KR20200036873A - 캡슐화된 폴리뉴클레오티드 및 사용 방법 - Google Patents
캡슐화된 폴리뉴클레오티드 및 사용 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20200036873A KR20200036873A KR1020207004226A KR20207004226A KR20200036873A KR 20200036873 A KR20200036873 A KR 20200036873A KR 1020207004226 A KR1020207004226 A KR 1020207004226A KR 20207004226 A KR20207004226 A KR 20207004226A KR 20200036873 A KR20200036873 A KR 20200036873A
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 내부에 자기-복제 폴리뉴클레오타이드가 캡슐화된 글리코사미노글리칸(glycosaminoglycan: CAG) 히알루로난(HA)으로 코팅된 지질 기반 나노입자의 예를 도시한 도면(http://www.quietx.com).
도 3은 종양 표적화된 나노입자 내에 캡슐화된 자기-복제 폴리뉴클레오타이드로 암을 치료하는 예를 도시한 도면.
도 4A 및 도 4B는 트랜스로 발현되는 Rep 52 및 Rep 78과 함께 5' ITR 및 3' ITR을 포함하는 자기-복제 바이러스 게놈의 증식을 위한 복제 HSV 벡터의 예를 도시한 도면(도 4A) 및 내부 Rep 카세트와 함께 5' ITR 및 3' ITR을 포함하는 자기-복제 바이러스 게놈을 도시한 도면(도 4B). gB:NT = gB 유전자 내의 바이러스 유입-향상 이중 돌연변이; BAC = loxP-측접 클로람페니콜-내성 및 lacZ 서열; △조인트 = ICP4 유전자의 하나의 카피를 포함하는 완전 내부 반복 영역의 결실; ITR = AAV로부터 유래된 반전 말단 반복부; Pol IIp = 구성적 Pol II 프로모터; Rep 카세트 = ITR-측접 바이러스 게놈 DNA의 복제를 위해서 AAV Rep 52 및 Rep 78을 암호화하는 카세트; 대각선 해시 박스로 나타낸 선택적인 miRNA 약화(attenuation).
도 5A 및 도 5B는 트랜스로 발현되는 Rep 52 및 Rep 78과 함께 5' ITR 및 3' ITR을 포함하는 자기-복제 폴리뉴클레오타이드의 증식을 위한 비복제 HSV 벡터의 예를 도시한 도면(도 5A) 및 내부 Rep 카세트와 함께 5' ITR 및 3' ITR을 포함하는 자기-복제 바이러스 게놈을 도시한 도면(도 5B). gB:NT = gB 유전자 내의 바이러스 유입-향상 이중 돌연변이; BAC = loxP-측접 클로람페니콜-내성 및 lacZ 서열; △조인트 = ICP4 유전자의 하나의 카피를 포함하는 완전 내부 반복 영역의 결실; ITR = AAV로부터 유래된 반전 말단 반복부; Pol IIp = 구성적 Pol II 프로모터; Rep 카세트 = ITR-측접 바이러스 게놈 DNA의 복제를 위해서 AAV Rep 52 및 Rep 78을 암호화하는 카세트; 대각선 해시 박스로 나타낸 선택적인 miRNA 약화.
도 6A 및 도 6B는 포저티브 표준 RNA 폴리오 바이러스 타입 I 게놈을 암호화하는 폴리뉴클레오타이드의 도면. 폴리뉴클레오타이드는 AAV-유래된 ITR에 의해서 5' 단부 및 3' 단부 상에 선택적으로 측접될 수 있다(도 6A 및 도 6B). 폴리뉴클레오타이드는 miRNA 약화를 위해서 하나 이상의 miRNA 표적 서열 카세트(miR TS 카세트)를 선택적으로 포함할 수 있다(도 6B).
도 7A 및 도 7B는 폴리오 바이러스 타입 I 게놈을 암호화하는 자기-복제 폴리뉴클레오타이드의 생산을 위한 복제 HSV 벡터의 예를 도시한 도면. 폴리오 바이러스 게놈은 miRNA-약화를 위해서 miRNA 표적 부위를 선택적으로 포함할 수 있다(대각선 해시 박스로 나타냄). 도 7B는 AAV-유래된 ITR에 의해서 5' 단부 및 3' 단부 상에 측접된 폴리오 바이러스 타입 I 게놈을 암호화하는 자기-복제 폴리뉴클레오타이드의 생산을 위한 복제 HSV 벡터를 도시한 도면. gB:NT = gB 유전자 내의 바이러스 유입-향상 이중 돌연변이; BAC = loxP-측접 클로람페니콜-내성 및 lacZ 서열; △UL19 = 주 캡시드 단백질 VP5를 암호화하는 UL19 유전자의 결실; △조인트 = ICP4 유전자의 하나의 카피를 포함하는 완전 내부 반복 영역의 결실; ITR = AAV로부터 유래된 반전 말단 반복부; Pol IIp = 구성적 Pol II 프로모터; Rep 카세트 = ITR-측접 바이러스 게놈 DNA의 복제를 위해서 AAV Rep 52 및 Rep 78을 암호화하는 카세트; 폴리오 바이러스 게놈 카세트 = HSV 게놈의 유전자 사이의 유전자좌 내에 삽입됨, 그리고 전사에 의해서 생산되는 가닥 게놈; 대각선 해시 박스로 나타낸 선택적인 miRNA 약화.
도 8A 내지 도 8C는 특정 암, 예컨대, 비소세포 폐암(도 8A), 간세포 암종(도 8B) 및 전립선암(도 8C)의 치료를 위한 폴리오 바이러스 타입 I 폴리뉴클레오타이드 게놈의 예를 도시한 도면.
도 9A 및 도 9B는 수포성 구내염 바이러스(VSV) 게놈을 암호화하는 자기-복제 폴리뉴클레오타이드의 예를 도시한 도면. 폴리뉴클레오타이드는 AAV-유래된 ITR에 의해서 5' 단부 및 3' 단부 상에 선택적으로 측접될 수 있다(도 9B). 폴리뉴클레오타이드는 대각선 해시 박스로 나타낸, miRNA 약화를 위해서 하나 이상의 miRNA 표적 서열을 선택적으로 포함할 수 있다(도 9B).
