NL192923C - Rookontwikkelende pyrotechnische samenstelling en munitie die deze bevat. - Google Patents

Rookontwikkelende pyrotechnische samenstelling en munitie die deze bevat. Download PDF

Info

Publication number: NL192923C
Authority: NL; Netherlands
Prior art keywords: parts; weight; composition; smoke; developing
Prior art date: 1982-07-27

Application number

NL8302651A

Other languages

English (en)

Dutch (nl)

Other versions

NL192923B (nl

NL8302651A (nl

Original Assignee

Giat Ind Sa

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1982-07-27

Filing date

1983-07-26

Publication date

1998-05-07

1983-07-26 Application filed by Giat Ind Sa filed Critical Giat Ind Sa

1985-08-01 Publication of NL8302651A publication Critical patent/NL8302651A/nl

1998-01-05 Publication of NL192923B publication Critical patent/NL192923B/xx

1998-05-07 Application granted granted Critical

1998-05-07 Publication of NL192923C publication Critical patent/NL192923C/nl

Links

239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 41
UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 15
239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 claims description 12
229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
CKAPSXZOOQJIBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexachlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl CKAPSXZOOQJIBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 11
239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 11
FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
VHHHONWQHHHLTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexachloroethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl VHHHONWQHHHLTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 4
230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 3
230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
IMPNRCOMENSGMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,5,6-pentachloronaphthalen-1-ol Chemical compound ClC=1C(=C2C(=C(C(=C(C2=CC1)O)Cl)Cl)Cl)Cl IMPNRCOMENSGMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
230000010339 dilation Effects 0.000 description 2
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 2
NAQWICRLNQSPPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrachloronaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C21 NAQWICRLNQSPPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QEPTXDCPBXMWJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-trichloronaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC2=C1 QEPTXDCPBXMWJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WZHHYIOUKQNLQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4,5,6-tetrachlorophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1C(O)=O WZHHYIOUKQNLQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
UDHXJZHVNHGCEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorophacinone Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C1=O UDHXJZHVNHGCEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
125000000369 oxido group Chemical group [*]=O 0.000 description 1
239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06D—MEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST; GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS; GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART)
- C06D3/00—Generation of smoke or mist (chemical part)
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S149/00—Explosive and thermic compositions or charges
- Y10S149/11—Particle size of a component
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S149/00—Explosive and thermic compositions or charges
- Y10S149/117—Smoke or weather composition contains resin

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Botany (AREA)
Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
Plant Pathology (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Air Bags (AREA)
Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)

NL8302651A 1982-07-27 1983-07-26 Rookontwikkelende pyrotechnische samenstelling en munitie die deze bevat. NL192923C (nl)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
FR8213054		1982-07-27
FR8213054A FR2560186B1 (fr)	1982-07-27	1982-07-27	Composition pyrotechnique generatrice de fumee opaque au rayonnement infrarouge et munition fumigene obtenue

Publications (3)

Publication Number	Publication Date
NL8302651A NL8302651A (nl)	1985-08-01
NL192923B NL192923B (nl)	1998-01-05
NL192923C true NL192923C (nl)	1998-05-07

Family

ID=9276341

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
NL8302651A NL192923C (nl)	1982-07-27	1983-07-26	Rookontwikkelende pyrotechnische samenstelling en munitie die deze bevat.

Country Status (9)

Country	Link
US (1)	US4724018A (fr)
BE (1)	BE897372A (fr)
CA (1)	CA1243209A (fr)
DE (1)	DE3326883C2 (fr)
FR (1)	FR2560186B1 (fr)
GB (1)	GB2158061B (fr)
IT (1)	IT1167194B (fr)
NL (1)	NL192923C (fr)
NO (1)	NO165102C (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
CN102863303A (zh) *	2012-09-04	2013-01-09	中国人民解放军69081部队	炭黑在光电对抗中的应用、发烟方法和实现该方法的设备

