NO127972B - - Google Patents

Download PDF

Info

Publication number: NO127972B
Authority: NO; Norway
Prior art keywords: fatty acid; foam; reaction; reaction mixture; parts
Prior art date: 1967-10-12

Application number

NO04055/68A

Other languages

English (en)

Norwegian (no)

Inventor

P Wolff

H Larsen

Original Assignee

Andersen H

P Wolff

Kaaber H

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1967-10-12

Filing date

1968-10-11

Publication date

1973-09-10

1968-10-11 Application filed by Andersen H, P Wolff, Kaaber H filed Critical Andersen H

1973-09-10 Publication of NO127972B publication Critical patent/NO127972B/no

Links

229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 49
150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 45
229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 34
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 34
239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 34
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 29
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 29
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 29
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 28
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 25
150000004665 fatty acids Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 21
229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 20
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 12
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 11
125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
-1 nitrogen-containing polyol Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 6
235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims 2
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 44
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 22
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 20
239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 20
DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 12
235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 12
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 11
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 9
UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 8
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 8
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 7
235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 7
235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 7
239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 7
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 6
235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 6
ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 6
239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 6
229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 6
238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 5
150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 5
229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 5
239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 4
229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 4
235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 4
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 4
DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tristearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
238000010640 amide synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CNCC(C)O LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229940043276 diisopropanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 3
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 3
HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrolein Chemical compound C=CC=O HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 2
150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000001261 hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 2
XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N ricinelaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N 0.000 description 2
235000020238 sunflower seed Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZWVMLYRJXORSEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,6-Hexanetriol Chemical compound OCCCCC(O)CO ZWVMLYRJXORSEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4a-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,4b,5,6,10,10a-octahydrophenanthrene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KQIXMZWXFFHRAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-hydroxybutylamino)butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)CNCC(O)CC KQIXMZWXFFHRAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SKDGWNHUETZZCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-ditert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC(O)=C1C(C)(C)C SKDGWNHUETZZCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QZEJJPSZCXBLAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCNCCO QZEJJPSZCXBLAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KYXHKHDZJSDWEF-LHLOQNFPSA-N CCCCCCC1=C(CCCCCC)C(\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O)C(CCCCCCCC(O)=O)CC1 Chemical compound CCCCCCC1=C(CCCCCC)C(\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O)C(CCCCCCCC(O)=O)CC1 KYXHKHDZJSDWEF-LHLOQNFPSA-N 0.000 description 1
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phthalic anhydride Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 LGRFSURHDFAFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920000538 Poly[(phenyl isocyanate)-co-formaldehyde] Polymers 0.000 description 1
GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000019485 Safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
241001125046 Sardina pilchardus Species 0.000 description 1
XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2,2-difluorocyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1CC1(F)F JHIWVOJDXOSYLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
WCRDXYSYPCEIAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylstannane Chemical compound CCCC[SnH2]CCCC WCRDXYSYPCEIAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
XXUJMEYKYHETBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4-nitrophenyl ethylphosphonate Chemical compound CCOP(=O)(CC)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 XXUJMEYKYHETBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
229940013317 fish oils Drugs 0.000 description 1
238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
XGZOMURMPLSSKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N(CCO)CCO XGZOMURMPLSSKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
229920006113 non-polar polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000004885 piperazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229920006112 polar polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
229960003656 ricinoleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003813 safflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
235000005713 safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000019512 sardine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000010517 secondary reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
229940125723 sedative agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000000932 sedative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002383 tung oil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C30/00—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
- C23C30/005—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process on hard metal substrates
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/36—Hydroxylated esters of higher fatty acids
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/38—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/3819—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
- C08G18/3823—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing -N-C=O groups
- C08G18/3825—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing -N-C=O groups containing amide groups
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0025—Foam properties rigid
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
- C08G2110/005—< 50kg/m3
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
- C08G2110/0058—≥50 and <150kg/m3

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Metallurgy (AREA)
Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Lubricants (AREA)
Detergent Compositions (AREA)

NO04055/68A 1967-10-12 1968-10-11 NO127972B (da)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
GB4771568		1967-10-12
GB4667167		1967-10-12
GB8268/68A GB1247671A (en)	1967-10-12	1968-02-20	Polyurethane materials derived from fatty acid derivatives

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
NO127972B true NO127972B (da)	1973-09-10

