NO127450B - - Google Patents
Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO127450B NO127450B NO00166994A NO16699467A NO127450B NO 127450 B NO127450 B NO 127450B NO 00166994 A NO00166994 A NO 00166994A NO 16699467 A NO16699467 A NO 16699467A NO 127450 B NO127450 B NO 127450B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- methanation
- catalyst
- temperature
- methane
- stage
- Prior art date
Links
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 78
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010744 Boudouard reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007036 catalytic synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K3/00—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
- C10K3/02—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment
- C10K3/04—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment reducing the carbon monoxide content, e.g. water-gas shift [WGS]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/02—Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- C07C2521/04—Alumina
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- C07C2523/74—Iron group metals
- C07C2523/755—Nickel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S585/00—Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
- Y10S585/929—Special chemical considerations
- Y10S585/93—Process including synthesis of nonhydrocarbon intermediate
- Y10S585/934—Chalcogen-containing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8257/66A GB1152009A (en) | 1966-02-24 | 1966-02-24 | Process for Preparing Methane-Containing Gases |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO127450B true NO127450B (fr) | 1973-06-25 |
Family
ID=9849036
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO00166994A NO127450B (fr) | 1966-02-24 | 1967-02-23 |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3511624A (fr) |
| AT (1) | AT283570B (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH485834A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE1645840A1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK117217B (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES337160A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB1152009A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO127450B (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE342469B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (45)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1271721A (en) * | 1968-05-03 | 1972-04-26 | Gas Council | A process for the production of methane-containing gases |
| US4032556A (en) * | 1971-11-23 | 1977-06-28 | The Gas Council | Methanation of gases |
| US4012404A (en) * | 1972-01-03 | 1977-03-15 | Metallgesellschaft Aktiengesellschaft | Process for producing high-methane gas |
| DE2200004C2 (de) * | 1972-01-03 | 1982-06-16 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines methanreichen mit Erdgas austauschbaren Gases |
| DE2201278C2 (de) * | 1972-01-12 | 1982-09-02 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines mit Erdgas austauschbaren Gases |
| JPS5320002B2 (fr) * | 1972-01-14 | 1978-06-24 | ||
| JPS5320481B2 (fr) * | 1972-01-24 | 1978-06-27 | ||
| US3975169A (en) * | 1972-01-26 | 1976-08-17 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Process for producing a natural gas substitute |
| DE2212700C2 (de) * | 1972-03-16 | 1982-07-08 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines methanreichen, mit Erdgas austauschbaren Gases |
| CA1019775A (en) * | 1972-09-08 | 1977-10-25 | Gerald A. White | Process for the production of substitute natural gas |
| GB1443735A (en) * | 1972-09-08 | 1976-07-21 | Parsons Co Ralph M | Production of substitute natural gas |
| US3890113A (en) * | 1973-06-25 | 1975-06-17 | Texaco Inc | Production of methane |
| US3888043A (en) * | 1973-06-25 | 1975-06-10 | Texaco Inc | Production of methane |
| DE2335659C2 (de) * | 1973-07-13 | 1982-10-28 | Krupp-Koppers Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines methanhaltigen Gases |
| GB1452321A (en) * | 1973-07-13 | 1976-10-13 | Davy Powergas Ltd | Methane synthesis |
| US3904386A (en) * | 1973-10-26 | 1975-09-09 | Us Interior | Combined shift and methanation reaction process for the gasification of carbonaceous materials |
| DE2359741C2 (de) * | 1973-11-30 | 1983-02-10 | Krupp-Koppers Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines methanhaltigen Gases |
| US3922148A (en) * | 1974-05-16 | 1975-11-25 | Texaco Development Corp | Production of methane-rich gas |
| GB1503506A (en) * | 1975-05-30 | 1978-03-15 | Ici Ltd | Combustible gases |
| US3958957A (en) * | 1974-07-01 | 1976-05-25 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Methane production |
| US4016189A (en) * | 1974-07-27 | 1977-04-05 | Metallgesellschaft Aktiengesellschaft | Process for producing a gas which can be substituted for natural gas |
| US4017274A (en) * | 1974-07-30 | 1977-04-12 | Bechtel Associates Professional Corporation | Process for the methanation of gases containing high concentration of carbon monoxide |
| US3904389A (en) * | 1974-08-13 | 1975-09-09 | David L Banquy | Process for the production of high BTU methane-containing gas |
| JPS5175003A (en) * | 1974-12-20 | 1976-06-29 | Hitachi Ltd | Metano seizosuruhoho |
| US3967936A (en) * | 1975-01-02 | 1976-07-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration | Methanation process utilizing split cold gas recycle |
| US3970435A (en) * | 1975-03-27 | 1976-07-20 | Midland-Ross Corporation | Apparatus and method for methanation |
| US4217295A (en) * | 1975-07-16 | 1980-08-12 | Nl Industries, Inc. | Process of catalytic methanation |
| US4005996A (en) * | 1975-09-04 | 1977-02-01 | El Paso Natural Gas Company | Methanation process for the production of an alternate fuel for natural gas |