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4764319A (en) *	1986-09-18	1988-08-16	Morton Thiokol, Inc.	High solids ratio solid rocket motor propellant grains and method of construction thereof
FR2617474B1 (fr) *	1987-07-02	1990-01-05	Lacroix E Tous Artifices	Composition pyrotechnique pour la production de fumee opaque aux rayonnements infrarouges, procede de fabrication et leurre comportant une telle composition
DE3728380C1 (de) *	1987-08-26	1988-11-24	Nico Pyrotechnik	Pyrotechnische Mischung zur Erzeugung eines Tarnnebels und Anzuendmischung hierfuer
US4998479A (en) *	1988-06-15	1991-03-12	Perham William J	Smoke generating device with rechargable cartridge
DE4030430C1 (de) *	1990-09-26	1993-12-02	Buck Chem Tech Werke	IR-undurchlässigen Nebel erzeugende Zusammensetzung
EP0639547B1 (fr) *	1990-09-26	1996-10-30	Buck Werke GmbH & Co	Composition génératrice de fumée opaque au rayonnement infrarouge
FR2697328A1 (fr) *	1992-10-23	1994-04-29	Giat Ind Sa	Munition fumigène.
FR2697329B1 (fr) *	1992-10-23	1995-02-03	Giat Ind Sa	Munition fumigène.
GB9612655D0 (en) *	1996-06-17	2003-05-28	Secr Defence	Infra-red emitting decoy flare
US5682010A (en) *	1996-12-04	1997-10-28	The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army	Method for creating a one way visible screening smoke
FR2878320B1 (fr)	2004-11-22	2009-05-08	Giat Ind Sa	Munition ou composant de munition comprenant un materiau energetique structural
RU2350589C1 (ru) *	2007-10-31	2009-03-27	ФГУП "Чебоксарское производственное объединение им. В.И. Чапаева"	Пиротехнический дымообразующий состав
RU2355669C1 (ru) *	2007-11-21	2009-05-20	Николай Михайлович Вареных	Пиротехническая дымообразующая металлохлоридная смесь
FR3018073B1 (fr) *	2014-03-03	2016-04-01	Etienne Lacroix Tous Artifices S A	Compositions pyrotechniques fumigenes de masquage large bande de faible toxicite
BE1025879B1 (fr) *	2018-01-08	2019-08-06	Mecar Sa	Utilisation d'un sel halogéné de tetraphenyl phosphonium comme agent fumigène et composition pyrotechnique fumigène incorporant un tel matériau

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE1074469B (fr) *		1960-01-28	JGW Berckholtz Hamburg-Bahrenfeld
DE1063507B (de) *	1958-08-07	1959-08-13	J G W Berckholtz Fa	Pyrotechnische Masse zur Erzeugung von Nebeleffekten
GB1039729A (en) *	1963-12-11	1966-08-17	C F Taylor Electronics Ltd	Smoke generator
GB1454258A (en) *	1972-08-23	1976-11-03	Secr Defence	Smoke generating compositions
FR2204672B1 (fr) *	1972-10-27	1975-03-28	Europ Propulsion
DE2337524A1 (de) *	1973-07-24	1975-04-03	Dynamit Nobel Ag	Pyrotechnischer brennsatz
DE2451701C3 (de) *	1974-10-31	1978-03-09	Pyrotechnische Fabrik F. Feistel Kg, 6719 Goellheim	Rauch- oder Nebelsatz und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
DE2555323C2 (de) *	1975-12-09	1984-04-05	Buck Chemisch-Technische Werke GmbH & Co, 7341 Bad Überkingen	Geschoßfüllung aus übereinander angeordneten Nebeltöpfen und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Nebeltopfes
DE2556256A1 (de) *	1975-12-13	1977-06-16	Nico Pyrotechnik	Pyrotechnische nebelsaetze
GB1546980A (en) *	1977-01-19	1979-06-06	Buck Kg	Smoke shell filling and a process for its production
FR2383419A1 (fr) *	1977-03-07	1978-10-06	Lacroix E	Valise lance-leurres pour la deception des systemes de guidage d'armes
US4096005A (en) *	1977-06-13	1978-06-20	Nuclei Engineering, Inc.	Pyrotechnic cloud seeding composition
DE2729055B2 (de) *	1977-06-28	1979-07-12	Nico-Pyrotechnik Hanns-Juergen Diederichs Kg, 2077 Trittau	Verfahren zum Erzeugen von dichten Wolken für militärische Zwecke
DE2819850C2 (de) *	1978-05-05	1980-03-20	Buck Chemisch-Technische Werke Gmbh & Co, 8230 Bad Reichenhall	Pyrotechnischer Nebelsatz
DE2841815C2 (de) *	1978-09-26	1985-02-21	Buck Chemisch-Technische Werke GmbH & Co, 7347 Bad Überkingen	Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Geschoßfüllung
FR2457474A1 (fr) *	1979-05-23	1980-12-19	Thomson Brandt	Procede d'opacification d'un milieu gazeux dans les bandes optiques et infrarouges du spectre electromagnetique, et son application a un dispositif de contre-mesures electrooptiques
DE2932922C2 (de) *	1979-08-14	1983-12-01	Buck Chemisch-Technische Werke Gmbh & Co, 8230 Bad Reichenhall	Nebelwurfkörper
DE3012405A1 (de) *	1980-03-29	1981-10-01	Pyrotechnische Fabrik F. Feistel GmbH + Co KG, 6719 Göllheim	Kombinationsnebel
DE3104464C2 (de) *	1981-02-09	1983-01-13	Buck Chemisch-Technische Werke GmbH & Co, 7341 Bad Überkingen	Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Nebelsatzes sowie Nebeltopf mit darin untergebrachtem Nebelsatz

1982
- 1982-07-27 FR FR8213054A patent/FR2560186B1/fr not_active Expired
1983
- 1983-07-19 IT IT22140/83A patent/IT1167194B/it active
- 1983-07-26 DE DE3326883A patent/DE3326883C2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-07-26 BE BE211233A patent/BE897372A/fr unknown
- 1983-07-26 CA CA000433155A patent/CA1243209A/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-07-26 NO NO832727A patent/NO165102C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-07-26 NL NL8302651A patent/NL192923C/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-07-27 US US06/517,939 patent/US4724018A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-07-27 GB GB08320305A patent/GB2158061B/en not_active Expired

