NO773510L - Fremgangsmaate for rensing av sjoevann. - Google Patents

Fremgangsmaate for rensing av sjoevann.

Info

Publication number: NO773510L
Authority: NO; Norway
Prior art keywords: seawater; oil; reservoir; water; adsorbent layer
Prior art date: 1976-10-14

Application number

NO773510A

Other languages

English (en)

Norwegian (no)

Inventor

Christopher Edwin Brown

David Eric Graham

Ernst Ludwig Neustadter

Original Assignee

British Petroleum Co

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1976-10-14

Filing date

1977-10-13

Publication date

1978-04-17

1977-10-13 Application filed by British Petroleum Co filed Critical British Petroleum Co

1978-04-17 Publication of NO773510L publication Critical patent/NO773510L/no

Links

239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 title claims description 31
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims 2
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 39
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 9
239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 8
239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 8
239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 6
239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 6
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 17
239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 15
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 9
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
-1 C2Q alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 4
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 4
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 4
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
241000557626 Corvus corax Species 0.000 description 2
IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
238000006392 deoxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 2
BARWIPMJPCRCTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleic acid oleyl ester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC BARWIPMJPCRCTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
BARWIPMJPCRCTP-CLFAGFIQSA-N oleyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC BARWIPMJPCRCTP-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005411 Van der Waals force Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001733 carboxylic acid esters Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002934 diuretic Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001882 diuretic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
- C02F1/681—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water by addition of solid materials for removing an oily layer on water
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/0202—Separation of non-miscible liquids by ab- or adsorption
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/281—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/285—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using synthetic organic sorbents

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
Thermal Sciences (AREA)
Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

NO773510A 1976-10-14 1977-10-13 Fremgangsmaate for rensing av sjoevann. NO773510L (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
GB42711/76A GB1560996A (en)	1976-10-14	1976-10-14	Purifying sea water

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
NO773510L true NO773510L (no)	1978-04-17

Family

ID=10425635

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
NO773510A NO773510L (no)	1976-10-14	1977-10-13	Fremgangsmaate for rensing av sjoevann.

Country Status (4)

Country	Link
AU (1)	AU2955377A (da)
DK (1)	DK459677A (da)
GB (1)	GB1560996A (da)
NO (1)	NO773510L (da)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4514504A (en) *	1983-07-22	1985-04-30	Rohm And Haas Company	Monitoring method for polyacrylic acids in aqueous systems
AU2003289610A1 (en) *	2003-12-10	2005-06-29	Yongkang Zhou	A desalting agent and a desalting method

1976
- 1976-10-14 GB GB42711/76A patent/GB1560996A/en not_active Expired
1977
- 1977-10-11 AU AU29553/77A patent/AU2955377A/en active Pending
- 1977-10-13 NO NO773510A patent/NO773510L/no unknown
- 1977-10-14 DK DK459677A patent/DK459677A/da unknown

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
GB1560996A (en)	1980-02-13
DK459677A (da)	1978-04-15
AU2955377A (en)	1979-04-26

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