도 10A 및 도 10B은 VSV 게놈 폴리뉴클레오타이드 게놈의 생산을 위한 복제 HSV 벡터의 예를 도시한, 도면. VSV 게놈은 miRNA-약화를 위해서 miRNA 표적부위를 선택적으로 포함할 수 있다(도 10A 및 도 10B). 도 10B는 AAV-유래된 ITR에 의해서 5' 단부 및 3' 단부 상에 측접된 VSV의 생산을 위한 복제 HSV 벡터를 도시한 도면. gB:NT = gB 유전자 내의 바이러스 유입-향상 이중 돌연변이; BAC = loxP-측접 클로람페니콜-내성 및 lacZ 서열; △조인트 = ICP4 유전자의 하나의 카피를 포함하는 완전 내부 반복 영역의 결실; △UL19 = 주 캡시드 단백질 VP5를 암호화하는 UL19 유전자의 결실; VSV 게놈 카세트 = 안티게놈성(antigenomic)(네거티브 가닥) VSV 게놈 및 HSV 게놈의 유전자 사이 유전자좌 내에 삽입된 필수 VSV 유전자 및 네거티브 가닥 VSV 게놈의 전사를 위해서 이방성 Pol II 프로모터(BD Pol IIp)를 갖는 필수 VSV 유전자, N, P 및 L을 암호화하는 포유동물 발현 카세트; 대각선 해시 박스로 표시된 선택적인 miRNA; Rep 카세트 = ITR-측접 바이러스 게놈 DNA의 복제를 위해서 AAV Rep 52 및 Rep 78을 암호화하는 카세트; Pol IIp = 구성적 Pol II 프로모터.
도 11A 내지 도 11C는 특정 암, 예컨대, 간세포 암종(도 11A), 전립선암(도 11B) 및 비소세포 폐암(도 11C)을 치료하기 위한 VSV 폴리뉴클레오타이드 게놈의 예를 도시한, 도면.
도 12A 및 도 12B는 아데노바이러스 폴리뉴클레오타이드 게놈의 예를 도시한, 도면. AAV 게놈은 대각선 해시 박스로 나타낸, miRNA-약화를 위한 miRNA 표적 부위를 선택적으로 포함할 수 있다(도 12B).
도 13A 내지 도 13C는 특정 암, 예컨대, 간세포 암종(도 13A), 전립선암(도 13B) 및 비소세포 폐암(도 13C)을 치료하기 위한 AAV 폴리뉴클레오타이드 게놈의 예를 도시한, 도면.
도 14는 CVB3 바이러스 게놈의 개략도. CVB3는 약 7.4kb의 게놈 크기를 갖는 + 센스, ssRNA 피코나바이러스이다.
도 15는 콕사키바이러스 A21 작제물의 개략도.
도 16은 세네카 벨리 바이러스(SVV) 작제물의 개략도.
도 17은 ITR-측접 종양용해 바이러스(OV) DNA 카세트 및 Rep 카세트를 포함하는 재조합 HSV-1, 박테리아 인공 염색체(BAC) 벡터를 도시한, 도면.
도 18은 Rep 카세트 및 A/C 이종이량체화제(hetero이량체izer), AP21967에 의한 Rep 발현의 제어를 나타낸, 도면.
도 19A 내지 도 19D는 도 17에 도시한 시스템에 의해서 생산되는 NanoV 작제물의 단량체 및 이량체를 도시한 도면. 도 19A는 NanoV 단량체 및 이량체의 구조 및 크기를 도시한 도면. 도 19B는 제한 효소 소화 후 예측된 단량체 및 이량체의 겔 분석을 도시한 도면. 도 19C는 내부 PCR 프라이머의 위치와 함께 NanoV 작제물의 개략도. 도 19D는 내부 프라이머를 사용한 NanoV의 PCR 증폭을 도시한 도면.
도 20A 내지 도 20C는 예측된 배향의 NanoV 콘카타머(concatamer)의 생산을 도시한, 도면. 도 20A는 NanoV 단량체 내의 AflII 절단 부위의 위치를 나타낸 도면. 도 20B는 AflII 절단 생성물의 가능한 콘카타머 배향 및 예측된 크기를 나타낸 도면. 도 20C는 AflII-소화된 NanoV DNA의 겔 분석을 도시한 도면.
도 21은 NanoV DNA 작제물로부터의 mCherry의 발현을 도시한 도면.
도 22는 3' 및 5' 리보자임 서열을 포함하는 피코나바이러스 작제물의 개략도.
도 23A 및 도 23B는 복제-가능 세네카 벨리 바이러스(SVV)를 암호화하는 폴리뉴클레오타이의 설계 및 배양 프로토콜의 개략도. 도 23A는 포유동물 5' 및 3' UTR 서열, 귀상어 리보자임 및 델타 간염 리보자임을 포함하는 캡핑된 폴리아데닐화된 전사체를 도시한 도면. 도 23B는 감염성 SVV의 생산을 위한 배양 프로토콜의 개략도.
도 24는 SVV-리보자임(WT) 및 SVV-mCherry-리보자임을 암호화하는 293T 세포 형질주입된 dsDNA로부터 생산된 바이러스로부터의 단층의 용해를 예증하는 크리스탈 바이올렛 염색(crystal violet staining)을 도시한 도면.
도 25A 내지 도 25C는 도 23에 도시된 SVV 전사체로부터의 3종의 상이한 외인성 페이로드의 발현을 도시한 도면. 도 20A는 mCherry에 대한 광시야 및 형광 현미경 사진. 도 20B는 나노루시퍼라제 검정의 결과를 나타낸 도면. 도 25C는 CXCL10 발현을 나타낸 도면.
도 26은 SVV-암호화 플라스미드 작제물의 miRNA 약화를 나타낸 도면.
도 27A 및 도 27B는 종양내로 전달된 SVV-암호화 DNA 플라스미드에 의한 종양 성장의 저해 및 감염성 바이러스의 생체내 생산을 도시한 도면. 도 27A는 SVV-암호화 플라스미드의 종양내 투여 후 종양 성장의 저해를 나타낸 도면. 도 27B는 도 27A에 도시된 실험으로부터 수거된 분상 종양(pulverized tumor)으로부터의 살아있는 바이러스의 단리를 도시한 도면.
도 28A 및 도 28B는 종양내로 전달된 SVV-암호화 DNA 플라스미드에 의한 외인성 페이로드의 생체내 발현을 도시한 도면. 도 22A는 플라스미드 DNA의 종양내 주사 후 종양 용해물에서 검출된 평균 라디언스를 나타낸 도면. 도 22B는 플라스미드 DNA의 종양내 주사 후 종양 용해물에서 검출된 CXCL10 수준을 나타낸 도면.
도 29는 정맥내 전달 후 종양 부위로의 SVV-암호화 플라스미드의 전달을 도시한 도면.
도 30은LNP-캡슐화된 SVV-암호화 플라스미드 DNA의 정맥내 전달 후 종양 성장의 저해를 나타낸 도면.
도 31A는 SVV-암호화 플라스미드의 맵을 도시한 도면. 도 31B는 CVA21-암호화 플라스미드의 맵을 도시한 도면.
도 32A 및 도 32B는 구별되는 3' 및 5' 네이티브 단부를 갖는 + 센스 ssRNA 바이러스 게놈을 생산하기 위한 시스템.
