NO20011977L - Omdanning av vanligvis gassformede materialer til flytende produkter - Google Patents

Omdanning av vanligvis gassformede materialer til flytende produkter

Info

Publication number
NO20011977L
NO20011977L NO20011977A NO20011977A NO20011977L NO 20011977 L NO20011977 L NO 20011977L NO 20011977 A NO20011977 A NO 20011977A NO 20011977 A NO20011977 A NO 20011977A NO 20011977 L NO20011977 L NO 20011977L
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
conversion
liquid products
gaseous materials
usually gaseous
usually
Prior art date
Application number
NO20011977A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
NO20011977D0 (no
NO331315B1 (no
Inventor
William R Low
Dunn M Bailey
Original Assignee
Phillips Petroleum Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Phillips Petroleum Co filed Critical Phillips Petroleum Co
Publication of NO20011977D0 publication Critical patent/NO20011977D0/no
Publication of NO20011977L publication Critical patent/NO20011977L/no
Publication of NO331315B1 publication Critical patent/NO331315B1/no

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0203—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a single-component refrigerant [SCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0208—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a single-component refrigerant [SCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle in combination with an internal quasi-closed refrigeration loop, e.g. with deep flash recycle loop
    • F25J1/0209—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a single-component refrigerant [SCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle in combination with an internal quasi-closed refrigeration loop, e.g. with deep flash recycle loop as at least a three level refrigeration cascade
    • F25J1/021—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a single-component refrigerant [SCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle in combination with an internal quasi-closed refrigeration loop, e.g. with deep flash recycle loop as at least a three level refrigeration cascade using a deep flash recycle loop
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
    • F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0032—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
    • F25J1/004—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration" by flash gas recovery
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
    • F25J1/0047—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
    • F25J1/0052—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/006—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
    • F25J1/008—Hydrocarbons
    • F25J1/0085—Ethane; Ethylene
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/006—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the refrigerant fluid used
    • F25J1/008—Hydrocarbons
    • F25J1/0087—Propane; Propylene
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0262—Details of the cold heat exchange system
    • F25J1/0263—Details of the cold heat exchange system using different types of heat exchangers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
    • F25J1/02—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process
    • F25J1/0243—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used; Details of the refrigerant compression system used
    • F25J1/0257—Construction and layout of liquefaction equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J1/0262—Details of the cold heat exchange system
    • F25J1/0264—Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams
    • F25J1/0265—Arrangement of heat exchanger cores in parallel with different functions, e.g. different cooling streams comprising cores associated exclusively with the cooling of a refrigerant stream, e.g. for auto-refrigeration or economizer
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2250/00—Details related to the use of reboiler-condensers
    • F25J2250/02—Bath type boiler-condenser using thermo-siphon effect, e.g. with natural or forced circulation or pool boiling, i.e. core-in-kettle heat exchanger

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
NO20011977A 1998-10-23 2001-04-20 Omdanning av vanligvis gassformede materialer til flytende produkter NO331315B1 (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/177,727 US6158240A (en) 1998-10-23 1998-10-23 Conversion of normally gaseous material to liquefied product
PCT/US1999/023770 WO2000025075A1 (en) 1998-10-23 1999-10-18 Conversion of normally gaseous material to liquefied product

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO20011977D0 NO20011977D0 (no) 2001-04-20
NO20011977L true NO20011977L (no) 2001-04-20
NO331315B1 NO331315B1 (no) 2011-11-21

Family

ID=22649749

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO20011977A NO331315B1 (no) 1998-10-23 2001-04-20 Omdanning av vanligvis gassformede materialer til flytende produkter

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US6158240A (no)
CN (1) CN100395497C (no)
AU (1) AU740873B2 (no)
CA (1) CA2342822C (no)
GB (1) GB2358910B (no)
GC (1) GC0000023A (no)
ID (1) ID29016A (no)
NO (1) NO331315B1 (no)
RU (1) RU2241181C2 (no)
WO (1) WO2000025075A1 (no)

