NO773732L - Fremgangsmaate for behandling av vaeske inneholdende fast og flytende forurensning - Google Patents
Fremgangsmaate for behandling av vaeske inneholdende fast og flytende forurensningInfo
- Publication number
- NO773732L NO773732L NO773732A NO773732A NO773732L NO 773732 L NO773732 L NO 773732L NO 773732 A NO773732 A NO 773732A NO 773732 A NO773732 A NO 773732A NO 773732 L NO773732 L NO 773732L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- dispersant
- reservoir
- oil
- seawater
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035587 bioadhesion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006392 deoxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000239250 Copepoda Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- JYTMDBGMUIAIQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecyl oleate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC JYTMDBGMUIAIQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- BARWIPMJPCRCTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleic acid oleyl ester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC BARWIPMJPCRCTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BARWIPMJPCRCTP-CLFAGFIQSA-N oleyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC BARWIPMJPCRCTP-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- JYTMDBGMUIAIQH-ZPHPHTNESA-N palmityl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC JYTMDBGMUIAIQH-ZPHPHTNESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyoxyethylene chain Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011896 sensitive detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
- C02F1/682—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water by addition of chemical compounds for dispersing an oily layer on water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/04—Breaking emulsions
- B01D17/047—Breaking emulsions with separation aids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D37/00—Processes of filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D37/00—Processes of filtration
- B01D37/03—Processes of filtration using flocculating agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB45275/76A GB1564025A (en) | 1976-11-01 | 1976-11-01 | Treating sea water containing inorganic and organic impurities |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO773732L true NO773732L (no) | 1978-05-03 |
Family
ID=10436577
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO773732A NO773732L (no) | 1976-11-01 | 1977-10-31 | Fremgangsmaate for behandling av vaeske inneholdende fast og flytende forurensning |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4238331A (da) |
| AU (1) | AU2994877A (da) |
| DK (1) | DK486477A (da) |
| GB (1) | GB1564025A (da) |
| NO (1) | NO773732L (da) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4527626A (en) * | 1984-05-07 | 1985-07-09 | Conoco Inc. | Process and apparatus for removing dissolved oxygen |
| US4712616A (en) * | 1986-09-11 | 1987-12-15 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Method for scale reduction in off-shore platforms |
| DE3644385A1 (de) * | 1986-12-24 | 1988-07-07 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Verfahren zur erhoehten gewinnung von erdoel aus einer unterirdischen lagerstaette durch tensidfluten |
| NO329284B1 (no) * | 2008-01-07 | 2010-09-27 | Statoilhydro Asa | Sammenstilling og fremgangsmate for produksjon av gass eller gass og kondensat/olje |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1970578A (en) * | 1930-11-29 | 1934-08-21 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Assistants for the textile and related industries |
| US2213477A (en) * | 1935-12-12 | 1940-09-03 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Glycol and polyglycol ethers of isocyclic hydroxyl compounds |
| US2864765A (en) * | 1953-09-01 | 1958-12-16 | Internat Nickel Co Inc | Dewatering ore concentrates |
| GB868901A (en) * | 1959-09-18 | 1961-05-25 | Anheuser Busch | Filtration process for starch |
| US3484370A (en) * | 1967-09-27 | 1969-12-16 | Chevron Res | Method of separating oil and water |
| BE791231Q (fr) * | 1968-11-04 | 1973-03-01 | Continental Oil Co | Agents de dispersion des huiles repandues |
| US3681238A (en) * | 1971-01-11 | 1972-08-01 | Envirotech Corp | Method for stabilizing producer well water |
-
1976
- 1976-11-01 GB GB45275/76A patent/GB1564025A/en not_active Expired
-
1977
- 1977-10-21 AU AU29948/77A patent/AU2994877A/en active Pending
- 1977-10-31 NO NO773732A patent/NO773732L/no unknown
- 1977-11-01 DK DK486477A patent/DK486477A/da unknown
-
1979
- 1979-07-27 US US06/061,198 patent/US4238331A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK486477A (da) | 1978-05-02 |
| GB1564025A (en) | 1980-04-02 |
| AU2994877A (en) | 1979-04-26 |
| US4238331A (en) | 1980-12-09 |
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