KR20200075656A - 고강도 스테인리스강 - Google Patents
고강도 스테인리스강 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 고강도 스테인리스강은, 중량%로, C: 0.14 내지 0.20%, Si: 0.8 내지 1.0%, Mn: 0 초과 0.5% 이하, Cr: 15.0 내지 17.0%, Ni: 4.0 내지 5.0%, Mo: 0.6 내지 0.8%, Cu: 0.5% 이하, N: 0.05 내지 0.11%, 나머지 Fe 및 불가피한 불순물을 포함하고, C+N: 0.25% 이상 및 Md30 값이 40℃ 이상을 만족한다.
Description
도 2는 발명예 1과 비교예 1의 압하율에 따른 항복강도를 나타내는 그래프이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 발명예와 비교예의 응력-변형 곡선을 나타낸 그래프이다.
| 구분 | C | Si | Mn | Cr | Ni | Mo | Cu | N | C+N | Md30 |
| 비교예 1 | 0.103 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 17.1 | 6.5 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.064 | 0.167 | 13.1 |
| 발명예 1 | 0.157 | 0.93 | 0.3 | 15.8 | 5 | 0.71 | 0.2 | 0.094 | 0.251 | 43.7 |
| 구분 | 압하율 | 항복강도(MPa) |
| 비교예 1 | 0% | 341 |
| 10% | 581 | |
| 20% | 836 | |
| 30% | 1,118 | |
| 40% | 1,316 | |
| 50% | 1,437 | |
| 60% | 1,592 | |
| 70% | 1,742 | |
| 75% | 1,969 | |
| 80% | 2,111 | |
| 발명예 1 | 0% | 368 |
| 10% | 560 | |
| 20% | 1,104 | |
| 30% | 1,587 | |
| 40% | 1,820 | |
| 50% | 2,107 | |
| 60% | 2,253 | |
| 70% | 2,311 | |
| 75% | 2,424 | |
| 80% | 2,548 |
| 구분 | C | Si | Mn | Cr | Ni | Mo | Cu | N | C+N |
| 비교예 1 | 0.103 | 1.11 | 1.11 | 17.1 | 6.5 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.064 | 0.167 |
| 비교예 2 | 0.081 | 0.89 | 1.11 | 17 | 6.4 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.181 |
| 비교예 3 | 0.078 | 0.87 | 1.1 | 17 | 6.4 | 0.68 | 0.21 | 0.03 | 0.108 |
| 비교예 4 | 0.081 | 0.29 | 0.29 | 15.8 | 6.6 | 0 | 0.2 | 0.11 | 0.191 |
| 비교예 5 | 0.082 | 0.88 | 0.3 | 15.9 | 6.1 | 0.74 | 0.2 | 0.101 | 0.183 |
| 비교예 6 | 0.154 | 0.89 | 0.3 | 16 | 6 | 0.71 | 0.2 | 0.098 | 0.252 |
| 비교예 7 | 0.203 | 0.89 | 0.3 | 15.8 | 5 | 0.71 | 0.21 | 0.093 | 0.296 |
| 비교예 8 | 0.149 | 0.9 | 0.31 | 16.1 | 4 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.092 | 0.241 |
| 비교예 9 | 0.199 | 0.9 | 0.31 | 16.1 | 2.96 | 0.69 | 0.2 | 0.105 | 0.304 |
| 발명예 1 | 0.157 | 0.93 | 0.3 | 15.8 | 5 | 0.71 | 0.2 | 0.094 | 0.251 |
| 발명예 2 | 0.196 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 15.9 | 4.1 | 0.68 | 0.2 | 0.096 | 0.292 |