Family

ID=27255180

Family Applications (2)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
NO04056/68A NO127973B (da)	1967-10-12	1968-10-11
NO04055/68A NO127972B (da)	1967-10-12	1968-10-11

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
NO04056/68A NO127973B (da)	1967-10-12	1968-10-11

Country Status (18)

Country	Link
US (2)	US3637539A (da)
AT (2)	AT297320B (da)
BE (2)	BE722287A (da)
CH (1)	CH553232A (da)
CS (2)	CS174764B2 (da)
DE (3)	DE1802500A1 (da)
DK (2)	DK133816B (da)
ES (2)	ES359102A1 (da)
FI (2)	FI49727C (da)
FR (2)	FR1588352A (da)
GB (2)	GB1248919A (da)
IE (2)	IE32410B1 (da)
IL (2)	IL31634A (da)
LU (2)	LU57048A1 (da)
NL (2)	NL161472C (da)
NO (2)	NO127973B (da)
SE (1)	SE347596B (da)
YU (1)	YU32764B (da)

Families Citing this family (52)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
PH14393A (en) *	1973-02-08	1981-06-25	Daiichi Seiyaku Co	Flame-resistant polyurethane foam and process for producing same
US4201847A (en) *	1973-02-16	1980-05-06	Bayer Aktiengesellschaft	Process of preparing foams with internal mold-release agents
DE2307589C3 (de) *	1973-02-16	1984-11-15	Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schaumstoffen mit vorzüglichen Entformungseigenschaften
US3971764A (en) *	1974-12-26	1976-07-27	Akzona Incorporated	Process for producing a cationic polyurethane
FI57270C (fi) *	1977-02-16	1980-07-10	Vaeinoe Erae	Foerfarande foer framstaellning av laempliga polyuretanbelaeggningar foer metallplaot ur neutralaemnen av blandsaopa
US4094838A (en) *	1977-06-03	1978-06-13	The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture	Triglyceride oil-derived water-dispersible urethane resin coatings
DE2915468A1 (de) *	1979-04-17	1980-10-30	Basf Ag	Verfahren zur herstellung urethangruppenhaltiger polyisocyanuratschaumstoffe
DE2915458A1 (de) *	1979-04-17	1980-10-30	Basf Ag	Verfahren zur herstellung von polyurethanschaumstoffen
CA1140695A (en) *	1979-06-11	1983-02-01	Charles E. Koehler	Miscible fluorocarbon-polyol blends
US4246364A (en) *	1980-02-19	1981-01-20	The Upjohn Company	Process for polyisocyanurate foams based on an amide-diol blend
US4752637A (en) *	1984-08-15	1988-06-21	Jim Walter Research Corp.	Binder composition for manufacture of fiberboard
US4609513A (en) *	1984-08-15	1986-09-02	Jim Walter Research Corp.	Binder composition for manufacture of fiberboard
US4549005A (en) *	1984-10-09	1985-10-22	Ashland Oil, Inc.	Cured polymeric material prepared by reacting an azadioxabicyclooctane with a polyisocyanate in the presence of moisture
US4562240A (en) *	1984-12-20	1985-12-31	Ashland Oil, Inc.	Bicyclic amide acetal/polyol/polyisocyanate polymers
FI77676C (fi) *	1986-01-22	1989-04-10	Lohja Ab Oy	Foerfarande foer framstaellning av ett isocyanuratmodifierat polyuretanskum och medelst foerfarandet framstaellt polyuretanskum.
DE3641217A1 (de) *	1986-12-03	1988-06-16	Bayer Ag	Estergruppen- und urethangruppen-haltige bindemittel, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung zur herstellung von ueberzuegen
DE4409042A1 (de) *	1994-03-17	1995-09-21	Bayer Ag	Verfahren zur Herstellung von gegebenenfalls zellförmigen Polyurethanen und/oder Polyurethanharnstoffen
EP0672697A1 (de) *	1994-03-17	1995-09-20	Bayer Ag	Verfahren zur Herstellung von Urethan-, Harnstoff- und Biuretgruppen aufweisenden Hartschaumstoffen und deren Verwendung
IT1280096B1 (it) *	1995-10-06	1997-12-29	Ediltec S R L	Schiuma poliuretanica
DE19603877C1 (de) *	1996-02-03	1997-07-10	Vetter Foerdertechnik Gmbh	Schäkel
US5910515A (en) *	1997-03-24	1999-06-08	Ediltec S.R.L.	Polyurethane foam
US6121398A (en) *	1997-10-27	2000-09-19	University Of Delaware	High modulus polymers and composites from plant oils
US6780908B1 (en)	2000-06-21	2004-08-24	E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company	Coating composition
US6433085B1 (en) *	2000-06-21	2002-08-13	E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company	Coating composition
US6822042B2 (en)	2001-10-24	2004-11-23	Temple-Inland Forest Products Corporation	Saccharide-based resin for the preparation of composite products
