LU84098A1 - Procede de prechauffage d'un substrat contenant des hydrocarbures et appareil utilisable pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede - Google Patents
Procede de prechauffage d'un substrat contenant des hydrocarbures et appareil utilisable pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- LU84098A1 LU84098A1 LU84098A LU84098A LU84098A1 LU 84098 A1 LU84098 A1 LU 84098A1 LU 84098 A LU84098 A LU 84098A LU 84098 A LU84098 A LU 84098A LU 84098 A1 LU84098 A1 LU 84098A1
- Authority
- LU
- Luxembourg
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- container
- compartment
- particles
- heat
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 104
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 46
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims description 39
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 39
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010880 spent shale Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004058 oil shale Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002802 bituminous coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003079 shale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
- C10B49/16—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form
- C10B49/20—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form in dispersed form
- C10B49/22—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form in dispersed form according to the "fluidised bed" technique
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/02—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by distillation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S165/00—Heat exchange
- Y10S165/92—Particulate heat exchange
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8112490 | 1981-04-22 | ||
| GB8112490 | 1981-04-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| LU84098A1 true LU84098A1 (fr) | 1983-04-13 |
Family
ID=10521288
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| LU84098A LU84098A1 (fr) | 1981-04-22 | 1982-04-20 | Procede de prechauffage d'un substrat contenant des hydrocarbures et appareil utilisable pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4419215A (de) |
| AT (1) | AT375384B (de) |
| AU (1) | AU543593B2 (de) |
| BE (2) | BE892913A (de) |
| BR (1) | BR8202274A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1189811A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3214616A1 (de) |
| EG (1) | EG15722A (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2504548B1 (de) |
| LU (1) | LU84098A1 (de) |
| MA (1) | MA19455A1 (de) |
| NZ (1) | NZ200354A (de) |
| SE (1) | SE448999B (de) |
| SU (1) | SU1366063A3 (de) |
| TR (1) | TR21195A (de) |
| ZA (2) | ZA822676B (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4464247A (en) * | 1983-10-13 | 1984-08-07 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Horizontal fluid bed retorting process |
| GB8501921D0 (en) * | 1985-01-25 | 1985-02-27 | Shell Int Research | Supply of hot solid particles to retorting vessel |
| US5196260A (en) * | 1988-11-19 | 1993-03-23 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process for the treatment of fibrous materials with modified organopolysiloxanes and the materials |
| US20030070317A1 (en) * | 2001-10-15 | 2003-04-17 | Anderson George E. | Apparatus and method for removing solvent from particulate |
| CN102177406B (zh) * | 2008-08-12 | 2013-11-06 | 施维英生物泥公司 | 闭环干燥系统和方法 |
| US8262866B2 (en) * | 2009-04-09 | 2012-09-11 | General Synfuels International, Inc. | Apparatus for the recovery of hydrocarbonaceous and additional products from oil shale and sands via multi-stage condensation |
| GB201406538D0 (en) | 2014-04-11 | 2014-05-28 | Thermtech Holding As | Method of treating a material |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2285276A (en) * | 1939-11-24 | 1942-06-02 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Shale oil distillation |
| US2581041A (en) * | 1947-11-14 | 1952-01-01 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Utilization of heat of finely divided solids |
| US2697688A (en) * | 1949-11-30 | 1954-12-21 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Distillation of oil-bearing minerals |
| SE307931B (de) | 1962-06-12 | 1969-01-27 | Oil Shale Corp | |
| DE1909263C3 (de) * | 1969-02-25 | 1974-04-25 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schwelen von feinkörnigen bituminösen Stoffen, die einen staubförmigen Schwelrückstand bilden |
| US3929615A (en) * | 1973-06-01 | 1975-12-30 | American Gas Ass | Production of hydrocarbon gases from oil shale |
| US4052293A (en) * | 1975-10-10 | 1977-10-04 | Cryo-Maid Inc. | Method and apparatus for extracting oil from hydrocarbonaceous solid material |
| US4088562A (en) * | 1975-11-19 | 1978-05-09 | Twenty Farms, Inc. | Method and apparatus for processing oil shale |
| US4210491A (en) * | 1976-11-01 | 1980-07-01 | Tosco Corporation | Method and apparatus for retorting a substance containing organic matter |
| US4110192A (en) * | 1976-11-30 | 1978-08-29 | Gulf Research & Development Company | Process for liquefying coal employing a vented dissolver |
| SE427578B (sv) * | 1978-06-21 | 1983-04-18 | Stal Laval Turbin Ab | Anleggning for torkning av brensle |
| US4260371A (en) * | 1979-07-20 | 1981-04-07 | Shale Oil Science & Systems, Inc. | Modular heat exchange apparatus |
-
1982
- 1982-03-30 CA CA000399778A patent/CA1189811A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-04-19 US US06/369,684 patent/US4419215A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1982-04-20 SU SU823424749A patent/SU1366063A3/ru active
- 1982-04-20 AU AU82842/82A patent/AU543593B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-04-20 AT AT0153582A patent/AT375384B/de active
- 1982-04-20 MA MA19660A patent/MA19455A1/fr unknown
- 1982-04-20 NZ NZ200354A patent/NZ200354A/en unknown
- 1982-04-20 ZA ZA822676A patent/ZA822676B/xx unknown
- 1982-04-20 EG EG82219A patent/EG15722A/xx active
- 1982-04-20 SE SE8202468A patent/SE448999B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-04-20 FR FR8206740A patent/FR2504548B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-04-20 ZA ZA822675A patent/ZA822675B/xx unknown
- 1982-04-20 TR TR21195A patent/TR21195A/xx unknown
- 1982-04-20 LU LU84098A patent/LU84098A1/fr unknown
- 1982-04-20 BE BE0/207880A patent/BE892913A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-04-20 BR BR8202274A patent/BR8202274A/pt unknown
- 1982-04-20 DE DE19823214616 patent/DE3214616A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1982-04-20 BE BE0/207879A patent/BE892912A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3214616A1 (de) | 1982-12-30 |
| EG15722A (en) | 1986-06-30 |
| ZA822675B (en) | 1983-02-23 |
| AU543593B2 (en) | 1985-04-26 |
| US4419215A (en) | 1983-12-06 |
| TR21195A (tr) | 1983-12-08 |
| MA19455A1 (fr) | 1982-12-31 |
| BR8202274A (pt) | 1983-04-05 |
| AT375384B (de) | 1984-07-25 |
| ATA153582A (de) | 1983-12-15 |
| CA1189811A (en) | 1985-07-02 |
| BE892912A (fr) | 1982-10-20 |
| ZA822676B (en) | 1983-02-23 |
| SE448999B (sv) | 1987-03-30 |
| SU1366063A3 (ru) | 1988-01-07 |
| FR2504548A1 (fr) | 1982-10-29 |
| BE892913A (fr) | 1982-10-20 |
| AU8284282A (en) | 1982-10-28 |
| SE8202468L (sv) | 1982-10-23 |
| NZ200354A (en) | 1985-07-31 |
| FR2504548B1 (fr) | 1985-07-19 |
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