| US4216194A (en) * | 1975-11-06 | 1980-08-05 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Method of producing methane and carbon |
| US4151190A (en) * | 1976-05-21 | 1979-04-24 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for producing C2 -C4 hydrocarbons from carbon monoxide and hydrogen |
| US4123448A (en) * | 1977-06-01 | 1978-10-31 | Continental Oil Company | Adiabatic reactor |
| DE2747517A1 (de) * | 1977-10-22 | 1979-04-26 | Didier Eng | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum mehrstufigen katalytischen methanisieren |
| US4239499A (en) * | 1977-11-15 | 1980-12-16 | Engelhard Minerals And Chemicals Corporation | Production of a fuel gas and synthetic natural gas from methanol |
| US4196100A (en) * | 1978-01-10 | 1980-04-01 | The International Nickel Co., Inc. | Catalyst useful for methanation and preparation thereof |
| US4397964A (en) * | 1978-01-10 | 1983-08-09 | The International Nickel Company, Inc. | Process using fluidized bed catalyst |
| IN151189B (fr) * | 1978-03-23 | 1983-03-05 | Union Carbide Corp | |
| US4208191A (en) * | 1978-05-30 | 1980-06-17 | The Lummus Company | Production of pipeline gas from coal |
| DK143162C (da) * | 1978-12-12 | 1981-12-14 | Topsoee H A S | Fremgangsmaade og anlaeg til fremstilling af en metanrig gas |
| US4367077A (en) * | 1981-04-20 | 1983-01-04 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Integrated hydrogasification process for topped crude oil |
| JP5372780B2 (ja) * | 2007-02-23 | 2013-12-18 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | 一酸化炭素の選択メタン化のための触媒及び方法 |
| DE102009059310A1 (de) | 2009-12-23 | 2011-06-30 | Solar Fuel GmbH, 70565 | Hocheffizientes Verfahren zur katalytischen Methanisierung von Kohlendioxid und Wasserstoff enthaltenden Gasgemischen |
| DE102011121930A1 (de) | 2011-12-22 | 2013-06-27 | Solarfuel Gmbh | Methanisierungsreaktor |
| US10870810B2 (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2020-12-22 | Proteum Energy, Llc | Method and system for converting associated gas |
| DE102018113735A1 (de) | 2018-06-08 | 2019-12-12 | Man Energy Solutions Se | Verfahren, Rohrbündelreaktor und Reaktorsystem zur Durchführung katalytischer Gasphasenreaktionen |
| DE102018113737A1 (de) | 2018-06-08 | 2019-12-12 | Man Energy Solutions Se | Verfahren und Reaktorsystem zur Durchführung katalytischer Gasphasenreaktionen |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB146110A (en) * | 1919-06-28 | 1920-11-18 | Hoechst Ag | Improved manufacture of methane |
| US2665288A (en) * | 1949-09-06 | 1954-01-05 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Process of promoting catalytic reactions in the vapor phase |
| GB791946A (en) * | 1955-02-25 | 1958-03-12 | Kohlenscheidungs Gmbh | Process for the conversion and methanisation of carbon monoxide-containing gases |
| GB820257A (en) * | 1958-03-06 | 1959-09-16 | Gas Council | Process for the production of gases containing methane from hydrocarbons |
| BE663807A (fr) * | 1964-05-12 |
-
1966
- 1966-02-24 GB GB8257/66A patent/GB1152009A/en not_active Expired
-
1967
- 1967-02-20 SE SE2337/67A patent/SE342469B/xx unknown
- 1967-02-20 US US617049A patent/US3511624A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1967-02-22 ES ES337160A patent/ES337160A1/es not_active Expired
- 1967-02-23 AT AT181867A patent/AT283570B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-02-23 DE DE19671645840 patent/DE1645840A1/de active Pending
- 1967-02-23 NO NO00166994A patent/NO127450B/no unknown
- 1967-02-23 DK DK99367AA patent/DK117217B/da unknown
- 1967-02-24 CH CH277367A patent/CH485834A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3511624A (en) | 1970-05-12 |
| GB1152009A (en) | 1969-05-14 |
| SE342469B (fr) | 1972-02-07 |
| CH485834A (fr) | 1970-02-15 |
| DE1645840A1 (de) | 1970-07-09 |
| AT283570B (de) | 1970-08-10 |
| ES337160A1 (es) | 1968-02-16 |
| DK117217B (da) | 1970-03-31 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US3511624A (en) | Process for preparing methane-containing gases | |
| US3642460A (en) | Process for the production of a methane-containing gas | |
| US11542214B2 (en) | Oxidative coupling of methane methods and systems | |
| CN107530669B (zh) | 甲烷氧化偶合方法和系统 | |
| US3625665A (en) | Process for the production of methane containing gases | |
| DK148915B (da) | Fremgangsmaade til fremstilling af hydrogen eller ammoniaksyntesegas | |
| CA1119621A (fr) | Methode et installation de preparation d'un gaz a forte teneur de methane | |
| GB1055909A (en) | Catalyst preparation for methane production | |
| NO160655B (no) | Fremgangsmaate til fremstilling av ammoniakk. | |
| US1915363A (en) | Process for the production of hydrogen from hydrocarbon gases | |
| Edwards et al. | The potential for methanol production from natural gas by direct catalytic partial oxidation | |
| NO140731B (no) | Fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av dimetyleter | |
| NO163893B (no) | Fremgangsmaate til fremstilling av en syntesegass inneholdende hydrogen og karbonoksyder. | |
| US3081268A (en) | Ammonia synthesis gas process | |
| US1904592A (en) | Process for the manufacture of hydrogen | |
| US4028067A (en) | Process for producing combustible gases | |
| US2711419A (en) | Process and apparatus for making fuel gas | |
| US3395004A (en) | Low-temperature, high-pressure, catalytic, partial conversion of naphtha hydrocarbons to hydrogen | |
| JPS5852229A (ja) | 脱水素方法 | |
| US7678956B2 (en) | Method for catalytically dehydrating propane to form propylene | |
| US2622089A (en) | Method of reforming natural gas to produce hydrogen and carbon monoxide synthesis gas | |
| US4017274A (en) | Process for the methanation of gases containing high concentration of carbon monoxide | |
| US2276274A (en) | Method of synthesizing hydrocarbons | |
| GB1043613A (en) | Production of domestic heating gas | |
| US2580002A (en) | Process for the production of ethylene |