US6846849B2 (en)	2001-10-24	2005-01-25	Temple-Inland Forest Products Corporation	Saccharide-based resin for the preparation of foam
US20050159625A1 (en) *	2004-01-19	2005-07-21	Coates John S.	Alkoxylated amine and process therefor
AU2005250354C1 (en)	2004-05-07	2013-10-24	Drexel University	Multi-modal vinyl ester resins
US8048949B1 (en)	2004-05-07	2011-11-01	Drexel University	Composite repair resins containing minimal hazardous air pollutants and volatile organic compound
ATE393791T1 (de) *	2004-06-10	2008-05-15	Dow Global Technologies Inc	Mittels fettsäureamid-polyole hergestellte polyurethanteppichunterlagen
JP5085331B2 (ja) *	2004-10-25	2012-11-28	ダウグローバルテクノロジーズエルエルシー	ヒドロキシメチル含有脂肪酸またはそのような脂肪酸のアルキルエステルから作られるポリウレタン
DE602006008007D1 (de) *	2005-08-03	2009-09-03	Dow Global Technologies Inc	Aus fettsäureamiden mit hydroxyl hergestellte polyurethane
BRPI0520651B1 (pt) *	2005-10-27	2018-06-12	Otis Elevator Company	Método para produzir um conjunto de sustentação de carga para uso em um sistema de elevador
MY144354A (en) *	2005-11-08	2011-09-15	Malaysian Palm Oil Board Mpob	A process for the production of a polyol monomer
AR064261A1 (es) *	2006-11-16	2009-03-25	Cargill Inc	Espumas poliuretanicas viscoelasticas que comprenden polioles de aceite natural oligomerico amidado o transesterificado
US8097739B2 (en) *	2007-04-18	2012-01-17	BioBases Technologies, LLC	Process for the manufacture of natural oil hydroxylates
DE102007055489B4 (de)	2007-11-21	2019-07-11	Mcpu Polymer Engineering Llc	Polyole aus Pflanzenölen und Verfahren zur Umwandlung
US20090143257A1 (en) *	2007-12-03	2009-06-04	Ling Kong Teng	Methods and Compositions for Controlling Water Production
EP2591030A1 (en)	2010-07-08	2013-05-15	Dow Global Technologies LLC	Improved polyurethane sealing foam compositions plasticized with fatty acid esters
DE102011007479A1 (de)	2011-04-15	2012-10-18	Evonik Goldschmidt Gmbh	Zusammensetzung, enthaltend spezielle Amide und organomodifizierte Siloxane, geeignet zur Herstellung von Polyurethanschäumen
DE102011007468A1 (de)	2011-04-15	2012-10-18	Evonik Goldschmidt Gmbh	Zusammensetzung, enthaltend spezielle Carbamat-artige Verbindungen, geeignet zur Herstellung von Polyurethanschäumen
US9644097B2 (en)	2011-05-12	2017-05-09	Dow Global Technologies Llc	Stabilizer polymerization process and process for making polymer polyols
BR112013033456B1 (pt)	2011-06-29	2020-03-31	Dow Global Technologies Llc	Processo para fazer uma espuma compósita e processo para fazer uma espuma de poliuretano ou poliisocianurato compósita
US9120896B2 (en) *	2012-09-28	2015-09-01	Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc.	Polymers containing metathesized natural oil derivatives
CN104781298B (zh)	2012-10-05	2019-04-19	陶氏环球技术有限公司	用于制造聚合物多元醇的大分子单体和方法
DE102013217395A1 (de)	2013-09-02	2015-03-05	Evonik Industries Ag	Verwendung von Mischungen organofunktionell modifizierter Polysiloxane mit Amiden bei der Herstellung von Polyurethanweichschäumen
DE102013226575B4 (de)	2013-12-19	2021-06-24	Evonik Operations Gmbh	Zusammensetzung, geeignet zur Herstellung von Polyurethanschäumen, enthaltend mindestens einen ungesättigten Fluorkohlenwasserstoff oder ungesättigten Fluorkohlenwasserstoff als Treibmittel, Polyurethanschäume, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung
EP2886591A1 (de)	2013-12-19	2015-06-24	Evonik Industries AG	Zusammensetzung, geeignet zur Herstellung von Polyurethanschäumen, enthaltend mindestens ein Nukleierungsmittel
US10975215B2 (en)	2016-03-31	2021-04-13	Dow Global Technologies Llc	Process making polymer polyol having monodisperse dispersed polymer particles
KR20220124732A (ko)	2020-01-06	2022-09-14	다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨	마크로머 및 중합체 폴리올의 제조 방법
EP4299656A1 (de) *	2022-07-01	2024-01-03	Evonik Operations GmbH	Herstellung von propoxylierten benzoldicarbonsäureamiden und dem entsprechenden polyurethanschaum
CN115368532B (zh) *	2022-09-01	2023-08-08	安徽农业大学	一种交联热固型聚氨酯弹性体及其制备方法