Claims (152)
- 지질 나노입자(lipid nanoparticle: LNP)로서, 복제-가능 바이러스 게놈(replication-competent viral genome)을 암호화하는 폴리뉴클레오타이드 서열을 포함하는 재조합 DNA 분자를 포함하되, 상기 폴리뉴클레오타이드 서열은 포유동물 RNA 중합효소 II(polymerase II: Pol II)에 결합할 수 있는 프로모터 서열에 작동 가능하게 연결되고, 3' 리보자임-암호화 서열(ribozyme-encoding sequence) 및 5' 리보자임-암호화 서열이 측접되며(flanked),
상기 복제-가능 바이러스 게놈을 암호화하는 폴리뉴클레오타이드는 기원이 비바이러스성인, LNP. - 제1항에 있어서, 상기 복제-가능 바이러스 게놈은 단일 가닥 RNA(single-stranded: ssRNA) 바이러스인, LNP.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 복제-가능 바이러스 게놈은 포저티브 센스(positive sense)((+)-센스) 또는 네거티브-센스(negative-sense)((-)-센스) ssRNA 바이러스인 단일 가닥 RNA(ssRNA) 바이러스인, LNP.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 복제-가능 바이러스 게놈은 (+)-센스 ssRNA 바이러스이되, 상기 (+)-센스 ssRNA 바이러스는 피코나바이러스(Picornavirus)인, LNP.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 피코나바이러스는 세네카 벨리 바이러스(Seneca Valley Virus: SVV) 또는 콕사키바이러스(Coxsackievirus)인, LNP.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 LNP와 세포의 접촉은 상기 세포에 의한 바이러스 입자의 생산을 초래하되, 상기 바이러스 입자는 감염성(infectious) 및 용해성(lytic)인, LNP.
- 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 재조합 DNA 분자는 외인성 페이로드(payload) 단백질을 암호화하는 폴리뉴클레오타이드 서열을 더 포함하는, LNP.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 외인성 페이로드 단백질은 세포 표면 수용체에 결합할 수 있는 형광 단백질, 효소 단백질, 사이토카인, 케모카인 또는 항원-결합 분자인, LNP.
- 제8항에 있어서, 상기 사이토카인은 Flt3 리간드 및 IL-18로부터 선택되는, LNP.
- 제8항에 있어서, 상기 케모카인은 CXCL10 및 CCL4로부터 선택되는, LNP.
- 제8항에 있어서, 상기 항원-결합 분자는 면역 관문 수용체(immune checkpoint receptor)에 결합하여, 이를 저해할 수 있는 것인, LNP.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 면역 관문 수용체는 PD1인, LNP.
- 제1항 내지 제12항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 마이크로 RNA(miRNA) 표적 서열(micro RNA target sequence: miR-TS) 카세트는 상기 복제-가능 바이러스 게놈을 암호화하는 핵산 서열 내에 삽입되되, 상기 miR-TS 카세트는 하나 이상의 miRNA 표적 서열을 포함하고, 그리고 세포에서 상기 상응하는 miRNA의 하나 이상의 발현은 상기 복제-가능 바이러스 게놈의 복제를 저해하는, LNP.
- 제13항에 있어서, 상기 하나 이상의 miRNA는 miR-124, miR-1, miR-143, miR-128, miR-219, miR-219a, miR-122, miR-204, miR-217, miR-137 및 miR-126으로부터 선택되는, LNP.
- 제14항에 있어서, 상기 miR-TS 카세트는 miR-124 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피, miR-1 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피 및 miR-143 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피를 포함하는, LNP.
- 제14항에 있어서, 상기 miR-TS 카세트는 miR-128 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피, miR-219a 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피 및 miR-122 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피를 포함하는, LNP.
- 제14항에 있어서, 상기 miR-TS 카세트는 miR-128 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피, miR-204 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피 및 miR-219 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피를 포함하는, LNP.
- 제14항에 있어서, 상기 miR-TS 카세트는 miR-217 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피, miR-137 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피 및 miR-126 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피를 포함하는, LNP.
- 제1항 내지 제18항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 재조합 DNA 분자는 상기 복제-가능 바이러스 게놈을 암호화하는 폴리뉴클레오타이드 서열을 포함하는 플라스미드인, LNP.
- 제1항 내지 제19항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 LNP는 양이온성 지질, 콜레스테롤 및 중성 지질을 포함하는, LNP.
- 제20항에 있어서, 상기 양이온성 지질은 1,2-다이올레오일-3-트라이메틸암모늄-프로판(DOTAP)이고, 그리고 상기 중성 지질은 1,2-다이라우로일-sn-글리세로-3-포스포에탄올아민(DLPE) 또는 1,2-다이올레오일-sn-글리세로-3-포스포에탄올아민(DOPE)인, LNP.
- 제20항 또는 제21항에 있어서, 포스포지질-중합체 접합체를 더 포함하되, 상기 포스포지질-중합체 접합체는 1, 2-다이스테아로일-sn-글리세로-3-포스포에탄올아민-폴리(에틸렌 글리콜)(DSPE-PEG) 또는 1,2-다이스테아로일-sn-글리세로-3-포스포에탄올아민-N-[아미노(폴리에틸렌 글리콜)](DSPE-PEG-아민)인, LNP.
- 제1항 내지 제22항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 히알루로난(hyaluronan)이 상기 LNP의 표면에 접합된, LNP.
- 제1항 내지 제23항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 복수의 지질 나노입자를 포함하는 치료 조성물로서, 상기 복수의 LNP는 약 150㎚ 내지 약 500㎚의 평균 크기를 갖는, 치료 조성물.
- 제24항에 있어서, 상기 복수의 LNP는 약 200㎚ 내지 약 500㎚, 약 300㎚ 내지 약 500㎚, 약 350㎚ 내지 약 500㎚, 약 400㎚ 내지 약 500㎚, 약 425㎚ 내지 약 500㎚, 약 450㎚ 내지 약 500㎚ 또는 약 475㎚ 내지 약 500㎚의 평균 크기를 갖는, 치료 조성물.
- 제24항 또는 제25항에 있어서, 상기 복수의 LNP는 약 -20㎷ 미만, 약 -30㎷ 미만, 약 35㎷ 미만 또는 약 -40㎷ 미만의 평균 제타-전위(zeta-potential)를 갖는, 치료 조성물.
- 제26항에 있어서, 상기 복수의 LNP는 약 -50㎷ 내지 약 - 20㎷, 약 -40㎷ 내지 약 -20㎷ 또는 약 -30㎷ 내지 약 -20㎷의 평균 제타-전위를 갖는, 치료 조성물.
- 제26항 또는 제27항에 있어서, 상기 복수의 LNP는 약 -30㎷, 약 -31㎷, 약 -32㎷, 약 -33㎷, 약 -34㎷, 약 -35㎷, 약 -36㎷, 약 -37㎷, 약 -38㎷, 약 -39㎷ 또는 약 -40㎷의 평균 제타-전위를 갖는, 치료 조성물.
- 제24항 내지 제28항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 대상체에 대한 상기 치료 조성물의 투여는 상기 재조합 DNA 폴리뉴클레오타이드를 상기 대상체의 표적 세포에 전달하되, 상기 재조합 DNA 폴리뉴클레오타이드는 상기 대상체의 상기 표적 세포를 용해시킬 수 있는 감염성 바이러스를 생산하는, 치료 조성물.