Families Citing this family (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7310971B2 (en) * 2004-10-25 2007-12-25 Conocophillips Company LNG system employing optimized heat exchangers to provide liquid reflux stream
SG89409A1 (en) * 2000-10-13 2002-06-18 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Multistage compression refrigeration machine for supplying refrigerant from intercooler to cool rotating machine and lubricating oil
US6758060B2 (en) 2002-02-15 2004-07-06 Chart Inc. Separating nitrogen from methane in the production of LNG
US6631626B1 (en) 2002-08-12 2003-10-14 Conocophillips Company Natural gas liquefaction with improved nitrogen removal
US6691531B1 (en) * 2002-10-07 2004-02-17 Conocophillips Company Driver and compressor system for natural gas liquefaction
WO2004040212A2 (en) * 2002-10-29 2004-05-13 Chart Inc. Lng process with imroved methane cycle
US6658890B1 (en) * 2002-11-13 2003-12-09 Conocophillips Company Enhanced methane flash system for natural gas liquefaction
TWI314637B (en) * 2003-01-31 2009-09-11 Shell Int Research Process of liquefying a gaseous, methane-rich feed to obtain liquefied natural gas
US6694774B1 (en) * 2003-02-04 2004-02-24 Praxair Technology, Inc. Gas liquefaction method using natural gas and mixed gas refrigeration
US6722157B1 (en) 2003-03-20 2004-04-20 Conocophillips Company Non-volatile natural gas liquefaction system
US7225636B2 (en) * 2004-04-01 2007-06-05 Mustang Engineering Lp Apparatus and methods for processing hydrocarbons to produce liquified natural gas
RU2382962C2 (ru) * 2004-08-06 2010-02-27 Бп Корпорейшн Норт Америка Инк. Способ сжижения природного газа (варианты)
US7228714B2 (en) * 2004-10-28 2007-06-12 Praxair Technology, Inc. Natural gas liquefaction system
WO2006094969A1 (en) * 2005-03-09 2006-09-14 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method for the liquefaction of a hydrocarbon-rich stream
EP1734027B1 (en) * 2005-06-14 2012-08-15 Toyo Engineering Corporation Process and Apparatus for Separation of Hydrocarbons from Liquefied Natural Gas
US20070283718A1 (en) * 2006-06-08 2007-12-13 Hulsey Kevin H Lng system with optimized heat exchanger configuration
KR101492115B1 (ko) * 2006-10-26 2015-02-10 존슨 컨트롤스 테크놀러지 컴퍼니 이코노마이즈드 냉동 시스템
US20080277398A1 (en) * 2007-05-09 2008-11-13 Conocophillips Company Seam-welded 36% ni-fe alloy structures and methods of making and using same
CN101688752B (zh) * 2007-07-12 2012-09-05 国际壳牌研究有限公司 用于使烃流冷却的方法和装置
US8020406B2 (en) * 2007-11-05 2011-09-20 David Vandor Method and system for the small-scale production of liquified natural gas (LNG) from low-pressure gas
DE102009008230A1 (de) * 2009-02-10 2010-08-12 Linde Ag Verfahren zum Verflüssigen eines Kohlenwasserstoff-reichen Stromes
US20100206542A1 (en) * 2009-02-17 2010-08-19 Andrew Francis Johnke Combined multi-stream heat exchanger and conditioner/control unit
US20100319877A1 (en) * 2009-06-23 2010-12-23 Conocophillips Company Removable Flow Diversion Baffles for Liquefied Natural Gas Heat Exchangers
WO2012015546A1 (en) 2010-07-30 2012-02-02 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Systems and methods for using multiple cryogenic hydraulic turbines
US20130153172A1 (en) * 2011-12-20 2013-06-20 Conocophillips Company Method and apparatus for reducing the impact of motion in a core-in-shell heat exchanger
FR2993643B1 (fr) * 2012-07-17 2014-08-22 Saipem Sa Procede de liquefaction de gaz naturel avec changement de phase
US10047753B2 (en) 2014-03-10 2018-08-14 Dresser-Rand Company System and method for sidestream mixing
WO2014205216A2 (en) * 2013-06-19 2014-12-24 Bechtel Hydrocarbon Technology Solutions, Inc. Systems and methods for natural gas liquefaction capacity augmentation
US9696086B2 (en) * 2014-01-28 2017-07-04 Dresser-Rand Company System and method for the production of liquefied natural gas
WO2015168509A1 (en) * 2014-05-01 2015-11-05 Conocophillips Company Liquid drains in core-in-shell heat exchanger
US10480852B2 (en) * 2014-12-12 2019-11-19 Dresser-Rand Company System and method for liquefaction of natural gas
CA3003614A1 (en) 2015-11-06 2017-05-11 Fluor Technologies Corporation Systems and methods for lng refrigeration and liquefaction
FR3053771B1 (fr) * 2016-07-06 2019-07-19 Saipem S.P.A. Procede de liquefaction de gaz naturel et de recuperation d'eventuels liquides du gaz naturel comprenant deux cycles refrigerant semi-ouverts au gaz naturel et un cycle refrigerant ferme au gaz refrigerant
CN108444211B (zh) * 2018-01-29 2023-10-13 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 一种基于板翅式换热器的大型天然气液化系统及工艺
US20190323769A1 (en) * 2018-04-20 2019-10-24 Chart Energy & Chemicals, Inc. Mixed Refrigerant Liquefaction System and Method with Pre-Cooling
FR3156513A1 (fr) * 2023-12-06 2025-06-13 L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Pot séparateur et installation comprenant un tel pot