0
- DE DENDAT1248919D patent/DE1248919B/de active Pending
1967
- 1967-10-12 GB GB47716/68A patent/GB1248919A/en not_active Expired
1968
- 1968-02-20 GB GB8268/68A patent/GB1247671A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-10-04 US US765027A patent/US3637539A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1968-10-07 US US765641A patent/US3637540A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1968-10-07 DK DK481768AA patent/DK133816B/da unknown
- 1968-10-07 DK DK481668A patent/DK131945C/da active
- 1968-10-08 IE IE1201/68A patent/IE32410B1/xx unknown
- 1968-10-08 IE IE1200/68A patent/IE32893B1/xx unknown
- 1968-10-09 AT AT984268A patent/AT297320B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-10-09 LU LU57048D patent/LU57048A1/xx unknown
- 1968-10-09 LU LU57049D patent/LU57049A1/xx unknown
- 1968-10-11 CS CS7023A patent/CS174764B2/cs unknown
- 1968-10-11 ES ES359102A patent/ES359102A1/es not_active Expired
- 1968-10-11 AT AT994668A patent/AT297321B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-10-11 NO NO04056/68A patent/NO127973B/no unknown
- 1968-10-11 DE DE19681802500 patent/DE1802500A1/de active Pending
- 1968-10-11 SE SE13775/68A patent/SE347596B/xx unknown
- 1968-10-11 DE DE19681802503 patent/DE1802503A1/de active Pending
- 1968-10-11 CS CS702468A patent/CS158226B2/cs unknown
- 1968-10-11 ES ES359104A patent/ES359104A1/es not_active Expired
- 1968-10-11 CH CH1526768A patent/CH553232A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-10-11 YU YU2376/68A patent/YU32764B/xx unknown
- 1968-10-11 NO NO04055/68A patent/NO127972B/no unknown
- 1968-10-14 FR FR1588352D patent/FR1588352A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-10-14 FI FI682907A patent/FI49727C/fi active
- 1968-10-14 FI FI682906A patent/FI49314C/fi active
- 1968-10-14 NL NL6814677.A patent/NL161472C/xx active
- 1968-10-14 FR FR1588353D patent/FR1588353A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-10-14 BE BE722287D patent/BE722287A/xx unknown
- 1968-10-14 NL NL6814677A patent/NL6814677A/xx unknown
- 1968-10-14 BE BE722285D patent/BE722285A/xx unknown
1969
- 1969-02-16 IL IL31634A patent/IL31634A/en unknown
- 1969-02-16 IL IL31633A patent/IL31633A/en unknown