- 제29항에 있어서, 상기 조성물은 정맥내 또는 종양내로 전달되는, 치료 조성물.
- 제29항에 있어서, 상기 표적 세포는 암성 세포인, 치료 조성물.
- 암성 종양의 성장 저해를 필요로 하는 대상체에서 암성 종양의 성장을 저해하는 방법으로서, 암성 종양의 성장 저해를 필요로 하는 대상체에게 제24항 내지 제31항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 치료 조성물을 투여하는 단계를 포함하되, 상기 치료 조성물의 투여는 상기 종양의 성장을 저해하는, 암성 종양의 성장을 저해하는 방법.
- 제32항에 있어서, 상기 투여는 종양내 또는 정맥내인, 암성 종양의 성장을 저해하는 방법.
- 제32항 또는 제33항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 암은 폐암 또는 간암인, 암성 종양의 성장을 저해하는 방법.
- 재조합 DNA 분자로서, 복제-가능 바이러스 게놈을 암호화하는 폴리뉴클레오타이드 서열을 포함하되, 상기 폴리뉴클레오타이드 서열은 포유동물 RNA 중합효소 II(Pol II)에 결합할 수 있는 프로모터 서열에 작동 가능하게 연결되고, 3' 리보자임-암호화 서열 및 5' 리보자임-암호화 서열이 측접되며,
상기 복제-가능 바이러스 게놈을 암호화하는 폴리뉴클레오타이드는 기원이 비바이러스성인, 재조합 DNA 분자. - 제35항에 있어서, 상기 암호화된 바이러스는 단일 가닥 RNA(ssRNA) 바이러스인, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제36항에 있어서, 상기 ssRNA 바이러스는 포저티브 센스((+)-센스) 또는 네거티브-센스((-)-센스) ssRNA 바이러스인, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제37항에 있어서, 상기 (+)-센스 ssRNA 바이러스는 피코나바이러스인, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제38항에 있어서, 상기 피코나바이러스는 세네카 벨리 바이러스(SVV) 또는 콕사키바이러스인, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제35항 내지 제39항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 비바이러스 전달 비히클에 의해서 세포에 도입되는 경우 상기 재조합 DNA 분자는 감염성이고 용해성인 바이러스를 생산할 수 있는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제35항 내지 제39항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 재조합 DNA 분자는 외인성 페이로드 단백질을 암호화하는 폴리뉴클레오타이드 서열을 더 포함하는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제41항에 있어서, 상기 외인성 페이로드 단백질은 세포 표면 수용체에 결합할 수 있는 형광 단백질, 효소 단백질, 사이토카인, 케모카인 세포-표면 수용체에 대한 리간드 또는 항원-결합 분자인, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제42항에 있어서, 상기 사이토카인은 IL-18인, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제42항에 있어서, 상기 세포-표면 수용체에 대한 리간드는 Flt3 리간드인, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제42항에 있어서, 상기 케모카인은 CXCL10 및 CCL4로부터 선택되는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제42항에 있어서, 상기 항원-결합 분자는 면역 관문 수용체에 결합하여, 이를 저해할 수 있는 것인, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제46항에 있어서, 상기 면역 관문 수용체는 PD1인, 재조합 DNA 분자
- 제35항 내지 제47항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 마이크로 RNA(miRNA) 표적 서열(miR-TS) 카세트가 상기 복제-가능 바이러스 게놈을 암호화하는 핵산 서열 내에 삽입되되, 상기 miR-TS 카세트는 하나 이상의 miRNA 표적 서열을 포함하고, 그리고 상기 세포에서 상기 상응하는 miRNA의 하나 이상의 발현은 상기 암호화된 바이러스의 복제를 저해하는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제48항에 있어서, 상기 하나 이상의 miRNA는 miR-124, miR-1, miR-143, miR-128, miR-219, miR-219a, miR-122, miR-204, miR-217, miR-137 및 miR-126으로부터 선택되는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제49항에 있어서, 상기 miR-TS 카세트는 miR-124 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피, miR-1 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피 및 miR-143 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피를 포함하는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제49항에 있어서, 상기 miR-TS 카세트는 miR-128 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피, miR-219a 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피 및 miR-122 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피를 포함하는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제49항에 있어서, 상기 miR-TS 카세트는 miR-128 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피, miR-204 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피 및 miR-219 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피를 포함하는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제49항에 있어서, 상기 miR-TS 카세트는 miR-217 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피, miR-137 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피 및 miR-126 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피를 포함하는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제35항 내지 제53항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 재조합 DNA 분자는 상기 복제-가능 바이러스 게놈을 암호화하는 폴리뉴클레오타이드 서열을 포함하는 플라스미드 또는 NanoV인, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 복제-가능 바이러스 게놈을 암호화하는 폴리뉴클레오타이드 서열을 포함하는 재조합 DNA 분자로서,
상기 복제-가능 바이러스를 암호화하는 폴리뉴클레오타이드 서열은 기원이 비바이러스성이고, 그리고
비바이러스 전달 비히클에 의해서 세포에 도입되는 경우 상기 재조합 DNA 분자는 복제-가능 바이러스를 생산할 수 있는, 재조합 DNA 분자. - 제55항에 있어서, 상기 복제-가능 바이러스 게놈은 DNA 바이러스의 게놈 또는 RNA 바이러스의 게놈인, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제56항에 있어서, 상기 DNA 게놈 또는 RNA 게놈은 이중 가닥 또는 단일 가닥 바이러스인, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제57항에 있어서, 상기 단일 가닥 게놈은 포저티브 센스((+)-센스) 또는 네거티브 센스((-)-센스) 게놈인, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제55항에 있어서, 상기 세포는 포유동물 세포인, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제59항에 있어서, 상기 세포는 포유동물 대상체에 존재하는 포유동물 세포인, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제55항에 있어서, 상기 복제-가능 바이러스는 아데노바이러스, 콕사키 바이러스, 폴리오 바이러스, 세네카 벨리 바이러스, 말과 허피스 바이러스, 단순 포진 바이러스 1형(HSV-1), 라사 바이러스, 뮤린 백혈병 바이러스, 인플루엔자 A 바이러스, 인플루엔자 B 바이러스, 뉴캐슬병 바이러스, 홍역 바이러스, 파보바이러스, 레오바이러스, 신드비스 바이러스, 백시나 바이러스, 점액종 바이러스, 수포성 구내염 바이러스(vesicular stomatitis virus: VSV), 마라바 바이러스로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제55항 내지 제61항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 복제-가능 바이러스 게놈을 암호화하는 폴리뉴클레오타이드 내에 삽입된 하나 이상의 마이크로 RNA(miRNA) 표적 서열(miR-TS) 카세트를 더 포함하되, 상기 miR-TS 카세트는 하나 이상의 miRNA 표적 서열을 포함하고, 그리고 상기 세포에서 상기 상응하는 miRNA의 하나 이상의 발현은 상기 암호화된 바이러스의 복제를 저해하는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제62항에 있어서, 상기 하나 이상의 miR-TS 카세트는 하나 이상의 필수 바이러스 유전자의 5' 비번역 영역(untranslated region: UTR) 또는 3' UTR 내에 혼입되는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제63항에 