NO752429L - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number: NO752429L
Authority: NO; Norway
Prior art keywords: smectite; smoking material; material according; film; weight
Prior art date: 1974-07-16

Application number

NO752429A

Other languages

English (en)

Norwegian (no)

Inventor

A Calder

A J Herd

Original Assignee

Ici Ltd

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1974-07-16

Filing date

1975-07-04

Publication date

1976-01-19

1975-07-04 Application filed by Ici Ltd filed Critical Ici Ltd

1976-01-19 Publication of NO752429L publication Critical patent/NO752429L/no

Links

239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 65
230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 47
229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 26
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 24
239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 18
241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims description 17
235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 claims description 11
229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical group [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 10
229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
229940092782 bentonite Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium carbonate Substances [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 9
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 6
229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 6
ONCZQWJXONKSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;disodium;oxygen(2-);silicon(4+);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4] ONCZQWJXONKSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
229910000280 sodium bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
229940080314 sodium bentonite Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
229910052806 inorganic carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical group [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 claims 1
235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 1
239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 28
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 28
235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 21
235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 18
235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 9
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 6
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 5
239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 5
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229940094522 laponite Drugs 0.000 description 3
XCOBTUNSZUJCDH-UHFFFAOYSA-B lithium magnesium sodium silicate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Na+].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3 XCOBTUNSZUJCDH-UHFFFAOYSA-B 0.000 description 3
229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
229910000281 calcium bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical group [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920002201 Oxidized cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052599 brucite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
QXDMQSPYEZFLGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium oxalate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O QXDMQSPYEZFLGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
VNSBYDPZHCQWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;aluminum;dioxido(oxo)silane;sodium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na].[Al].[Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O VNSBYDPZHCQWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
-1 carbon-t. oxide Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hectorite Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Mg+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]([O-])(O1)O[Si]1([O-])O2 KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
229910000271 hectorite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910000358 iron sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
235000011160 magnesium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 1
SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910000273 nontronite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229940107304 oxidized cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
229960003975 potassium Drugs 0.000 description 1
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000001508 potassium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
229960002635 potassium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium citrate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
235000011082 potassium citrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000001120 potassium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910000275 saponite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/16—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/16—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/165—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes comprising as heat source a carbon fuel or an oxidized or thermally degraded carbonaceous fuel, e.g. carbohydrates, cellulosic material

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Molecular Biology (AREA)
Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Paper (AREA)
Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)

NO752429A 1974-07-16 1975-07-04 NO752429L (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
GB31426/74A GB1484573A (en)	1974-07-16	1974-07-16	Smoking mixtures

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
NO752429L true NO752429L (fr)	1976-01-19

Family

ID=10322929

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
NO752429A NO752429L (fr)	1974-07-16	1975-07-04

Country Status (24)

Country	Link
JP (1)	JPS5138499A (fr)
AR (1)	AR211915A1 (fr)
BE (1)	BE831137A (fr)
BR (1)	BR7504471A (fr)
CA (1)	CA1056588A (fr)
CH (1)	CH614846A5 (fr)
DD (1)	DD118523A5 (fr)
DE (1)	DE2531127A1 (fr)
DK (1)	DK322375A (fr)
EG (1)	EG11835A (fr)
ES (1)	ES439471A1 (fr)
FI (1)	FI752054A7 (fr)
FR (1)	FR2278274A1 (fr)
GB (1)	GB1484573A (fr)
IL (1)	IL47700A0 (fr)
IT (1)	IT1039730B (fr)
LU (1)	LU72974A1 (fr)
MW (1)	MW4475A1 (fr)
NL (1)	NL7508171A (fr)
NO (1)	NO752429L (fr)
RO (1)	RO85422B (fr)
SE (1)	SE7508093L (fr)
TR (1)	TR18649A (fr)
ZA (1)	ZA754360B (fr)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US11464082B2 (en)	2018-07-31	2022-10-04	Juul Labs, Inc.	Cartridge-based heat not burn vaporizer
WO2020154690A1 (fr)	2019-01-25	2020-07-30	Juul Labs, Inc.	Dispositif de vaporisation et cartouche
CN113811209B (zh)	2019-05-06	2025-04-01	尤尔实验室有限公司	与蒸发器装置一起使用的插入件
CN114206143B (zh)	2019-08-08	2025-11-11	尤尔实验室有限公司	用于蒸发器装置的可蒸发材料插件
WO2021046452A1 (fr)	2019-09-06	2021-03-11	Juul Labs, Inc.	Vaporisateur à chauffage sans combustion à cartouche
WO2021127227A1 (fr)	2019-12-17	2021-06-24	Juul Labs, Inc.	Système de chauffage pour insert en matériau vaporisable
WO2021127097A2 (fr)	2019-12-19	2021-06-24	Juul Labs, Inc.	Compositions de gel de nicotine à base organique
WO2021127101A1 (fr)	2019-12-19	2021-06-24	Juul Labs, Inc.	Compositions de nicotine sous forme de gel à base d'oxyde métallique
CA3164639A1 (fr) *	2019-12-20	2021-06-24	Juul Labs, Inc.	Compositions d'argile ionique hydratee et de substance de tabac
WO2022115309A1 (fr) *	2020-11-30	2022-06-02	Juul Labs, Inc.	Compositions de gel de tabac à base de polysaccharide

