NL1003248C2 - Optische versterker. - Google Patents
Optische versterker. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL1003248C2 NL1003248C2 NL1003248A NL1003248A NL1003248C2 NL 1003248 C2 NL1003248 C2 NL 1003248C2 NL 1003248 A NL1003248 A NL 1003248A NL 1003248 A NL1003248 A NL 1003248A NL 1003248 C2 NL1003248 C2 NL 1003248C2
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- gain
- optical
- wavelength
- edfa
- amplifier according
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 58
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000862 absorption spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium Chemical compound [Er] UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005371 ZBLAN Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005383 fluoride glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005368 silicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/29—Repeaters
- H04B10/291—Repeaters in which processing or amplification is carried out without conversion of the main signal from optical form
- H04B10/293—Signal power control
- H04B10/294—Signal power control in a multiwavelength system, e.g. gain equalisation
- H04B10/2941—Signal power control in a multiwavelength system, e.g. gain equalisation using an equalising unit, e.g. a filter
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/05—Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
- H01S3/06—Construction or shape of active medium
- H01S3/063—Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
- H01S3/067—Fibre lasers
- H01S3/06754—Fibre amplifiers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S2301/00—Functional characteristics
- H01S2301/04—Gain spectral shaping, flattening
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/05—Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
- H01S3/06—Construction or shape of active medium
- H01S3/063—Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
- H01S3/067—Fibre lasers
- H01S3/06754—Fibre amplifiers
- H01S3/06787—Bidirectional amplifier
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Lasers (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR19950024248 | 1995-08-05 | ||
| KR19950024248 | 1995-08-05 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NL1003248A1 NL1003248A1 (nl) | 1997-02-06 |
| NL1003248C2 true NL1003248C2 (nl) | 1998-09-28 |
Family
ID=19422978
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL1003248A NL1003248C2 (nl) | 1995-08-05 | 1996-05-31 | Optische versterker. |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5838487A (ja) |
| JP (1) | JPH09133935A (ja) |
| GB (2) | GB9522943D0 (ja) |
| NL (1) | NL1003248C2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (36)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9522943D0 (en) * | 1995-08-05 | 1996-01-10 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | Erbium doped fiber amplifier |
| US6198570B1 (en) * | 1996-04-05 | 2001-03-06 | The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. | Optical filter, manufacturing method thereof, and optical amplifier equipped with said optical filter |
| US5933552A (en) * | 1996-04-25 | 1999-08-03 | The Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. | Optical filter, manufacturing method thereof and optical amplifier equipped with said optical filter |
| JPH10276172A (ja) * | 1997-03-28 | 1998-10-13 | Kokusai Denshin Denwa Co Ltd <Kdd> | 波長分割光処理装置およびこの波長分割光処理装置を用いた光通信伝送路 |
| JP3299684B2 (ja) | 1997-04-23 | 2002-07-08 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | 光増幅器および光増幅方法 |
| KR100265788B1 (ko) * | 1997-07-03 | 2000-09-15 | 윤종용 | 높은소신호이득을갖는광섬유증폭기 |
| JP3452768B2 (ja) * | 1997-08-11 | 2003-09-29 | 富士通株式会社 | 光増幅のための方法及び装置並びに該装置を有するシステム |
| KR100258970B1 (ko) * | 1997-11-20 | 2000-06-15 | 윤종용 | 광섬유 증폭기 |
| KR100280968B1 (ko) | 1997-12-10 | 2001-02-01 | 윤종용 | 동기화된에탈론필터를이용한광섬유증폭기 |
| JP3779054B2 (ja) | 1998-01-23 | 2006-05-24 | 富士通株式会社 | 可変光学フィルタ |
| JP3638777B2 (ja) | 1998-02-04 | 2005-04-13 | 富士通株式会社 | 利得等化のための方法並びに該方法の実施に使用する装置及びシステム |
| JP2002510868A (ja) * | 1998-03-31 | 2002-04-09 | コーニング・インコーポレーテッド | ゲイン平坦化edfa |
| US6204958B1 (en) * | 1998-10-08 | 2001-03-20 | Ciena Corporation | Optical amplifier having a substantially flat gain spectrum |
| US6166851A (en) * | 1998-12-29 | 2000-12-26 | Nortel Networks Limited | Optical amplifier manufacture |
| US6459526B1 (en) * | 1999-08-09 | 2002-10-01 | Corning Incorporated | L band amplifier with distributed filtering |
| JP3784585B2 (ja) * | 1999-08-26 | 2006-06-14 | 富士通株式会社 | 光ファイバ伝送のための方法、光デバイス及びシステム |
| EP1126567A1 (en) * | 2000-01-31 | 2001-08-22 | Alcatel | An optical fibre amplifier |
| KR100327299B1 (ko) * | 2000-02-21 | 2002-03-06 | 김성준 | 2-단자 파장선택 결합기를 사용한 광섬유 증폭기 |
| JP2001255423A (ja) * | 2000-03-13 | 2001-09-21 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | 光部品 |
| US6441953B1 (en) * | 2000-04-24 | 2002-08-27 | Corning Incorporated | L band multistage amplifier with improved noise figure |
| US6611372B1 (en) * | 2000-06-09 | 2003-08-26 | The Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of The University Of Arizona | Erbium and ytterbium co-doped phosphate glass optical fiber amplifiers using short active fiber length |
| US6377396B1 (en) | 2000-09-26 | 2002-04-23 | Onetta, Inc. | Optical amplifiers with variable optical attenuation for use in fiber-optic communications systems |
| US6417961B1 (en) | 2000-10-10 | 2002-07-09 | Onetta, Inc. | Optical amplifiers with dispersion compensation |