있어서, 상기 하나 이상의 필수 바이러스 유전자는 UL1, UL5, UL6, UL7, UL8, UL9, UL11, UL12, UL14, UL15, UL17, UL18, UL19, UL20, UL22, UL25, UL26, UL26.5, UL27, UL28, UL29, UL30, UL31, UL32, UL33, UL34, UL35, UL36, UL37, UL38, UL39, UL40, UL42, UL48, UL49, UL50, UL52, UL53, UL54, US1, US3, US4, US5, US6, US7, US8, US12, ICP0, ICP4, ICP22, ICP27, ICP47, PB, F, B5R, SERO-1, Cap, Rev, VP1-4, 핵단백질(N), 인단백질(P), 기질 단백질(M), 당단백질(G), 중합효소(L), E1, E2, E3, E3, VP1, VP2, VP3, VP4, 2A, 2B, 2C, 3A, 3B, 3C, 및 3D로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제62항에 있어서, 상기 하나 이상의 miR-TS 카세트는 하나 이상의 비필수 바이러스 유전자의 5' 비번역 영역(UTR) 또는 3' UTR 내에 혼입되는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제55항 내지 제65항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 폴리뉴클레오타이드는 리플리콘, 플라스미드, 코스미드, 파지미드, 트랜스포존, 박테리아 인공 염색체, 효모 인공 염색체 또는 단부-폐쇄(end-closed) 선형 듀플렉스 종양용해 바이러스(oncolytic virus: Ov) DNA 분자로부터 선택된 핵산 벡터 내에 삽입되는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제55항에 있어서, 상기 폴리뉴클레오타이드는 DNA 폴리뉴클레오타이드이고, 상기 복제-가능 바이러스 게놈을 암호화하는 핵산 서열의 5' 단부 상의 제1 AAV-유래된 반전 말단 반복부(inverted terminal repeat: ITR) 및 상기 복제-가능 바이러스 게놈을 암호화하는 핵산 서열의 3' 단부 상의 제2 AAV-유래된 ITR을 더 포함하는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제55항에 있어서, 상기 폴리뉴클레오타이드는 DNA 폴리뉴클레오타이드이고, 상기 복제-가능 바이러스 게놈을 암호화하는 핵산 서열에 대해 바로 3'에 제1 리보자임 암호화 서열 및 상기 복제-가능 바이러스 게놈을 암호화하는 핵산 서열에 대해 바로 5'에 제2 리보자임 암호화 서열을 더 포함하는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제68항에 있어서, 상기 제1 리보자임 암호화 서열 및 제2 리보자임 암호화 서열은 귀상어(Hammerhead) 리보자임 또는 델타 간염 바이러스 리보자임을 암호화하는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제55항에 있어서, 상기 프로모터 서열은 진핵생물 RNA 중합효소에 결합할 수 있는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제55항에 있어서, 상기 프로모터 서열은 포유동물 RNA 중합효소에 결합할 수 있는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제55항에 있어서, 상기 폴리뉴클레오타이드는 DNA 폴리뉴클레오타이드이고, 상기 포유동물 중합효소는 감염성 복제-가능 RNA 바이러스의 전사를 유도하는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제55항에 있어서, 상기 폴리뉴클레오타이드는 DNA 폴리뉴클레오타이드이고, 상기 포유동물 중합효소는 감염성 복제-가능 DNA 바이러스의 전사를 유도하는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제55항에 있어서, 상기 프로모터 서열은 암 세포에서 상기 폴리뉴클레오타이드의 전사를 선택적으로 유도하는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제55항 내지 제76항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 프로모터 서열은 hTERT, HE4, CEA, OC, ARF, CgA, GRP78, CXCR4, HMGB2, INSM1, 메소텔린(Mesothelin), OPN, RAD51, TETP, H19, uPAR, ERBB2, MUC1, Frz1 또는 IGF2-P4로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 유전자로부터 유래되는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제55항 내지 제75항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 세포독성 폴리펩타이드, 사이토카인, 케모카인, 항원 결합 분자, 세포 표면 수용체에 대한 리간드, 가용성 수용체, 효소, 전갈 폴리펩타이드, 뱀 폴리펩타이드, 거미 폴리펩타이드, 벌 폴리펩타이드, 개구리 폴리펩타이드 및 치료용 핵산으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 페이로드 분자를 암호화하는 핵산 서열을 더 포함하는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제76항에 있어서, 하나 이상의 miR-TS 카세트는 상기 페이로드 분자를 암호화하는 핵산 서열의 상기 5' 비번역 영역(UTR) 또는 상기 3' UTR 서열 내에 혼입되는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제76항에 있어서, 상기 세포독성 폴리펩타이드는 p53, 디프테리아 독소(diphtheria toxin: DT), 슈도모나스 외독소 A(Pseudomonas Exotoxin A: PEA), I형 리보솜 불활성화 단백질(Type I ribosome inactivating protein: RIP), II형 RIP 또는 쉬가-유사 독소 1(Shiga-like toxin: Slt1)로부터 선택되는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제76항에 있어서, 상기 효소는 메탈로프로테이나제, 콜라게나제, 엘라스타제, 히알루로니다제, 카스파제, 젤라티나제, 또는 단순 포진 바이러스 티미딘 카이나제, 사이토신 데아미나제, 나이트로리덕타제, 카복시펩티다제 G2, 퓨린 뉴클레오사이드 포스포릴라제 또는 사이토크롬 P450으로부터 선택된 유전자 지시 효소 전구약물 요법(gene directed enzyme prodrug therapy: GDEPT) 시스템의 부분인 효소로부터 선택되는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제79항에 있어서, 상기 젤라티나제는 섬유모세포 활성화 단백질(fibroblast activation protein: FAP)인, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제79항에 있어서, 상기 메탈로프로테이나제는 기질 메탈로프로테이나제(matrix metalloproteinase)(예를 들어, MMP9) 또는 ADAM17인, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제76항에 있어서, 상기 사이토카인은 오스테오폰틴(osteopontin), IL-13, TGFβ, IL-35, IL-18, IL-15, IL-2, IL-12, IFNα, IFNβ, IFNγ로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제76항에 있어서, 상기 케모카인은 CXCL10, CCL4, CCL5, CXCL9 및 CCL21로부터 선택되는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제76항에 있어서, 상기 세포-표면 수용체에 대한 리간드는 NKG2D 리간드, 뉴로필린 리간드, Flt3 리간드, CD47 리간드인, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제76항에 있어서, 상기 항원-결합 분자는 PD-1, PDL-1, CTLA4, CCR4, OX40, CD200R, CD47, CSF1R, EphA2, CD19, EpCAM, CEA, PSMA, CD33, EGFR, CCR4, CD200, CD40, CD47, HER2, DLL3, 4-1BB, 17-1A, GD2 및 표 7에 열거된 종양 항원 중 임의의 하나 이상으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 세포-표면 항원에 결합하는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제76항에 있어서, 상기 전갈 폴리펩타이드는 클로로톡신(chlorotoxin), BmKn-2, 네오플라딘(neopladine) 1, 네오플라딘 2 및 마우리포린(mauriporin)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제76항에 있어서, 상기 뱀 폴리펩타이드는 콘토르트로스타틴(contortrostatin), 아폭신-I, 보트롭스톡신(bothropstoxin)-I, BJcuL, OHAP-1, 로도스토민(rhodostomin), drCT-I, CTX-III, B1L 및 ACTX-6으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제76항에 있어서, 상기 거미 폴리펩타이드는 라타신(latarcin) 및 히알루로니다제로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제76항에 있어서, 상기 벌 폴리펩타이드는 멜리틴(melittin) 및 아파민(apamin)으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제76항에 있어서, 상기 개구리 폴리펩타이드는 PsT-1, PdT-1 및 PdT-2로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제76항 내지 제84항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 페이로드 단백질은 면역 세포에 대해서 