1974
- 1974-07-16 GB GB31426/74A patent/GB1484573A/en not_active Expired
1975
- 1975-07-04 NO NO752429A patent/NO752429L/no unknown
- 1975-07-07 IT IT25154/75A patent/IT1039730B/it active
- 1975-07-08 ZA ZA00754360A patent/ZA754360B/xx unknown
- 1975-07-08 BE BE158103A patent/BE831137A/fr unknown
- 1975-07-09 NL NL7508171A patent/NL7508171A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-07-11 DE DE19752531127 patent/DE2531127A1/de active Pending
- 1975-07-13 IL IL47700A patent/IL47700A0/xx unknown
- 1975-07-14 LU LU72974A patent/LU72974A1/xx unknown
- 1975-07-14 CH CH917375A patent/CH614846A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-07-15 EG EG417/75A patent/EG11835A/xx active
- 1975-07-15 DD DD187313A patent/DD118523A5/xx unknown
- 1975-07-15 MW MW44/75A patent/MW4475A1/xx unknown
- 1975-07-15 BR BR7504471*A patent/BR7504471A/pt unknown
- 1975-07-15 FR FR7522143A patent/FR2278274A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1975-07-15 SE SE7508093A patent/SE7508093L/xx unknown
- 1975-07-15 DK DK322375A patent/DK322375A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-07-16 JP JP50087142A patent/JPS5138499A/ja active Pending
- 1975-07-16 ES ES439471A patent/ES439471A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-07-16 TR TR18649A patent/TR18649A/xx unknown
- 1975-07-16 RO RO82878A patent/RO85422B/ro unknown
- 1975-07-16 CA CA231,611A patent/CA1056588A/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-07-16 FI FI752054A patent/FI752054A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-07-16 AR AR259621A patent/AR211915A1/es active

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
GB1484573A (en)	1977-09-01
TR18649A (tr)	1977-06-20
AU8292375A (en)	1977-01-13
BR7504471A (pt)	1976-07-06
CH614846A5 (en)	1979-12-28
NL7508171A (nl)	1976-01-20
BE831137A (fr)	1976-01-08
DK322375A (da)	1976-01-17
JPS5138499A (fr)	1976-03-31
RO85422A (fr)	1984-11-25
MW4475A1 (en)	1977-02-09
DE2531127A1 (de)	1976-01-29
ZA754360B (en)	1976-06-30
RO85422B (ro)	1984-11-30
IL47700A0 (en)	1975-11-25
EG11835A (en)	1978-03-29
ES439471A1 (es)	1977-02-01
FR2278274A1 (fr)	1976-02-13
CA1056588A (fr)	1979-06-19
FI752054A7 (fr)	1976-01-17
DD118523A5 (fr)	1976-03-12
IT1039730B (it)	1979-12-10
AR211915A1 (es)	1978-04-14
SE7508093L (sv)	1976-01-19
LU72974A1 (fr)	1976-11-11

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US4008723A (en)	1977-02-22	Smoking mixture
CA1080954A (fr)	1980-07-08	Procede de fabrication de tabac reconstitue
CA2765295C (fr)	2018-05-08	Composition filmogene concue pour etre appliquee sur du papier a cigarettes
CN1474661B (zh)	2011-01-05	带有可燃纸的低侧流烟香烟
SU1556527A3 (ru)	1990-04-07	Способ изготовлени топливного элемента дл курительных изделий из углеродсодержащего материала
US2656841A (en)	1953-10-27	Process for making tobacco sheet material
IL36421A (en)	1973-07-30	Smoking mixture
GB2119417A (en)	1983-11-16	Wrapper for smoking articles and method
JPH0319684A (ja)	1991-01-28	改良された断熱性材料を有する喫煙品
DE2953525C2 (de)	1985-01-10	Formkörper geringer Dichte aus Calciumsilikatkristallen und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
JP2020146071A (ja)	2020-09-17	均質化したたばこ材料の製造方法
CA1056588A (fr)	1979-06-19	Compositions a fumer
US2470641A (en)	1949-05-17	Disintegrated newsprint-boric acid insulation composition
US3904539A (en)	1975-09-09	Insulation having a reduced thermal conductivity
US4147172A (en)	1979-04-03	Smoking mixtures
Niu et al.	2014	Effect of Si-Al Compounds on Fire Properties of Ultra-low Density Fiberboard.
DE2831505C2 (de)	1985-10-31	Hitzebeständiger, exothermer, wärmeisolierender Gegenstand, seine Verwendung und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung
NO126459B (fr)	1973-02-12
NO752428L (fr)	1976-01-19
US5699811A (en)	1997-12-23	Use of eitelite to reduce sidestream smoke
US5307821A (en)	1994-05-03	Tobacco raw material and method for its production
US3410276A (en)	1968-11-12	Tobacco composition
US3269889A (en)	1966-08-30	Asbestos paper containing carbon and method of making it
Liu et al.	2013	Fire Performance of Fiber Board Coated with Nano Kaolin-Clay Film.
DE2529585A1 (de)	1976-01-22	Rauchgemisch