NO312199B1 - Ekstruderte, åpne celler av mikrocellularskum, og deres fremstillingsmetoder - Google Patents

Ekstruderte, åpne celler av mikrocellularskum, og deres fremstillingsmetoder Download PDF

Info

Publication number: NO312199B1
Authority: NO; Norway
Prior art keywords: foam; alkenyl aromatic; open cells; polymer material; open
Prior art date: 1995-04-27

Application number

NO19974942A

Other languages

English (en)

Norwegian (no)

Other versions

NO974942D0 (no

NO974942L (no

Inventor

Creston D Shmidt

Daniel D Imeokparia

Kyung Suh

Bruce A Malone

Ken Franklin

Original Assignee

Dow Chemical Co

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1995-04-27

Filing date

1997-10-24

Publication date

2002-04-08

1997-10-24 Application filed by Dow Chemical Co filed Critical Dow Chemical Co

1997-10-24 Publication of NO974942D0 publication Critical patent/NO974942D0/no

1997-10-24 Publication of NO974942L publication Critical patent/NO974942L/no

2002-04-08 Publication of NO312199B1 publication Critical patent/NO312199B1/no

Links

239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 137
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238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
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239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 29
239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims description 28
238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 20
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
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239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 1
229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)F TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002937 thermal insulation foam Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004634 thermosetting polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940029284 trichlorofluoromethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
- C08J9/149—Mixtures of blowing agents covered by more than one of the groups C08J9/141 - C08J9/143
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/122—Hydrogen, oxygen, CO2, nitrogen or noble gases
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/125—Water, e.g. hydrated salts
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/127—Mixtures of organic and inorganic blowing agents
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
- C08J9/143—Halogen containing compounds
- C08J9/144—Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
- C08J9/143—Halogen containing compounds
- C08J9/144—Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only
- C08J9/146—Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only only fluorine as halogen atoms
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2201/00—Foams characterised by the foaming process
- C08J2201/02—Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by mechanical pre- or post-treatments
- C08J2201/03—Extrusion of the foamable blend
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
- C08J2203/14—Saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. butane; Unspecified hydrocarbons
- C08J2203/142—Halogenated saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. H3C-CF3
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2205/00—Foams characterised by their properties
- C08J2205/04—Foams characterised by their properties characterised by the foam pores
- C08J2205/05—Open cells, i.e. more than 50% of the pores are open
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2325/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2325/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C08J2325/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)

NO19974942A 1995-04-27 1997-10-24 Ekstruderte, åpne celler av mikrocellularskum, og deres fremstillingsmetoder NO312199B1 (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US43078595A	1995-04-27	1995-04-27
US59569696A	1996-02-02	1996-02-02
PCT/US1996/004009 WO1996034038A1 (en)	1995-04-27	1996-03-21	Extruded, open-cell microcellular foams, and their preparation process

Publications (3)

Publication Number	Publication Date
NO974942D0 NO974942D0 (no)	1997-10-24
NO974942L NO974942L (no)	1997-10-24
NO312199B1 true NO312199B1 (no)	2002-04-08

Family

ID=27028754

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
NO19974942A NO312199B1 (no)	1995-04-27	1997-10-24	Ekstruderte, åpne celler av mikrocellularskum, og deres fremstillingsmetoder

Country Status (12)

Country	Link
US (2)	US5863960A (de)
EP (1)	EP0822956B1 (de)
JP (1)	JP3816523B2 (de)
KR (1)	KR19990008054A (de)
AT (1)	ATE197167T1 (de)
CA (1)	CA2217007C (de)
DE (1)	DE69610765T2 (de)
DK (1)	DK0822956T3 (de)
MX (1)	MX9708227A (de)
NO (1)	NO312199B1 (de)
TW (1)	TW357171B (de)
WO (1)	WO1996034038A1 (de)

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US9752004B2 (en) *	2006-06-22	2017-09-05	Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc	Cell size enlargers for polystyrene foams
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JP2011510199A (ja) *	2008-01-23	2011-03-31	ダウグローバルテクノロジーズインコーポレイティド	外側蒸気透過性フォーム断熱材を含有する建築構造体
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1996
- 1996-03-21 WO PCT/US1996/004009 patent/WO1996034038A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-03-21 AT AT96911395T patent/ATE197167T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-03-21 DK DK96911395T patent/DK0822956T3/da active
- 1996-03-21 DE DE69610765T patent/DE69610765T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-21 JP JP53251396A patent/JP3816523B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-03-21 EP EP96911395A patent/EP0822956B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-21 MX MX9708227A patent/MX9708227A/es unknown
- 1996-03-21 KR KR1019970707578A patent/KR19990008054A/ko not_active Abandoned
- 1996-03-21 CA CA002217007A patent/CA2217007C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-04-26 TW TW085105005A patent/TW357171B/zh active
1997
- 1997-03-17 US US08/818,459 patent/US5863960A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-17 US US08/932,031 patent/US5780521A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-10-24 NO NO19974942A patent/NO312199B1/no unknown

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
MX9708227A (es)	1997-12-31
JPH11504362A (ja)	1999-04-20
US5780521A (en)	1998-07-14
EP0822956A1 (de)	1998-02-11
NO974942D0 (no)	1997-10-24
DE69610765T2 (de)	2001-05-03
CA2217007C (en)	2008-03-11
NO974942L (no)	1997-10-24
DK0822956T3 (da)	2000-11-20
US5863960A (en)	1999-01-26
KR19990008054A (ko)	1999-01-25
JP3816523B2 (ja)	2006-08-30
DE69610765D1 (de)	2000-11-30
WO1996034038A1 (en)	1996-10-31
ATE197167T1 (de)	2000-11-15
TW357171B (en)	1999-05-01
EP0822956B1 (de)	2000-10-25
CA2217007A1 (en)	1996-10-31

Publication	Publication Date	Title
NO312199B1 (no)	2002-04-08	Ekstruderte, åpne celler av mikrocellularskum, og deres fremstillingsmetoder
US5674916A (en)	1997-10-07	Extruded, open-cell microcellular alkenylaromatic polymer foams and process for making
EP1511795B1 (de)	2011-12-21	Anisotroper polymerschaum
US5434195A (en)	1995-07-18	Extruded, open-cell alkenyl aromatic polymer foam and process for making
US5962545A (en)	1999-10-05	Method of enhancing open cell formation in alkenyl aromatic polymer foams
US5977197A (en)	1999-11-02	Compressed, extruded, evacuated open-cell polymer foams and evacuated insulation panels containing them
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