작용하는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제91항에 있어서, 상기 면역 세포는 T 세포, B 세포, 자연 살해(natural killer: NK) 세포, NKT 세포, 마크로파지 및/또는 수지상 세포로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제76항에 있어서, 상기 페이로드 폴리펩타이드는 인간 세포 표면 항원에 결합할 수 있는 제1 도메인 및 인간 종양 세포 항원에 결합할 수 있는 제2 도메인을 포함하는 이분 폴리펩타이드(bipartite polypeptide)인, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제93항에 있어서, 상기 이분 폴리펩타이드의 도메인 중 하나 또는 둘 다는 항체, 단일 쇄 가변 단편(single chain variable fragment: scFv), F(ab), 면역글로불린 중쇄 가변 도메인, 다이아바디(diabody), 플렉시바디(flexibody), DOCK-AND-LOCK(상표명) 항체 및 단클론성 항유전자형 항체(monoclonal anti-idiotypic antibody: mAb2)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 항원-결합 분자인, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제94항에 있어서, 상기 이분 폴리펩타이드는 이중-가변 도메인 항체(DVD-Ig(상표명)), 이중특이적 T 세포 인게이저(engager)(BiTE(상표명)), DuoBody(등록상표), 이중 친화성 재표적화(dual affinity retargeting: DART) 폴리펩타이드 또는 Tandab(등록상표)인, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제94항에 있어서, 상기 항체는 조작된 Fc 도메인을 갖는 IgG 항체인, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제76항에 있어서, 상기 치료용 핵산은 안타고머(antagomir), 짧은-헤어 핀 RNA(short-hair pin: shRNA), 리보자임 또는 압타머인, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제62항 내지 제97항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 폴리뉴클레오타이드는 상기 miR-TS 카세트에 포함된 상기 miRNA 표적 서열에 결합하는 miRNA를 발현하는 세포에서 복제하지 않거나 또는 최소로 복제하는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제98항에 있어서, 상기 miRNA는 표 3으로부터 선택되는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제98항에 있어서, 상기 하나 이상의 miRNA는 miR-124, miR-1, miR-143, miR-128, miR-219, miR-219a, miR-122, miR-204, miR-217, miR-137 및 miR-126으로부터 선택되는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제100항에 있어서, 상기 miR-TS 카세트는 miR-124 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피, miR-1 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피 및 miR-143 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피를 포함하는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제100항에 있어서, 상기 miR-TS 카세트는 miR-128 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피, miR-219a 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피 및 miR-122 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피를 포함하는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제100항에 있어서, 상기 miR-TS 카세트는 miR-128 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피, miR-204 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피 및 miR-219 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피를 포함하는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제100항에 있어서, 상기 miR-TS 카세트는 miR-217 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피, miR-137 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피 및 miR-126 표적 서열의 하나 이상의 카피를 포함하는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제55항 내지 제104항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 재조합 DNA 분자는 자기-복제(self-replicating) 폴리뉴클레오타이드를 포함하는 플라스미드인, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 재조합 DNA 분자로서,
(i) 바이러스 게놈의 센스 서열을 포함하는 제1 단일 가닥 DNA (ssDNA) 분자; 및
(ii) 상기 바이러스 게놈의 안티-센스 서열을 포함하는 제2 ssDNA 분자를 포함하되,
상기 제1 ssDNA 분자 및 제2 ssDNA 분자 각각은 3' 반전 말단 반복부 및 5' 반전 말단 반복부를 포함하고, 그리고 상기 센스 ssDNA 분자의 3' 단부는 안티-센스 ssDNA 분자의 5' 단부에 공유 결합되고, 그리고 상기 센스 ssDNA 분자의 5' 단부는 상기 안티-센스 ssDNA 분자의 3' 단부에 공유 결합되어 단부-폐쇄 선형 듀플렉스 종양용해 바이러스(Ov) DNA 분자를 형성하는, 재조합 DNA 분자. - 제106항에 있어서, 상기 암호화된 바이러스는 네거티브-센스 또는 포저티브-센스 단일 가닥(ss) RNA 바이러스인, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제107항에 있어서, 상기 포저티브-센스 ssRNA 바이러스는 폴리오 바이러스(PV)인, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제107항에 있어서, 상기 네거티브-센스 ssRNA 바이러스는 수포성 구내염 바이러스(VSV) 게놈인, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제106항에 있어서, 상기 제1 ssDNA 분자 및 제2 ssDNA 분자 각각은 상기 바이러스 게놈 서열에 대해 바로 5'에 리보자임-암호화 서열 및 상기 바이러스 게놈 서열에 대해 바로 3'에 리보자임-암호화 서열을 더 포함하는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제106항 내지 제110항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 바이러스 게놈은 하나 이상의 필수 바이러스 유전자 내에 삽입된 하나 이상의 마이크로-RNA(miRNA) 표적 서열을 포함하는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제111항에 있어서, 상기 하나 이상의 miRNA 표적 서열은 상기 하나 이상의 필수 바이러스 유전자의 3' 비번역 영역(UTR) 및/또는 5' UTR 내에 삽입되는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제111항 또는 제112항에 있어서, 상기 하나 이상의 miRNA 표적 서열은 적어도 2개, 적어도 3개, 적어도 4개 또는 그 초과의 필수 바이러스 유전자 내에 삽입되는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제111항 내지 제113항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 적어도 2개, 적어도 3개 또는 적어도 4개의 miRNA 표적 서열은 하나 이상의 필수 바이러스 유전자 내에 삽입되는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제114항에 있어서, 상기 적어도 2개, 적어도 3개 또는 적어도 4개의 miRNA 표적 서열은 하나의 miRNA에 대한 표적 서열을 포함하는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제114항에 있어서, 상기 적어도 2개, 적어도 3개 또는 적어도 4개의 miRNA 표적 서열은 적어도 2개, 적어도 3개 또는 적어도 4개의 상이한 miRNA에 대한 표적 서열을 포함하는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제106항에 있어서, 상기 바이러스 게놈은 VSV 게놈이고, 그리고 상기 하나 이상의 miRNA 표적 서열은 핵단백질(N), 인단백질(P), 기질 단백질(M), 당단백질(G) 및/또는 중합효소(L) 단백질을 암호화하는 유전자 중 하나 이상 내에 삽입되는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제106항에 있어서, 상기 바이러스 게놈은 PV 게놈이고, 그리고 상기 하나 이상의 miRNA 표적 서열은 상기 VP1, VP2, VP3, VP4, 2A, 2B, 2C, 3A, 3B(VPg), 3C 또는 3D 단백질을 암호화하는 유전자 중 하나 이상 내에 삽입되는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제106항 내지 제118항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 3' ITR 및 5' ITR은 AAV로부터 유래되는, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 제119항에 있어서, 상기 AAV는 AAV2인, 재조합 DNA 분자.
