MX2022013183A - Proceso para la descomposicion termica de amoniaco y reactor para llevar a cabo el proceso. - Google Patents

Proceso para la descomposicion termica de amoniaco y reactor para llevar a cabo el proceso.

Info

Publication number
MX2022013183A
MX2022013183A MX2022013183A MX2022013183A MX2022013183A MX 2022013183 A MX2022013183 A MX 2022013183A MX 2022013183 A MX2022013183 A MX 2022013183A MX 2022013183 A MX2022013183 A MX 2022013183A MX 2022013183 A MX2022013183 A MX 2022013183A
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
ammonia
reactor
carrying
thermal decomposition
catalyst
Prior art date
Application number
MX2022013183A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Gennadi Finkelshtain
Stanislav Shabunya
Uladzimir Kalinin
Original Assignee
Gencell Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gencell Ltd filed Critical Gencell Ltd
Publication of MX2022013183A publication Critical patent/MX2022013183A/es

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/04—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by decomposition of inorganic compounds
    • C01B3/047—Decomposition of ammonia
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J19/0013—Controlling the temperature of the process
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04097—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with recycling of the reactants
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00099—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor the reactor being immersed in the heat exchange medium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
    • C01B2203/0822—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel the fuel containing hydrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0833—Heating by indirect heat exchange with hot fluids, other than combustion gases, product gases or non-combustive exothermic reaction product gases
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1052—Nickel or cobalt catalysts
    • C01B2203/1058—Nickel catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041—Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047—Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1064—Platinum group metal catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
    • C01B2203/1642—Controlling the product
    • C01B2203/1647—Controlling the amount of the product
    • C01B2203/1652—Measuring the amount of product
    • C01B2203/1657—Measuring the amount of product the product being hydrogen
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

La invención se relaciona con un proceso para la descomposición térmica de amoniaco. El proceso comprende pasar amoniaco a través de un conducto el cual contiene un catalizador de descomposición de amoniaco en una parte del mismo. Al menos una sección de la parte del conducto que contiene el catalizador es sumergida en plomo fundido como medio de transferencia de calor, el cual está a una temperatura a la cual el catalizador es capaz de catalizar la descomposición de amoniaco en hidrógeno y nitrógeno. También se describe un reactor para llevar a cabo este proceso.
MX2022013183A 2020-04-27 2021-04-19 Proceso para la descomposicion termica de amoniaco y reactor para llevar a cabo el proceso. MX2022013183A (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US202063015755P 2020-04-27 2020-04-27
PCT/US2021/027983 WO2021221943A1 (en) 2020-04-27 2021-04-19 Process for the thermal decomposition of ammonia and reactor for carrying out the process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2022013183A true MX2022013183A (es) 2022-11-14

Family

ID=78373218

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2022013183A MX2022013183A (es) 2020-04-27 2021-04-19 Proceso para la descomposicion termica de amoniaco y reactor para llevar a cabo el proceso.

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20230234840A1 (es)
JP (1) JP2023523258A (es)
CN (1) CN115768718A (es)
MX (1) MX2022013183A (es)
WO (1) WO2021221943A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11994061B2 (en) 2021-05-14 2024-05-28 Amogy Inc. Methods for reforming ammonia
US11724245B2 (en) 2021-08-13 2023-08-15 Amogy Inc. Integrated heat exchanger reactors for renewable fuel delivery systems
KR20240020274A (ko) 2021-06-11 2024-02-14 아모지 인크. 암모니아의 가공처리를 위한 시스템 및 방법
US11539063B1 (en) 2021-08-17 2022-12-27 Amogy Inc. Systems and methods for processing hydrogen
US20230406699A1 (en) * 2022-06-17 2023-12-21 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Ammonia dissociation process
GB2625045A (en) * 2022-10-04 2024-06-12 Catalsys Ltd Modular ammonia cracker
US11834334B1 (en) 2022-10-06 2023-12-05 Amogy Inc. Systems and methods of processing ammonia
US11795055B1 (en) 2022-10-21 2023-10-24 Amogy Inc. Systems and methods for processing ammonia
US11866328B1 (en) 2022-10-21 2024-01-09 Amogy Inc. Systems and methods for processing ammonia
EP4534475A1 (de) * 2023-10-02 2025-04-09 Linde GmbH Verfahren und anlage zur gewinnung eines wasserstoffs enthaltenden produkts unter verwendung von ammoniak
CN118846968B (zh) * 2024-08-26 2025-05-06 深圳海旭新能源有限公司 蛇形管式氨气裂解装置