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
DK131945C (da)	1976-02-23
BE722287A (da)	1969-04-14
DE1248919B (de)	1967-08-31
YU237668A (en)	1974-10-31
NL161471C (nl)	1980-02-15
LU57048A1 (da)	1969-06-25
GB1248919A (en)	1971-10-06
IL31633A0 (en)	1969-04-30
NL6814677A (da)	1969-04-15
NO127973B (da)	1973-09-10
AT297321B (de)	1972-03-27
SE347596B (da)	1972-08-07
NL161471B (nl)	1980-02-15
FI49727C (fi)	1975-09-10
CS158226B2 (da)	1974-10-15
US3637540A (en)	1972-01-25
ES359102A1 (es)	1970-07-01
NL161472B (nl)	1980-02-15
IE32893L (en)	1969-04-12
FI49727B (da)	1975-06-02
IL31634A0 (en)	1969-04-30
LU57049A1 (da)	1969-06-25
DK133816C (da)	1976-12-13
FR1588353A (da)	1970-04-10
US3637539A (en)	1972-01-25
FI49314C (fi)	1975-05-12
FI49314B (da)	1975-01-31
IL31634A (en)	1971-12-29
IE32410L (en)	1969-04-12
IE32893B1 (en)	1974-01-09
DE1802500A1 (de)	1969-05-29
GB1247671A (en)	1971-09-29
FR1588352A (da)	1970-04-10
NL161472C (nl)	1980-02-15
AT297320B (de)	1972-03-27
CS174764B2 (da)	1977-04-29
DK133816B (da)	1976-07-26
DE1802503A1 (de)	1969-05-29
ES359104A1 (es)	1970-07-01
YU32764B (en)	1975-06-30
CH553232A (de)	1974-08-30
DK131945B (da)	1975-09-29
BE722285A (da)	1969-04-14
IE32410B1 (en)	1973-07-25
IL31633A (en)	1971-08-25
NL6814676A (da)	1969-04-15

Publication	Publication Date	Title
NO127972B (da)	1973-09-10
AU597704B2 (en)	1990-06-07	Polyurethane prepolymers based on oleochemical polyols, their production and use
Campanella et al.	2009	Polyurethane foams from soyoil‐based polyols
CA2344378C (en)	2012-09-04	Improved cellular plastic material
US8333905B1 (en)	2012-12-18	Transesterified polyol having selectable and increased functionality and urethane material products formed using the polyol
Septevani et al.	2015	A systematic study substituting polyether polyol with palm kernel oil based polyester polyol in rigid polyurethane foam
ES2333731T3 (es)	2010-02-26	Prepolimeros de poliuretano con estabilidad de fases.
EP0905161B1 (de)	2004-09-15	Temperaturstabile Hartschaumstoffe auf Isocyanatbasis mit geringer Sprödigkeit und niedriger Wärmeleitfähigkeit
CN101090935A (zh)	2007-12-19	多羟基化合物和使用该多羟基化合物的聚氨酯、聚氨酯泡沫
DE102008000266A1 (de)	2009-08-13	Die Erfindung betrifft die Verwendung von Schaumstabilisatoren, die auf Basis nachwachsender Rohstoffe hergestellt werden, zur Herstellung von Polyurethanschäumen
Stirna et al.	2008	Water-blown polyisocyanurate foams from vegetable oil polyols
NO131460B (da)	1975-02-24
KR102867104B1 (ko)	2025-09-30	폴리이소시아네이트 조성물, 이로부터 수득된 폴리우레탄 폼 및 이의 용도
US20120165494A1 (en)	2012-06-28	Methods for producing polyols and polyurethanes
EP3478768A1 (en)	2019-05-08	Foamed isocyanate-based polymer
CN109196014A (zh)	2019-01-11	硅氧烷-氧化烯共聚物表面活性剂组合物
DE4032294A1 (de)	1992-04-16	Einkomponentenmischung zur herstellung von polyurethanschaum
DE19545527A1 (de)	1996-06-13	Lignin-haltige Isocyanat-Präpolymer-Mischungen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung zur Herstellung von Polyurethanen sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung der Polyurethane
US11597793B2 (en)	2023-03-07	Bio-based and hydrophilic polyurethane prepolymer mixture
US11518841B2 (en)	2022-12-06	Bio-based and hydrophilic polyurethane prepolymer and foam made therefrom
US20210246254A1 (en)	2021-08-12	Rigid foam with improved insulating power
DE19545550A1 (de)	1996-06-13	Lignin-haltige Isocyanat-Präpolymer-Mischungen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung zur Herstellung von Polyurethanen sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung der Polyurethane
US4822517A (en)	1989-04-18	Novel polyisocyanate mixture
US9080003B2 (en)	2015-07-14	Process to prepare open cell foams made with natural oil based polyols and poly(propylene oxide) polyols
Herbirowo et al.	2026	Effect of silicone surfactant and distilled water on the structure, morphology, density, and compressive strength of polyurethane foam with utilization of castor oil