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
CN102863303A (zh) *	2012-09-04	2013-01-09	中国人民解放军69081部队	炭黑在光电对抗中的应用、发烟方法和实现该方法的设备
CN102863303B (zh) *	2012-09-04	2015-06-17	中国人民解放军69081部队	炭黑在光电对抗中的应用、发烟方法和实现该方法的设备

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
CA1243209A (fr)	1988-10-18
NO165102B (no)	1990-09-17
IT1167194B (it)	1987-05-13
IT8322140A0 (it)	1983-07-19
DE3326883C2 (de)	1996-06-20
GB2158061B (en)	1986-06-25
BE897372A (fr)	1985-06-10
FR2560186A1 (fr)	1985-08-30
FR2560186B1 (fr)	1987-06-05
US4724018A (en)	1988-02-09
NL192923B (nl)	1998-01-05
NO165102C (no)	1990-12-27
NO832727L (no)	1990-04-03
DE3326883A1 (de)	1986-04-24
NL8302651A (nl)	1985-08-01
GB2158061A (en)	1985-11-06

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
1990-06-01	BA	A request for search or an international-type search has been filed
1990-07-02	BB	A search report has been drawn up
1990-07-02	BC	A request for examination has been filed
1991-12-16	CNR	Transfer of rights (patent application after its laying open for public inspection)	Free format text: GIAT INDUSTRIES (SOCIETE ANONYME)
2003-10-01	V4	Discontinued because of reaching the maximum lifetime of a patent	Effective date: 20030726

Publication	Publication Date	Title
NL192923C (nl)	1998-05-07	Rookontwikkelende pyrotechnische samenstelling en munitie die deze bevat.
NO165103B (no)	1990-09-17	Fremgangsmaate for avskjerming av straaling i den synlige del og den infraroede del av spekteret som sendes ut fra et maal og roekutviklende, pytoretnisk ammunisjon for anvendelse ved fremgangsmaaten.
US5834680A (en)	1998-11-10	Black body decoy flare compositions for thrusted applications and methods of use
US5522320A (en)	1996-06-04	Low-toxicity obscuring smoke formulation
Naya et al.	2013	Burning characteristics of ammonium nitrate‐based composite propellants supplemented with Fe2O3
US4719856A (en)	1988-01-19	Pyrotechnic device
EP0948735B1 (fr)	2002-01-02	Compositions pouvant etre extrudees pour leurres thermiques a base de corps noir et methodes d'utilisation
US6635130B2 (en)	2003-10-21	Pyrotechnic composition for producing IR-radiation
Poret et al.	2013	Development and performance of the W/Sb2O3/KIO4/lubricant pyrotechnic delay in the US Army hand‐held signal
RU2203259C2 (ru)	2003-04-27	Пиротехнический инфракрасный трассирующий состав
USH233H (en)	1987-03-03	Smoke producing composition
JPH08501268A (ja)	1996-02-13	キャスタブル赤外線発光組成物
EP2468700A2 (fr)	2012-06-27	Masse active à cible pyrotechnique pour cibles à rayonnement infrarouge
DE4442037C1 (de)	1995-12-21	Gaserzeugende Mischung
Sabatini et al.	2011	Applications of High‐Nitrogen energetics in pyrotechnics: Development of Perchlorate‐Free red star M126A1 hand‐Held signal formulations with Superior luminous intensities and burn times
Meng et al.	2025	Study on the attenuation Law and reaction mechanism of smoke curtain performance of red phosphorus-based smokescreen agents under different low pressures
Harrison	2023	A Study of a Set of Nitrate-Based Pyrotechnic Strobe Compositions
Corbel et al.	2013	Study of a classical strobe composition
FR2617474A1 (fr)	1989-01-06	Composition pyrotechnique pour la production de fumee opaque aux rayonnements infrarouges, procede de fabrication et leurre comportant une telle composition
EP2530064B1 (fr)	2019-08-28	Masse active pour une cible à rayonnement infrarouge à émission spectrale lors d'une combustion avec effet spatial
US7985311B2 (en)	2011-07-26	Non-toxic heavy-metal free-zinc peroxide-containing IR tracer compositions and IR tracer projectiles containing same for generating a dim visibility IR trace
DE102010053812A1 (de)	2012-06-14	Pyrotechnische Scheinzielwirkmasse für Infrarotscheinziele
Ritchie et al.	2025	Thermal Behavior of Explosive Fireballs as a Function of Charge Size
Goda et al.	2025	Infrared obscuring potential of selected red phosphorous (RP)/potassium nitrate (KNO3)-based smoke compositions.
EP2360134A2 (fr)	2011-08-24	Compositions de traceur IR sans métaux lourds, non toxiques, contenant un peroxyde de zinc, et projectiles à traceur IR les contenant utilisés pour générer une trace IR de faible visibilité