Family Cites Families (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5171551A (ja) * 1974-12-19 1976-06-21 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Kyureihainetsukaishusochi
JPS6091191A (ja) * 1983-10-25 1985-05-22 Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd 熱交換器
JPS61194358A (ja) * 1985-02-22 1986-08-28 Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd アンモニア中の水分及び酸素分を測定する装置
JPS6237698A (ja) * 1985-08-07 1987-02-18 Alum Shinseiren Gijutsu Kenkyu Kumiai 熱交換器
JPH0686598B2 (ja) * 1991-06-14 1994-11-02 西部瓦斯株式会社 高熱量都市ガスの製造方法
AU2002335499A1 (en) * 2001-03-02 2002-09-19 Mesosystems Technology, Inc. Ammonia-based hydrogen generation apparatus and method for using same
US20050022450A1 (en) * 2003-02-12 2005-02-03 Cher-Dip Tan Reformer system, a method of producing hydrogen in the reformer system, and a method of using the reformer system
WO2004103894A1 (en) * 2003-04-16 2004-12-02 Energy & Environmental Research Center Foundation, Inc. Process for producing high-pressure hydrogen
US8506765B2 (en) * 2008-12-23 2013-08-13 Roger A. Benham Device and method for thermal decomposition of organic materials
WO2011107279A1 (en) * 2010-03-02 2011-09-09 Amminex A/S Apparatus for generating hydrogen from ammonia stored in solid materials and integration thereof into low temperature fuel cells
US8561578B2 (en) * 2010-12-30 2013-10-22 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho Hydrogen generator and internal combustion engine provided with hydrogen generator
US9670063B2 (en) * 2011-10-21 2017-06-06 The Science And Technology Facilities Council Method for producing hydrogen from ammonia
PT2825503T (pt) * 2012-03-16 2020-04-01 Stamicarbon B V Acting Under The Name Of Mt Innovation Center Método e sistema para a produção de hidrogénio
JP6092421B2 (ja) * 2013-11-07 2017-03-08 株式会社日本触媒 反応管用充填物、反応管、およびそれを用いた反応方法
DE102014005508B4 (de) * 2014-04-12 2017-12-21 Khd Humboldt Wedag Gmbh Verfahren und Anlage zur Entstickung von Rauchgasen mit SNCR (Selektive nichtkatalytische Reduktion) und nachgeschaltetem Katalysator zum Ammoniakabbau
JP6789550B2 (ja) * 2016-08-10 2020-11-25 矢崎総業株式会社 マイクロ波加熱用アンモニア分解触媒及びその混合物
JP6883289B2 (ja) * 2017-06-29 2021-06-09 国立大学法人京都大学 水素の製造方法及び水素製造用触媒
TWI812634B (zh) * 2017-08-24 2023-08-21 丹麥商托普索公司 自熱性氨裂解製程
JP6996181B2 (ja) * 2017-09-13 2022-02-04 株式会社豊田自動織機 燃料電池システム
KR102159237B1 (ko) * 2018-06-04 2020-09-23 한국과학기술연구원 암모니아 기반 고효율 수소 및 전력 생산 장치 및 방법
JP7087872B2 (ja) * 2018-09-20 2022-06-21 トヨタ自動車株式会社 コミュニティシステム
US11724245B2 (en) * 2021-08-13 2023-08-15 Amogy Inc. Integrated heat exchanger reactors for renewable fuel delivery systems

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN115768718A (zh) 2023-03-07
JP2023523258A (ja) 2023-06-02
US20230234840A1 (en) 2023-07-27
WO2021221943A1 (en) 2021-11-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
MX2022013183A (es) Proceso para la descomposicion termica de amoniaco y reactor para llevar a cabo el proceso.
JP5802551B2 (ja) メタネーション反応装置
RU2014103668A (ru) Способ параллельного получения водорода и углеродсодержащих продуктов
US8906334B2 (en) High efficiency reactor and process
ATE298723T1 (de) Verfahren und reaktor zur umsetzung von kohlenmonoxid
KR100281028B1 (ko) 아크릴로니트릴을 제조하는 동안 질소화반응을 제거하기 위한 방법
AU2020227114B2 (en) A process for the synthesis of ammonia
RU2010126229A (ru) Повышение эффективности способов получения аммиака
DE60327424D1 (de) Induktionsbeheizter reaktor für katalysierte reaktionen in der gasphase
MX368822B (es) Proceso de reduccion directa con calidad de producto y eficiencia de proceso mejoradas.
TW200611875A (en) Manufacturing method and manufacturing device for carbon nanostructure
MX2024015026A (es) Composiciones, procedimientos y aparatos para combustion catalitica
GB2602187B (en) Methods for preparing high temperature water gas shifting catalyst, catalyst and process for reducing carbon monoxide
EA200701037A1 (ru) Способ каталитического дегидрирования пропана в пропилен
CN103464219B (zh) 一种甲烷化催化剂升温还原方法
MY126269A (en) Process for the epoxidation of olefins.
RU2007148476A (ru) Устройство для введения реакционых газов в реакционную камеру и эпитаксиальный реактор, в котором используется указанное устройство
MY183991A (en) Process for converting silicon tetrachloride to trichlorosilane
BR9810493A (pt) Método para ignição de uma reação de fase gasosa catalisada
US11976028B2 (en) Process for methanol production
ATE257865T1 (de) Verfahren für die nitrocarburierung metallischer werkstücke
JP2020169106A5 (es)
Endter A high-temperature reactor for the synthesis of hydrogen cyanide
TH2101001416A (th) อุปกรณ์กำเนิดแก๊สมีเทนและวิธีการกำเนิดแก๊สมีเทน
GB1072007A (en) Method and apparatus for carrying out exothermic gas reactions