 추가의 활성제 또는 치료제가 n-아세틸시스테인 (아세틸시스테인; NAC)인, 방법.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 NAC가 정맥내로 투여되는, 방법.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 NAC가 경구 투여되는, 방법.
- 복막염 치료를 필요로 하는 대상자에서 복막염 치료에 사용하기 위한 세니크리비록 또는 이의 염 또는 용매화물.
- 급성 간 손상 치료를 필요로 하는 대상자에서 급성 간 손상 치료에 사용하기 위한 세니크리비록 또는 이의 염 또는 용매화물.
- 복막염의 치료를 필요로 하는 대상자에서 복막염 치료에 사용하기 위한 약물의 제조를 위한 치료학적 유효량의 세니크리비록 또는 이의 염 또는 용매화물의 용도.
- 급성 간 손상 치료를 필요로 하는 대상자에서 급성 간 손상 치료에 사용하기 위한 약물의 제조를 위한 치료학적 유효량의 세니크리비록 또는 이의 염 또는 용매화물의 동시 투여의 용도.
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| PCT/US2015/051467 WO2016130179A1 (en) | 2015-02-10 | 2015-09-22 | Cenicriviroc for the treatment of fibrosis |
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| BR112017013130A2 (pt) | 2014-12-23 | 2017-12-26 | Tobira Therapeutics Inc | processo de fabricação de cenicriviroc e análogos relacionados |
| BR112018076449A2 (pt) | 2016-06-21 | 2019-04-09 | Tobira Therapeutics, Inc. | cenicriviroc purificado e intermediários purificados para fazer cenicriviroc |
| WO2022235440A1 (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2022-11-10 | The United States Government As Represented By The Department Of Veterans Affairs | Method for treating traumatic brain injury, spinal cord injury, or stroke using small molecule inhibitors of ccr2 |
| CN116270633A (zh) * | 2023-03-03 | 2023-06-23 | 神经肌肉骨骼再生医学中心有限公司 | 马拉韦罗在制备治疗肌肉退行性疾病的药物中的用途 |
| CN119954974B (zh) * | 2025-04-09 | 2025-07-22 | 四川康德赛医疗科技有限公司 | 一种工程化巨噬细胞,其制备方法及抗纤维化的应用 |
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| GB2249027A (en) * | 1990-10-23 | 1992-04-29 | Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co | Use of macrolide compounds for hepatic failure |
| EP2206702B1 (en) | 2001-08-08 | 2011-12-28 | Tobira Therapeutics, Inc. | Bicyclic compound, production and use thereof |
| JPWO2006059716A1 (ja) | 2004-12-03 | 2008-06-05 | 武田薬品工業株式会社 | 固形製剤 |
| US8148356B2 (en) * | 2005-08-24 | 2012-04-03 | Cumberland Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Acetylcysteine composition and uses therefor |
| ES2636679T3 (es) * | 2011-06-27 | 2017-10-06 | Université Pierre Et Marie Curie (Paris 6) | Péptidos antagonistas de CCR2 |
| WO2014136807A1 (ja) * | 2013-03-05 | 2014-09-12 | 国立大学法人 岡山大学 | 細胞死抑制剤及び新規化合物 |
| SG10201708595YA (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2017-11-29 | Tobira Therapeutics Inc | Cenicriviroc compositions and methods of making and using the same |
| KR101669124B1 (ko) * | 2013-07-11 | 2016-10-25 | 서울대학교병원 | 인간 배아줄기세포에서 유래된 중간엽 줄기세포를 유효성분으로 함유하는 간섬유화 또는 간경화 예방 및 치료용 조성물 |
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| RU2722641C2 (ru) | 2020-06-02 |
| EP3256124A1 (en) | 2017-12-20 |
| BR112017016388A2 (pt) | 2018-03-27 |
| AU2015382376A1 (en) | 2017-08-17 |
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