- 조성물로서, 유효량의 제1항 내지 제120항 중 어느 한 항의 재조합 DNA 분자 및 포유동물 대상체에게 투여하기에 적합한 담체를 포함하는, 조성물.
- 제55항 내지 제120항 중 어느 한 항의 재조합 DNA 분자를 포함하는, 입자.
- 제122항에 있어서, 상기 입자는 생분해성인, 입자.
- 제123항에 있어서, 상기 입자는 나노입자, 엑소좀, 리포솜 및 리포플렉스로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는, 입자.
- 제124항에 있어서, 상기 엑소좀은 무손상 엑소좀 또는 빈(empty) 엑소좀으로부터 유래된 변형된 엑소좀인, 입자.
- 제124항에 있어서, 상기 나노입자는 양이온성 지질, 콜레스테롤 및 중성 지질을 포함하는 지질 나노입자(LNP)인, 입자.
- 제126항에 있어서, 상기 양이온성 지질은 1,2-다이올레오일-3-트라이메틸암모늄-프로판(DOTAP)이고, 그리고 상기 중성 지질은 1,2-다이라우로일-sn-글리세로-3-포스포에탄올아민(DLPE) 또는 1,2-다이올레오일-sn-글리세로-3-포스포에탄올아민(DOPE)인, LNP.
- 제126항 또는 제127항에 있어서, 포스포지질-중합체 접합체를 더 포함하되, 상기 포스포지질-중합체 접합체는 1,2-다이스테아로일-sn-글리세로-3-포스포에탄올아민-폴리(에틸렌 글리콜)(DSPE-PEG) 또는 1,2-다이스테아로일-sn-글리세로-3-포스포에탄올아민-N-[아미노(폴리에틸렌 글리콜)](DSPE-PEG-아민)인, LNP.
- 제126항 내지 제128항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 히알루로난이 상기 LNP의 표면에 접합된, LNP.
- 제126항 내지 제129항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 복수의 지질 나노입자를 포함하는 치료 조성물로서, 상기 복수의 LNP는 약 150㎚ 내지 약 500㎚의 평균 크기를 갖는, 치료 조성물.
- 제130항에 있어서, 상기 복수의 LNP는 약 200㎚ 내지 약 500㎚, 약 300㎚ 내지 약 500㎚, 약 350㎚ 내지 약 500㎚, 약 400㎚ 내지 약 500㎚, 약 425㎚ 내지 약 500㎚, 약 450㎚ 내지 약 500㎚ 또는 약 475㎚ 내지 약 500㎚의 평균 크기를 갖는, 치료 조성물.
- 제130항 또는 제131항에 있어서, 상기 복수의 LNP는 약 -20㎷ 미만, 약 -30㎷ 미만, 약 35㎷ 미만 또는 약 -40㎷ 미만의 평균 제타-전위를 갖는, 치료 조성물.
- 제132항에 있어서, 상기 복수의 LNP는 약 -50㎷ 내지 약 - 20㎷, 약 -40㎷ 내지 약 -20㎷ 또는 약 -30㎷ 내지 약 -20㎷의 평균 제타-전위를 갖는, 치료 조성물.
- 제131항 또는 제132항에 있어서, 상기 복수의 LNP는 약 -30㎷, 약 -31㎷, 약 -32㎷, 약 -33㎷, 약 -34㎷, 약 -35㎷, 약 -36㎷, 약 -37㎷, 약 -38㎷, 약 -39㎷ 또는 약 -40㎷의 평균 제타-전위를 갖는, 치료 조성물.
- 제130항 내지 제134항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 대상체에 대한 상기 조성물의 전달은 표적 세포에 상기 캡슐화된 DNA 발현 카세트를 전달하는 것이되, 상기 캡슐화된 DNA 발현 카세트는 상기 표적 세포를 용해시킬 수 있는 감염성 바이러스를 생산하는, 치료 조성물.
- 제135항에 있어서, 상기 조성물은 정맥내 또는 종양내로 전달되는, 치료 조성물.
- 제136항에 있어서, 상기 표적 세포는 암성 세포인, 치료 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제120항 중 어느 한 항의 폴리뉴클레오타이드를 포함하는 무기 입자.
- 제138항에 있어서, 상기 무기 입자는 금 나노입자(gold nanoparticle: GNP), 금 나노 막대(gold nanorod: GNR), 자성 나노입자(magnetic nanoparticle: MNP), 자성 나노튜브(magnetic nanotube: MNT), 탄소 나노혼(carbon nanohorn:CNH), 탄소 플러렌, 탄소 나노튜브(carbon nanotube: CNT), 인산칼슘 나노입자(calcium phosphate nanoparticle: CPNP), 메조포러스 실리카 나노입자(mesoporous silica nanoparticle: MSN), 실리카 나노튜브(silica nanotube: SNT), 또는 스타라이크 중공 실리카 나노입자(starlike hollow silica nanoparticle: SHNP)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는, 입자.
- 제138항 또는 제139항의 입자를 포함하는 조성물로서, 상기 입자의 평균 직경은 약 500㎚ 미만, 약 250㎚ 내지 약 500㎚ 또는 약 350㎚인, 조성물.
- 암성 세포를 사멸시키는 방법으로서, 상기 암성 세포를, 상기 암성 세포에 입자를 세포내로 전달하기에 적합한 조건 하에서, 제122항 내지 제140항 중 어느 한 항의 입자 또는 조성물에 노출시키는 단계를 포함하되, 상기 캡슐화된 폴리뉴클레오타이드에 의해서 생산된 상기 복제-가능 바이러스는 상기 암성 세포의 사멸을 초래하는, 암성 세포를 사멸시키는 방법.