| 비교예 10 | 0.13 | 0.89 | 0.31 | 16 | 4.9 | 0.72 | 0.19 | 0.12 | 0.25 |
| 비교예 11 | 0.125 | 0.9 | 0.31 | 15.9 | 5 | 0.69 | 0.2 | 0.13 | 0.255 |
| 비교예 12 | 0.128 | 0.89 | 0.29 | 16.1 | 4.5 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 0.12 | 0.248 |
| 비교예 13 | 0.115 | 0.9 | 0.29 | 16 | 4.5 | 0.68 | 0.2 | 0.14 | 0.255 |
| 비교예 14 | 0.088 | 0.93 | 0.3 | 16.2 | 5.1 | 0.77 | 0.18 | 0.17 | 0.258 |
| 구분 | Md30 (℃) |
Ms (℃) |
Ni/(C+N) | α상 분율 (면적%) |
N Pore 형성여부 |
가공유기 α'상 분율 (면적%) |
항복강도 (MPa) |
| 비교예 1 | 13.1 | -117.8 | 38.9 | 0.6 | × | 28.9 | 1,742 |
| 비교예 2 | 47.0 | -51.0 | 59.3 | 3.7 | × | 53.7 | 1,873 |
| 비교예 3 | 12.9 | -140.0 | 35.4 | 1.7 | × | 30.0 | 1,704 |
| 비교예 4 | 44.1 | -101.1 | 34.6 | 3.1 | × | 46.2 | 1,853 |
| 비교예 5 | 41.7 | -111.2 | 33.3 | 1.8 | × | 47.6 | 1,894 |
| 비교예 6 | 11.8 | -162.6 | 23.8 | 1.0 | × | 34.8 | 2,165 |
| 비교예 7 | 22.9 | -164.3 | 16.9 | 1.7 | × | 41.2 | 2,199 |
| 비교예 8 | 73.5 | -92.1 | 16.6 | 31.4 (α'상 형성) |
× | - | - |
| 비교예 9 | 74.8 | -116.9 | 9.7 | 10.9 (α'상 형성) |
× | - | - |
| 발명예 1 | 43.7 | -127.8 | 19.9 | 3.3 | × | 57.1 | 2,311 |
| 발명예 2 | 50.3 | -134.6 | 14.0 | 1.9 | × | 52.3 | 2,394 |
| 비교예 10 | 44.7 | -137.3 | 19.6 | 1.9 | ○ | 54.5 | 2,369 |
| 비교예 11 | 41.0 | -146.5 | 19.6 | 1.9 | ○ | 53.8 | 2,275 |
| 비교예 12 | 56.1 | -124.3 | 18.1 | 3.9 | ○ | 63.0 | 2,331 |
| 비교예 13 | 54.5 | -136.2 | 17.6 | 3.4 | ○ | 57.8 | 2,351 |
| 비교예 14 | 31.5 | -174.8 | 19.8 | 3.9 | ○ | 54.6 | 2,106 |
Claims (5)
- 중량%로, C: 0.14 내지 0.20%, Si: 0.8 내지 1.0%, Mn: 0 초과 0.5% 이하, Cr: 15.0 내지 17.0%, Ni: 4.0 내지 5.0%, Mo: 0.6 내지 0.8%, Cu: 0.5% 이하, N: 0.05 내지 0.11%, 나머지 Fe 및 불가피한 불순물을 포함하고,
C+N: 0.25% 이상 및 하기 식 (1)로 표현되는 Md30 값이 40℃ 이상을 만족하는 고강도 스테인리스강.
(1) Md30(℃) = 551 - 462*(C+N) - 9.2*Si - 8.1*Mn - 13.7*Cr - 29*(Ni+Cu) - 18.5*Mo
(여기서, C, N, Si, Mn, Cr, Ni, Cu, Mo는 각 원소의 함량(중량%)을 의미한다) - 제1항에 있어서,
하기 식 (2)로 표현되는 Ms 값이 -110℃ 이하를 만족하는 고강도 스테인리스강.
(2) Ms(℃) = 502 - 810*C - 1230*N - 13*Mn - 30*Ni - 12*Cr - 54*Cu - 46*Mo - 제2항에 있어서,
상기 식 (2)로 표현되는 Ms 값이 -117℃ 이하 또는 하기 식 (3)의 값이 17.0 이상을 만족하는 고강도 스테인리스강.
