MX391966B - Espuma de poliuretano retardante de la llama y metodo para la produccion de la misma. - Google Patents

Espuma de poliuretano retardante de la llama y metodo para la produccion de la misma.

Info

Publication number
MX391966B
MX391966B MX2015012244A MX2015012244A MX391966B MX 391966 B MX391966 B MX 391966B MX 2015012244 A MX2015012244 A MX 2015012244A MX 2015012244 A MX2015012244 A MX 2015012244A MX 391966 B MX391966 B MX 391966B
Authority
MX
Mexico
Prior art keywords
polyurethane foam
isocyanate
production
flame retardant
retardant polyurethane
Prior art date
Application number
MX2015012244A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
MX2015012244A (es
Inventor
Alexander Gershanovich
Liying Wang
Raymond Neff
Original Assignee
Basf Se
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Basf Se filed Critical Basf Se
Publication of MX2015012244A publication Critical patent/MX2015012244A/es
Publication of MX391966B publication Critical patent/MX391966B/es

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0066—Use of inorganic compounding ingredients
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/14—Manufacture of cellular products
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48—Polyethers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
    • C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
    • C08G18/7657—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
    • C08G18/7664—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
    • C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
    • C08G18/7657—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
    • C08G18/7664—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
    • C08G18/7671—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups containing only one alkylene bisphenyl group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/77—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates having heteroatoms in addition to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate nitrogen and oxygen or sulfur
    • C08G18/78—Nitrogen
    • C08G18/79—Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/797—Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates containing carbodiimide and/or uretone-imine groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0014—Use of organic additives
    • C08J9/0023—Use of organic additives containing oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0014—Use of organic additives
    • C08J9/0038—Use of organic additives containing phosphorus
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0095—Mixtures of at least two compounding ingredients belonging to different one-dot groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02—Elements
    • C08K3/04—Carbon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/49—Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C08K5/51—Phosphorus bound to oxygen
    • C08K5/52—Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
    • C08K5/521—Esters of phosphoric acids, e.g. of H3PO4
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0008—Foam properties flexible
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0025—Foam properties rigid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
    • C08G2110/005—< 50kg/m3
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
    • C08G2110/0058—≥50 and <150kg/m3
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
    • C08G2110/0066—≥ 150kg/m3
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2201/00—Foams characterised by the foaming process
    • C08J2201/02—Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by mechanical pre- or post-treatments
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2205/00—Foams characterised by their properties
    • C08J2205/06—Flexible foams
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2205/00—Foams characterised by their properties
    • C08J2205/10—Rigid foams
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
    • C08J2375/08—Polyurethanes from polyethers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
    • C08J2375/12—Polyurethanes from compounds containing nitrogen and active hydrogen, the nitrogen atom not being part of an isocyanate group

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)

Abstract

Una espuma de poliuretano que contiene una clasificación de llama vertical UL 94 inicial de V-O y que mantiene la clasificación de llama vertical UL 94 inicial de V-O después de una semana de envejecimiento con calor a 150°C se forma como el producto de reacción de un componente de isocianato y un componente reactivo con isocianato en la presencia de un agente de soplado. El componente de isocianato incluye un compuesto que contiene isocianato y un compuesto de fósforo no reactivo que está presente en una cantidad que va desde 1 a 20 por ciento en peso basado en el peso total de la espuma de poliuretano. El componente reactivo con isocianato incluye un poliol de poliéter y grafito expansible que está presente en una cantidad que va desde 3 a 30% en peso basado en el peso total de la espuma de poliuretano.
MX2015012244A 2013-03-15 2014-03-05 Espuma de poliuretano retardante de la llama y metodo para la produccion de la misma. MX391966B (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201361787018P 2013-03-15 2013-03-15
PCT/US2014/020506 WO2014149711A1 (en) 2013-03-15 2014-03-05 Flame retardant polyurethane foam and method for producing same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
MX2015012244A MX2015012244A (es) 2016-02-03
MX391966B true MX391966B (es) 2025-03-21

Family

ID=50442605

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
MX2015012244A MX391966B (es) 2013-03-15 2014-03-05 Espuma de poliuretano retardante de la llama y metodo para la produccion de la misma.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US9908984B2 (es)
EP (1) EP2970561B8 (es)
JP (1) JP6388905B2 (es)
KR (1) KR102195493B1 (es)
CN (2) CN105143299A (es)
BR (1) BR112015022714B1 (es)
MX (1) MX391966B (es)
WO (1) WO2014149711A1 (es)