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3581511A (en) * 1969-07-15 1971-06-01 Inst Gas Technology Liquefaction of natural gas using separated pure components as refrigerants
US4195979A (en) * 1978-05-12 1980-04-01 Phillips Petroleum Company Liquefaction of high pressure gas
US4680041A (en) * 1985-12-30 1987-07-14 Phillips Petroleum Company Method for cooling normally gaseous material
SU1576813A1 (ru) * 1988-04-12 1990-07-07 Предприятие П/Я А-3605 Способ сжижени газа
US5669234A (en) * 1996-07-16 1997-09-23 Phillips Petroleum Company Efficiency improvement of open-cycle cascaded refrigeration process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN100395497C (zh) 2008-06-18
CA2342822C (en) 2004-01-13
GB2358910A (en) 2001-08-08
GB0110281D0 (en) 2001-06-20
ID29016A (id) 2001-07-26
NO20011977D0 (no) 2001-04-20
AU1110800A (en) 2000-05-15
RU2241181C2 (ru) 2004-11-27
AU740873B2 (en) 2001-11-15
GB2358910B (en) 2002-12-24
CA2342822A1 (en) 2000-05-04
WO2000025075A1 (en) 2000-05-04
US6158240A (en) 2000-12-12
GC0000023A (en) 2002-10-30
CN1323386A (zh) 2001-11-21
NO331315B1 (no) 2011-11-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
NO20011977L (no) Omdanning av vanligvis gassformede materialer til flytende produkter
DE69813322D1 (de) Flüssige gonadotropinhaltige Arzneimittel
DK0793535T3 (da) Dispensere til væskeformige produkter
NO20002513D0 (no) Separering av heterogene fluidblandinger
PT862863E (pt) Produto cerealifero contendo probioticos
DK0995755T3 (da) Produkter til thrombin-inhibitorer
IS5595A (is) Úðagjöf á virkum efnum
ID26876A (id) Derivat-derivat benzotiepin 1,1-dioksida, proses pembuatannya, bahan-bahan farmasi yang terdiri dari senyawa-senyawa ini dan penggunaannya
DE69814235D1 (de) Verflüssiger mit mehrstufiger Trennung der Gas- und Flüssigkeitsphasen
NO984094L (no) Utladningsreaktor og anvendelse av samme
DE69724772D1 (de) Flüssigkeitssensor
DE69837699D1 (de) Flüssigchromatographie und säulenpackungsmaterial
NO994215L (no) Innretning for separering og måling av volumet til de forskjellige fasene av en blanding av fluider
DE69314001D1 (de) Asymmetrische, nichtpolare diphenyldiacetylen-flüssigkristalle und eutektische mischungen
DE69811749D1 (de) Flüssigkeitsausstossen und Druckgerät
NO990141D0 (no) FremgangsmÕte for fremstilling av limte glassfibre og dermed oppnÕdde produkter
ID19232A (id) Produk cairan yang dikemas
ID22437A (id) Unit bilah pengaduk
ID18290A (id) Detektor batas cairan
ID24071A (id) Pemisahan bahan padat, gas dan cairan
DE69813061D1 (de) Herstellung von kryogenen Flüssigmischungen
ID21780A (id) Produk-produk kondensasi baru dan aplikasinya
ATE227988T1 (de) Flüsige pharmazeusche zubereitung enthaltend zotepin
FI20000173A0 (fi) Nesteen syöttäminen
KR960003176U (ko) 온도감지가 가능한 절연캡

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM1K Lapsed by not paying the annual fees