(3) Ni/(C+N) - 제1항에 있어서,
기지조직은 면적분율로, 45% 이상의 마르텐사이트상과 잔부 오스테나이트상 및 페라이트상을 포함하며,
상기 페라이트상은 4% 이하인 고강도 스테인리스강. - 제1항에 있어서,
상기 스테인리스강은 압하율 60% 이상의 냉간압연재이며,
항복강도가 2,200MPa 이상인 고강도 스테인리스강.
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020180164564A KR102169457B1 (ko) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | 고강도 스테인리스강 |
| CN201980083762.3A CN113227431B (zh) | 2018-12-18 | 2019-08-23 | 高强度不锈钢 |
| JP2021536010A JP7108143B2 (ja) | 2018-12-18 | 2019-08-23 | 高強度ステンレス鋼 |
| PCT/KR2019/010786 WO2020130279A1 (ko) | 2018-12-18 | 2019-08-23 | 고강도 스테인리스강 |
| EP19897657.3A EP3882367A4 (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2019-08-23 | HIGH STRENGTH STAINLESS STEEL |
| US17/312,119 US11952649B2 (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2019-08-23 | High-strength stainless steel |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020180164564A KR102169457B1 (ko) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | 고강도 스테인리스강 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20200075656A true KR20200075656A (ko) | 2020-06-26 |
| KR102169457B1 KR102169457B1 (ko) | 2020-10-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11952649B2 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP3882367A4 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP7108143B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR102169457B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN113227431B (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2020130279A1 (ko) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023022351A1 (ko) * | 2021-08-18 | 2023-02-23 | 주식회사 포스코 | 오스테나이트계 스테인리스강 및 그 제조 방법 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115821170A (zh) * | 2022-06-27 | 2023-03-21 | 浙江吉森金属科技有限公司 | 一种抗氢脆无磁不锈钢及其制造方法 |
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| JP2004018989A (ja) * | 2002-06-20 | 2004-01-22 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | マルテンサイト系鋼からなる鋼帯およびこの鋼帯を使用した自動車の無断変速機用フープの製造方法 |
| KR101600251B1 (ko) * | 2014-06-11 | 2016-03-04 | 닛폰 스틸 앤드 스미킨 스테인레스 스틸 코포레이션 | 고강도 복상 스테인리스 강선재, 고강도 복상 스테인리스 강선과 그 제조 방법 및 스프링 부품 |
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| JP2001131713A (ja) | 1999-11-05 | 2001-05-15 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | Ti含有超高強度準安定オーステナイト系ステンレス鋼材および製造法 |
| JP4518645B2 (ja) | 2000-01-21 | 2010-08-04 | 日新製鋼株式会社 | 高強度高靱性マルテンサイト系ステンレス鋼板並びに冷延耳切れ抑止方法および鋼板製造法 |
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| JP4315049B2 (ja) * | 2004-05-11 | 2009-08-19 | 大同特殊鋼株式会社 | 強度,疲労強度,耐食性及び耐磨耗性に優れた薄鋼帯板及びその製造方法 |
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- 2019-08-23 JP JP2021536010A patent/JP7108143B2/ja active Active
- 2019-08-23 WO PCT/KR2019/010786 patent/WO2020130279A1/ko not_active Ceased
- 2019-08-23 US US17/312,119 patent/US11952649B2/en active Active
- 2019-08-23 EP EP19897657.3A patent/EP3882367A4/en active Pending
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| WO2023022351A1 (ko) * | 2021-08-18 | 2023-02-23 | 주식회사 포스코 | 오스테나이트계 스테인리스강 및 그 제조 방법 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2020130279A1 (ko) | 2020-06-25 |
| EP3882367A4 (en) | 2022-03-09 |
| US20220033941A1 (en) | 2022-02-03 |
| JP7108143B2 (ja) | 2022-07-27 |
| KR102169457B1 (ko) | 2020-10-23 |
| JP2022514678A (ja) | 2022-02-14 |
| CN113227431A (zh) | 2021-08-06 |
| CN113227431B (zh) | 2022-12-20 |
| EP3882367A1 (en) | 2021-09-22 |
| US11952649B2 (en) | 2024-04-09 |
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