NL1003655C2 - Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een biologisch afbreekbaar thermoplastisch materiaal. - Google Patents
Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een biologisch afbreekbaar thermoplastisch materiaal. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL1003655C2 NL1003655C2 NL1003655A NL1003655A NL1003655C2 NL 1003655 C2 NL1003655 C2 NL 1003655C2 NL 1003655 A NL1003655 A NL 1003655A NL 1003655 A NL1003655 A NL 1003655A NL 1003655 C2 NL1003655 C2 NL 1003655C2
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- keratin
- natural product
- plasticizing
- containing natural
- weight
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052979 sodium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide (anhydrous) Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].[S-2] GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 fatty acid esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052977 alkali metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003323 beak Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000003 hoof Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 6
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000034240 fibrous proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091005899 fibrous proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000003284 horn Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000282 nail Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000989 no adverse effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000021715 photosynthesis, light harvesting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L89/00—Compositions of proteins; Compositions of derivatives thereof
- C08L89/04—Products derived from waste materials, e.g. horn, hoof or hair
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/022—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/395—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/36—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
- B29C48/395—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders
- B29C48/40—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using two or more parallel screws or at least two parallel non-intermeshing screws, e.g. twin screw extruders
- B29C48/402—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using screws surrounded by a cooperating barrel, e.g. single screw extruders using two or more parallel screws or at least two parallel non-intermeshing screws, e.g. twin screw extruders the screws having intermeshing parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C67/00—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00
- B29C67/24—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 characterised by the choice of material
- B29C67/246—Moulding high reactive monomers or prepolymers, e.g. by reaction injection moulding [RIM], liquid injection moulding [LIM]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/06—Rod-shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2089/00—Use of proteins, e.g. casein, gelatine or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/06—Biodegradable
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL1003655A NL1003655C2 (nl) | 1996-07-22 | 1996-07-22 | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een biologisch afbreekbaar thermoplastisch materiaal. |
| EP97930897A EP0914381B1 (de) | 1996-07-22 | 1997-07-21 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines biologisch abbaubaren und thermoplastischen materials |
| AT97930897T ATE209231T1 (de) | 1996-07-22 | 1997-07-21 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines biologisch abbaubaren und thermoplastischen materials |
| AU34662/97A AU3466297A (en) | 1996-07-22 | 1997-07-21 | Method for manufacturing a biodegradable thermoplastic material |
| DE69709745T DE69709745D1 (de) | 1996-07-22 | 1997-07-21 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines biologisch abbaubaren und thermoplastischen materials |
| PCT/NL1997/000433 WO1998003591A1 (en) | 1996-07-22 | 1997-07-21 | Method for manufacturing a biodegradable thermoplastic material |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL1003655 | 1996-07-22 | ||
| NL1003655A NL1003655C2 (nl) | 1996-07-22 | 1996-07-22 | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een biologisch afbreekbaar thermoplastisch materiaal. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NL1003655C2 true NL1003655C2 (nl) | 1998-01-28 |
Family
ID=19763250
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL1003655A NL1003655C2 (nl) | 1996-07-22 | 1996-07-22 | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een biologisch afbreekbaar thermoplastisch materiaal. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0914381B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE209231T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU3466297A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69709745D1 (de) |
| NL (1) | NL1003655C2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1998003591A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7066995B1 (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2006-06-27 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Compositions and films comprised of avian feather keratin |
| RU2509093C1 (ru) * | 2012-07-20 | 2014-03-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт биохимии им. А.Н. Баха Российской академии наук | Способ получения биополимеров из гидролизатов кератинсодержащего сырья и биополимеры, полученные этим способом |
| ES2953934T3 (es) * | 2019-12-20 | 2023-11-17 | Fund Cidetec | Procedimiento para la producción de materiales termoplásticos a base de plumas |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2814851A (en) * | 1953-12-11 | 1957-12-03 | Rubberset Company | Keratin treating process and products thereof |
| GB1261299A (en) * | 1969-09-18 | 1972-01-26 | Gen Mills Inc | Extruded articles |
| US4163804A (en) * | 1978-02-08 | 1979-08-07 | Beatrice Foods Co. | Thermoplastic composition derived from animal parts and methods for production thereof |
| HUT36152A (en) * | 1983-03-24 | 1985-08-28 | Artur Simon | Method for producing industrial basic material processable by plastic industrial technologic method from natural materials consist of keratine |
| DE3804895A1 (de) * | 1988-02-17 | 1989-08-31 | Schaaf Heinz Nahrungsmittel | Verfahren zur entsorgung und/oder aufbereitung von federn und federabfaellen |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DD85184A (de) * | ||||
| DE4126756A1 (de) * | 1991-08-13 | 1993-02-18 | Schaaf Technologie Gmbh | Verfahren zum herstellen neuer verpackungsstoffe oder isolierbaustoffe als ersatz von polystyrol-chips bzw. polystyrol-kuegelchen oder polyurethanschaumprodukte sowie expandiertes material |
-
1996
- 1996-07-22 NL NL1003655A patent/NL1003655C2/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-07-21 AU AU34662/97A patent/AU3466297A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-07-21 WO PCT/NL1997/000433 patent/WO1998003591A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-07-21 AT AT97930897T patent/ATE209231T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-07-21 EP EP97930897A patent/EP0914381B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-21 DE DE69709745T patent/DE69709745D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2814851A (en) * | 1953-12-11 | 1957-12-03 | Rubberset Company | Keratin treating process and products thereof |
| GB1261299A (en) * | 1969-09-18 | 1972-01-26 | Gen Mills Inc | Extruded articles |
| US4163804A (en) * | 1978-02-08 | 1979-08-07 | Beatrice Foods Co. | Thermoplastic composition derived from animal parts and methods for production thereof |
| HUT36152A (en) * | 1983-03-24 | 1985-08-28 | Artur Simon | Method for producing industrial basic material processable by plastic industrial technologic method from natural materials consist of keratine |
| DE3804895A1 (de) * | 1988-02-17 | 1989-08-31 | Schaaf Heinz Nahrungsmittel | Verfahren zur entsorgung und/oder aufbereitung von federn und federabfaellen |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 104, no. 14, 7 April 1986, Columbus, Ohio, US; abstract no. 110756a * |
| DATABASE WPI Week 8540, Derwent World Patents Index; AN 244855, XP002027662 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU3466297A (en) | 1998-02-10 |
| ATE209231T1 (de) | 2001-12-15 |
| EP0914381B1 (de) | 2001-11-21 |
| EP0914381A1 (de) | 1999-05-12 |
| DE69709745D1 (de) | 2002-02-21 |
| WO1998003591A1 (en) | 1998-01-29 |
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