| CA2372638C (en) * | 2001-02-21 | 2006-09-12 | Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation | Thulium-doped fiber amplifier using pump light for improving conversion efficiency in s-band |
| US6900885B2 (en) * | 2001-03-09 | 2005-05-31 | Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Corporation | White light source |
| US6674570B2 (en) * | 2001-05-31 | 2004-01-06 | Samsung Electronic Co., Ltd. | Wide band erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) |
| US6646796B2 (en) * | 2001-05-31 | 2003-11-11 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd | Wide band erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) |
| US6552844B2 (en) | 2001-06-01 | 2003-04-22 | Agere Systems Guardian Corp. | Passively output flattened optical amplifier |
| US6687049B1 (en) | 2001-07-03 | 2004-02-03 | Onetta, Inc. | Optical amplifiers with stable output power under low input power conditions |
| US6819846B2 (en) * | 2001-08-02 | 2004-11-16 | Corning Incorporated | High absorption erbium doped amplifying optical fiber |
| US6577789B1 (en) | 2001-09-26 | 2003-06-10 | Onetta, Inc. | Double-pass optical amplifiers and optical network equipment |
| US20050041978A1 (en) * | 2001-10-03 | 2005-02-24 | Rajeev Roy | Optical signal to noise ratio system |
| US7042634B2 (en) * | 2002-03-14 | 2006-05-09 | Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation | Optical amplifier |
| DE102004048018A1 (de) * | 2004-09-28 | 2006-05-11 | Siemens Ag | Optisches Kommunikationsnetzwerk, Feldgerät in einem optischen Kommunikationsnetzwerk und optische Kommunikationseinrichtung |
| CN101374025B (zh) * | 2007-08-22 | 2012-08-29 | 昂纳信息技术(深圳)有限公司 | 光放大器增益平坦滤波器的谱形确定方法 |
| US7969647B2 (en) * | 2007-10-08 | 2011-06-28 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Apparatus and method for flattening gain profile of an optical amplifier |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1991018434A1 (en) * | 1990-05-21 | 1991-11-28 | University Of Southampton | Erbium-doped fibre amplifier with shaped spectral gain |
| EP0654872A1 (en) * | 1993-11-24 | 1995-05-24 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd | Optical fiber amplifier and optical amplifier repeater |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5050949A (en) * | 1990-06-22 | 1991-09-24 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Multi-stage optical fiber amplifier |
| US5058976A (en) * | 1990-08-03 | 1991-10-22 | At&T Bell Laboratories | System comprising Er-doped optical fiber |
| GB2265751B (en) * | 1992-03-23 | 1995-12-20 | Univ Southampton | Optical amplifier with automatic self adjusting gain spectrum |
| JPH06276154A (ja) * | 1993-03-19 | 1994-09-30 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 光利得等化回路 |
| US5579143A (en) * | 1993-06-04 | 1996-11-26 | Ciena Corporation | Optical system with tunable in-fiber gratings |
| JP2751789B2 (ja) * | 1993-07-14 | 1998-05-18 | 日本電気株式会社 | 光ファイバ増幅器 |
| US5406404A (en) * | 1993-11-02 | 1995-04-11 | At&T Corp. | Method of mitigating gain peaking using a chain of fiber amplifiers |
| IT1270032B (it) * | 1994-04-14 | 1997-04-28 | Pirelli Cavi Spa | Sistema di telecomunicazione amplificata a multiplazione a divisione di lunghezza d'onda |
| US5530584A (en) * | 1994-12-16 | 1996-06-25 | National Research Council Of Canada | Control of gain and dispersion of a signal in an optical medium |
| US5657153A (en) * | 1995-03-21 | 1997-08-12 | Sdl, Inc. | Optical amplifier with complementary modulation signal inputs |
| GB9522943D0 (en) * | 1995-08-05 | 1996-01-10 | Samsung Electronics Co Ltd | Erbium doped fiber amplifier |
-
1995
- 1995-11-09 GB GBGB9522943.1A patent/GB9522943D0/en active Pending
-
1996
- 1996-02-23 GB GB9603870A patent/GB2304229B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-05-31 NL NL1003248A patent/NL1003248C2/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-08-05 US US08/692,205 patent/US5838487A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-08-05 JP JP8206125A patent/JPH09133935A/ja not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1991018434A1 (en) * | 1990-05-21 | 1991-11-28 | University Of Southampton | Erbium-doped fibre amplifier with shaped spectral gain |
| EP0654872A1 (en) * | 1993-11-24 | 1995-05-24 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd | Optical fiber amplifier and optical amplifier repeater |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| NILSSON J ET AL: "ERBIUM DOPED FIBRE AMPLIFIER WITH DYNAMIC GAIN FLATNESS FOR WDM", ELECTRONICS LETTERS, vol. 31, no. 18, 31 August 1995 (1995-08-31), pages 1578/1579, XP000530964 * |
| WYSOCKI P F ET AL: "PREDICTION OF GAIN PEAK WAVELENGTH FOR ER-DOPED FIBER AMPLIFIERS AND AMPLIFIER CHAINS", IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, vol. 6, no. 9, September 1994 (1994-09-01), pages 1098 - 1100, XP000468073 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2304229B (en) | 1999-12-29 |
| US5838487A (en) | 1998-11-17 |
| GB9522943D0 (en) | 1996-01-10 |
| NL1003248A1 (nl) | 1997-02-06 |
| GB9603870D0 (en) | 1996-04-24 |
| GB2304229A (en) | 1997-03-12 |
| JPH09133935A (ja) | 1997-05-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AD1A | A request for search or an international type search has been filed | ||
| RD2N | Patents in respect of which a decision has been taken or a report has been made (novelty report) |
Effective date: 19980512 |
|
| PD2B | A search report has been drawn up | ||
| VD1 | Lapsed due to non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 20061201 |