- 제141항에 있어서, 상기 복제-가능 바이러스는 비암성 세포에서 생산되지 않는, 암성 세포를 사멸시키는 방법.
- 제141항 또는 제142항에 있어서, 상기 방법은 생체내, 시험관내 또는 생체외에서 수행되는, 암성 세포를 사멸시키는 방법.
- 대상체에서 암을 치료하는 방법으로서, 암을 앓고 있는 대상체에게 유효량의 제122항 내지 제140항 중 어느 한 항의 입자 또는 조성물 또는 이의 조성물을 투여하는 단계를 포함하는, 암을 치료하는 방법.
- 제144항에 있어서, 상기 입자 또는 이의 조성물은 정맥내로, 비강내로, 흡입제(inhalant)로서 투여되거나 또는 종양 내에 직접 주사되는, 암을 치료하는 방법.
- 제144항 또는 제145항에 있어서, 상기 입자 또는 이의 조성물은 상기 대상체에게 반복적으로 투여되는, 암을 치료하는 방법.
- 제144항 내지 제146항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 대상체는 마우스, 래트, 토끼, 고양이, 강아지, 말, 비인간 영장류 또는 인간인, 암을 치료하는 방법.
- 제144항 내지 제147항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 암은 폐암, 유방암, 난소암, 자궁경부암, 전립선암, 고환암, 결장직장암, 결장암, 췌장암, 간암, 위암, 두경부암, 갑상선암, 악성 뇌교종, 교모세포종, 흑색종, B-세포 만성 림프구성 백혈병, 미만성 거대 B-세포 림프종(diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: DLBCL) 및 변연부 림프종(marginal zone lymphoma: MZL)으로부터 선택되는, 암을 치료하는 방법.
- 제148항에 있어서, 상기 폐암은 소세포 폐암 또는 비소세포 폐암인, 암을 치료하는 방법.
- 제148항에 있어서, 상기 간암은 간세포 암종(hepatocellular carcinoma: HCC)인, 암을 치료하는 방법.
- 제35항 내지 제120항 중 어느 한 항의 재조합 DNA 분자를 생산하는 방법으로서,
a. 상기 재조합 DNA 분자를 제1 바이러스 발현 벡터 내에 삽입하는 단계로서, 상기 재조합 DNA 분자는 폴리뉴클레오타이드의 5' 아데노-연관 바이러스(adeno-associated virus: AAV)-유래된 반전 말단 반복부(ITR) 및 3' AAV-유래된 ITR 단부를 포함하는, 상기 삽입하는 단계;
b. ITR-매개된 복제에 필요한 AAV 단백질을 암호화하는 폴리뉴클레오타이드를 제2 바이러스 발현 벡터 내에 삽입하는 단계; 및
c. 상기 제1 바이러스 발현 벡터 및 제2 바이러스 발현 벡터를 세포에 세포내로 전달하는 단계를 포함하되,
상기 재조합 DNA 분자는 상기 게놈 내에 안정적으로 통합되고, 상기 세포는 상기 ITR-측접 폴리뉴클레오타이드를 ITR의 부재 하에서 생산될 양보다 더 많은 양으로 생산하는, 재조합 DNA 분자를 생산하는 방법. - 제144항에 있어서, 상기 바이러스 발현 벡터는 허피스 바이러스 또는 바큘로바이러스인, 암을 치료하는 방법.
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| TW202545984A (zh) | 2017-08-09 | 2025-12-01 | 美商生物化學醫療公司 | 核酸分子及其用途 |
| MX2020007010A (es) | 2018-01-05 | 2020-12-10 | Ottawa Hospital Res Inst | Vectores modificados de orthopoxvirus. |
| EP3765048B1 (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2025-08-27 | Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research | Using infectious nucleic acid to treat cancer |
| WO2020033863A1 (en) | 2018-08-09 | 2020-02-13 | Bioverativ Therapeutics Inc. | Nucleic acid molecules and uses thereof for non-viral gene therapy |
| CN113166783B (zh) | 2018-10-09 | 2024-10-11 | 不列颠哥伦比亚大学 | 包含无有机溶剂和去污剂的转染活性囊泡的组合物和系统以及与之相关的方法 |
| EP3880812A4 (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2022-09-07 | Oncorus, Inc. | ENCAPSULATED POLYNUCLEOTIDES AND METHODS OF USE |
| EP3906039A4 (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2023-01-18 | Oncorus, Inc. | ENCAPSULATED POLYNUCLEOTIDES AND METHODS OF USE |
| JP2022526094A (ja) * | 2019-03-14 | 2022-05-23 | マサチューセッツ インスティテュート オブ テクノロジー | 操作された単純ヘルペスウイルス-1(hsv-1)ベクターおよびその使用 |
| CN114514323A (zh) * | 2019-08-05 | 2022-05-17 | 复诺健生物科技加拿大有限公司 | 遗传修饰的肠病毒载体 |
| CA3157063A1 (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2021-04-15 | Oncorus, Inc. | Dual viruses and dual oncolytic viruses and methods of treatment |
| US20230416308A1 (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2023-12-28 | Oncorus, Inc. | Encapsulated rna replicons and methods of use |
| BR112022025217A2 (pt) * | 2020-06-11 | 2023-01-03 | Etherna Immunotherapies Nv | Nanopartículas lipídicas |
| US20230242994A1 (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2023-08-03 | Shanghai Miran Biotech Co., Ltd. | Fluorescent cross-linked rnase h mutant conjugate, mirna combination and application thereof |
| AU2022206676A1 (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2023-08-24 | Elevatebio Technologies, Inc. | Encapsulated rna polynucleotides and methods of use |
| CN113368261A (zh) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-09-10 | 苏州大学 | 一种非病毒载体及其制备方法与应用 |
| US20250027107A1 (en) | 2021-10-18 | 2025-01-23 | Flagship Pioneering Innovations Vii, Llc | Dna compositions and related methods |
| TW202409286A (zh) * | 2022-05-20 | 2024-03-01 | 加拿大商復諾健生物科技加拿大有限公司 | 基因組穩定性增強之基因改造腸病毒載體 |
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| KR20060026854A (ko) * | 2003-05-28 | 2006-03-24 | 위스콘신 얼럼나이 리서어치 화운데이션 | PolⅡ 프로모터 및 리보자임을 갖는 재조합 인플루엔자벡터 |
| WO2005030139A2 (en) * | 2003-09-26 | 2005-04-07 | Novartis Ag | Seneca valley virus based compositions and methods for treating disease |
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| US10513711B2 (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2019-12-24 | Dupont Us Holding, Llc | Genetic targeting in non-conventional yeast using an RNA-guided endonuclease |
| EP3307308A2 (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2018-04-18 | Hookipa Biotech AG | Hpv vaccines |
| CN108601802A (zh) * | 2015-12-02 | 2018-09-28 | 纪念斯隆-凯特林癌症中心 | 塞尼卡谷病毒(svv)细胞受体靶向的肿瘤治疗 |
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