NL8502435A - Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een katalytische laag voor een brandstofcelelectrode en een dergelijke katalytische laag. - Google Patents
Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een katalytische laag voor een brandstofcelelectrode en een dergelijke katalytische laag. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NL8502435A NL8502435A NL8502435A NL8502435A NL8502435A NL 8502435 A NL8502435 A NL 8502435A NL 8502435 A NL8502435 A NL 8502435A NL 8502435 A NL8502435 A NL 8502435A NL 8502435 A NL8502435 A NL 8502435A
- Authority
- NL
- Netherlands
- Prior art keywords
- coal
- mixture
- specific surface
- surface area
- catalytic layer
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 110
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000003899 Brassica oleracea var acephala Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000011301 Brassica oleracea var capitata Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000001169 Brassica oleracea var oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 241000928106 Alain Species 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011363 dried mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007580 dry-mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000295 expanded polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/96—Carbon-based electrodes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Priority Applications (8)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8502435A NL8502435A (nl) | 1985-09-05 | 1985-09-05 | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een katalytische laag voor een brandstofcelelectrode en een dergelijke katalytische laag. |
| US06/903,221 US4696872A (en) | 1985-09-05 | 1986-09-03 | Process for producing a catalytic layer for a fuel cell electrode |
| EP86201517A EP0218278B1 (fr) | 1985-09-05 | 1986-09-03 | Procédé de fabrication d'une couche catalytique pour une électrode de pile à combustible |
| AT86201517T ATE50887T1 (de) | 1985-09-05 | 1986-09-03 | Verfahren zur herstellung einer katalytischen schicht fuer eine brennstoffzellenelektrode. |
| CA000517369A CA1281069C (fr) | 1985-09-05 | 1986-09-03 | Methode de production d'une couche catalytique pour une electrode de pile acombustible, et ladite couche catalytique |
| DE8686201517T DE3669421D1 (de) | 1985-09-05 | 1986-09-03 | Verfahren zur herstellung einer katalytischen schicht fuer eine brennstoffzellenelektrode. |
| ES8601619A ES2001655A6 (es) | 1985-09-05 | 1986-09-04 | Procedimiento para producir una capa catalitica para un electrodo de celula de combustible |
| JP61208121A JPS62122068A (ja) | 1985-09-05 | 1986-09-05 | 燃料電池電極用触媒層の製法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8502435 | 1985-09-05 | ||
| NL8502435A NL8502435A (nl) | 1985-09-05 | 1985-09-05 | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een katalytische laag voor een brandstofcelelectrode en een dergelijke katalytische laag. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NL8502435A true NL8502435A (nl) | 1987-04-01 |
Family
ID=19846512
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8502435A NL8502435A (nl) | 1985-09-05 | 1985-09-05 | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een katalytische laag voor een brandstofcelelectrode en een dergelijke katalytische laag. |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4696872A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0218278B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS62122068A (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE50887T1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1281069C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3669421D1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2001655A6 (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL8502435A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4877694A (en) * | 1987-05-18 | 1989-10-31 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Gas diffusion electrode |
| US5372691A (en) * | 1992-06-04 | 1994-12-13 | Globe-Union Inc. | Thermocell |
| US5242765A (en) * | 1992-06-23 | 1993-09-07 | Luz Electric Fuel Israel Limited | Gas diffusion electrodes |
| US5441823A (en) * | 1994-07-01 | 1995-08-15 | Electric Fuel (E.F.L.) Ltd. | Process for the preparation of gas diffusion electrodes |
| DE10130441B4 (de) * | 2001-06-23 | 2005-01-05 | Uhde Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Gasdiffusionselektroden |
| US20060153972A1 (en) * | 2003-02-25 | 2006-07-13 | Yoshitsugu Hirokawa | Method of manufacturing electrode for electrochemical device |
| JP4892811B2 (ja) * | 2003-10-27 | 2012-03-07 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 電極触媒 |
| DE102018209955A1 (de) | 2018-06-20 | 2019-12-24 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines porösen Kohlenstoff-Verbundwerkstoffs für elektrochemische Zellen |
| DE102018221609A1 (de) | 2018-12-13 | 2020-06-18 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Elektrodenfilms für einen Energiespeicher |
| US20220181645A1 (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2022-06-09 | Hyzon Motors Inc. | Catalyst, electrode, and method of preparing the same for pem fuel cells |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3425875A (en) * | 1966-09-15 | 1969-02-04 | Engelhard Ind Inc | Method of preparing fuel cell electrode containing fluorocarbon polymer and carbon black-supported platinum group metal |
| NL8006774A (nl) * | 1980-12-13 | 1982-07-01 | Electrochem Energieconversie | Brandstofcelelectrode en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een brandstofcelelectrode. |
| US4388367A (en) * | 1981-09-28 | 1983-06-14 | Xerox Corporation | Perpendicular magnetic recording medium and fabrication |
| US4461814A (en) * | 1982-02-08 | 1984-07-24 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Electrochemical cell |
| JPS58165254A (ja) * | 1982-03-26 | 1983-09-30 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 燃料電池用ガス拡散電極の製造方法 |
| JPS60133659A (ja) * | 1983-12-21 | 1985-07-16 | Fuji Electric Corp Res & Dev Ltd | 燃料電池の電極触媒層の製造方法 |
-
1985
- 1985-09-05 NL NL8502435A patent/NL8502435A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1986
- 1986-09-03 EP EP86201517A patent/EP0218278B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-09-03 DE DE8686201517T patent/DE3669421D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-09-03 CA CA000517369A patent/CA1281069C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-09-03 US US06/903,221 patent/US4696872A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-09-03 AT AT86201517T patent/ATE50887T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-09-04 ES ES8601619A patent/ES2001655A6/es not_active Expired
- 1986-09-05 JP JP61208121A patent/JPS62122068A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE50887T1 (de) | 1990-03-15 |
| EP0218278B1 (fr) | 1990-03-07 |
| JPS62122068A (ja) | 1987-06-03 |
| EP0218278A1 (fr) | 1987-04-15 |
| CA1281069C (fr) | 1991-03-05 |
| DE3669421D1 (de) | 1990-04-12 |
| US4696872A (en) | 1987-09-29 |
| ES2001655A6 (es) | 1988-06-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A1B | A search report has been drawn up | ||
| BV | The patent application has lapsed |