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US20170190827A1 (en) * 2014-06-06 2017-07-06 Dow Global Technologies Llc Heat and flame resistant polyurethane foam
CN106554612B (zh) * 2015-09-29 2019-08-06 万华化学集团股份有限公司 无卤阻燃热塑性聚氨酯弹性体组合物及其制品、阻燃剂包
WO2017161207A1 (en) * 2016-03-16 2017-09-21 Rco Engineering Inc. Improved system and process for the manufacture of polymer foam with additives
US9868835B1 (en) 2016-08-11 2018-01-16 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Bio-based polyurethane foam materials including graphite materials
CN110352222A (zh) * 2017-03-14 2019-10-18 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 膨胀型涂料体系
CN110857328A (zh) * 2018-08-23 2020-03-03 美国圣戈班性能塑料公司 聚氨酯泡沫和其形成方法
WO2020041397A1 (en) * 2018-08-23 2020-02-27 Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation Polyurethane foam and methods of forming the same
KR102255391B1 (ko) * 2018-09-05 2021-05-21 주식회사 엘지화학 난연성 폴리우레탄 폼 조성물 및 이의 경화물을 포함하는 난연성 폴리우레탄 폼
KR102247683B1 (ko) * 2018-09-05 2021-04-30 주식회사 엘지화학 난연성 폴리우레탄 폼 조성물 및 이의 경화물을 포함하는 난연성 폴리우레탄 폼
KR102255392B1 (ko) * 2018-09-05 2021-05-21 주식회사 엘지화학 난연성 폴리우레탄 폼 조성물 및 이의 경화물을 포함하는 난연성 폴리우레탄 폼
KR20220045976A (ko) 2019-08-13 2022-04-13 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 폴리우레탄 발포체
JP2021038317A (ja) * 2019-09-03 2021-03-11 三井化学産資株式会社 難燃性樹脂組成物
CN110615883A (zh) * 2019-10-18 2019-12-27 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 一种含有石墨烯的吸隔声材料及其制备方法和应用
KR102154867B1 (ko) * 2020-02-07 2020-09-10 최규술 폴리우레탄 발포폼 및 그 제조방법
WO2022061336A1 (en) * 2020-09-21 2022-03-24 Saint-Gobain Performance Plastics Corporation Polyurethane foam and methods of forming the same
JP2022168779A (ja) * 2021-04-26 2022-11-08 積水化学工業株式会社 ポリオール含有組成物、発泡性ポリウレタン組成物、及びポリウレタンフォーム
CN117242109A (zh) * 2021-07-26 2023-12-15 东海化成工业株式会社 车辆用阻燃性隔音材料
CA3264387A1 (en) * 2022-08-19 2024-02-22 Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc MULTI-MATERIAL COATING SYSTEM WITH EXTENDED THERMAL INSULATION PERFORMANCE
CN117885270B (zh) * 2024-03-14 2024-06-11 福建大方睡眠科技股份有限公司 一种生产生物基聚氨酯的发泡设备及发泡工艺

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DE3909017C1 (es) * 1989-03-18 1990-04-12 Metzeler Schaum Gmbh, 8940 Memmingen, De
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JP5644116B2 (ja) * 2010-01-21 2014-12-24 株式会社ブリヂストン 高難燃性ポリウレタンフォーム
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BR112013033639A2 (pt) 2011-06-29 2017-03-14 Dow Global Technologies Llc formulação reativa para preparar uma espuma de poliuretano flexível resistente à chama, processo para preparar uma espuma de poliuretano flexível resistente à chama e espuma de poliuretano flexível resistente à chama

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2014149711A1 (en) 2014-09-25
EP2970561B8 (en) 2022-12-07
EP2970561B1 (en) 2022-11-02
JP2016510837A (ja) 2016-04-11
US20160046779A1 (en) 2016-02-18
KR102195493B1 (ko) 2020-12-29
BR112015022714B1 (pt) 2021-08-17
US9908984B2 (en) 2018-03-06
EP2970561A1 (en) 2016-01-20
BR112015022714A2 (pt) 2017-07-18
CN105143299A (zh) 2015-12-09
JP6388905B2 (ja) 2018-09-12
CN111732712A (zh) 2020-10-02
MX2015012244A (es) 2016-02-03
KR20150132292A (ko) 2015-11-25

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