NO820398L - Fremgangsmaate ved varmeoverfoering ved polymerisering, samt fremgangsmaate ved polymerisering og apparat for anvendelse ved fremgangsmaaten - Google Patents
Fremgangsmaate ved varmeoverfoering ved polymerisering, samt fremgangsmaate ved polymerisering og apparat for anvendelse ved fremgangsmaatenInfo
- Publication number
- NO820398L NO820398L NO820398A NO820398A NO820398L NO 820398 L NO820398 L NO 820398L NO 820398 A NO820398 A NO 820398A NO 820398 A NO820398 A NO 820398A NO 820398 L NO820398 L NO 820398L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- polymerization
- heat exchanger
- reactor
- spiral heat
- catalyst
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000004815 dispersion polymer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011954 Ziegler–Natta catalyst Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 11
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- -1 ethylene, propylene, 1-butene Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 5
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012721 stereospecific polymerization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010062 TiCl3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012661 block copolymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylaluminium chloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)CC YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002901 organomagnesium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K titanium(iii) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)Cl YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003738 xylenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8100643A NL8100643A (nl) | 1981-02-11 | 1981-02-11 | Werkwijze voor het afvoeren van warmte uit vloeiende mengsels bevattende een polymeriseerbaar monomeer en een werkzame polymerisatiekatalysator, werkwijze voor het polymeriseren van een polymeriseerbaar monomeer, en inrichting voor polymerisatiereakties. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO820398L true NO820398L (no) | 1982-08-12 |
Family
ID=19837001
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO820398A NO820398L (no) | 1981-02-11 | 1982-02-10 | Fremgangsmaate ved varmeoverfoering ved polymerisering, samt fremgangsmaate ved polymerisering og apparat for anvendelse ved fremgangsmaaten |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4471095A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0057962B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS57151605A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE14587T1 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR8200697A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1203046A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3264975D1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES8401097A1 (de) |
| NL (1) | NL8100643A (de) |
| NO (1) | NO820398L (de) |
| TR (1) | TR21207A (de) |
| YU (1) | YU29082A (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4400493A (en) * | 1982-04-07 | 1983-08-23 | Cosden Technology, Inc. | Polymerization of isobutylene |
| US5977251A (en) * | 1996-04-01 | 1999-11-02 | The Dow Chemical Company | Non-adiabatic olefin solution polymerization |
| US20040254311A1 (en) * | 1999-02-04 | 2004-12-16 | Koichiro Matsuno | Flow reactor of non-equilibrium open type |
| JP3655479B2 (ja) * | 1999-02-04 | 2005-06-02 | 独立行政法人科学技術振興機構 | 非平衡開放型フローリアクター |
| US10718571B2 (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2020-07-21 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Spiral heat exchanger as preheater in polymer devolatilization processes |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1046886B (de) * | 1955-11-04 | 1958-12-18 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Polymerisation von Olefinen nach dem Niederdruckverfahren von Ziegler |
| CH404377A (de) * | 1963-09-04 | 1965-12-15 | Sulzer Ag | Anlage zur Erhitzung von Flüssigkeiten, insbesondere von Milch |
| CH456664A (de) * | 1965-12-20 | 1968-07-31 | Harzer Achsenwerke Kg Schweman | Spiralrohr-Wärmetauscher |
| US4012573A (en) * | 1970-10-09 | 1977-03-15 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Method of removing heat from polymerization reactions of monomers in the gas phase |
| US4332924A (en) * | 1978-07-05 | 1982-06-01 | The Dow Chemical Company | Recirculating polymerization method and apparatus with evaporative cooling |
| US4328186A (en) * | 1979-10-29 | 1982-05-04 | The Dow Chemical Company | Recirculating polymerization method and apparatus with evaporative cooling |
-
1981
- 1981-02-11 NL NL8100643A patent/NL8100643A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1982
- 1982-02-08 DE DE8282200142T patent/DE3264975D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-02-08 EP EP82200142A patent/EP0057962B1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-02-08 AT AT82200142T patent/ATE14587T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-02-09 ES ES509455A patent/ES8401097A1/es not_active Expired
- 1982-02-09 CA CA000395832A patent/CA1203046A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-02-09 BR BR8200697A patent/BR8200697A/pt unknown
- 1982-02-10 NO NO820398A patent/NO820398L/no unknown
- 1982-02-10 US US06/347,478 patent/US4471095A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1982-02-10 TR TR21207A patent/TR21207A/xx unknown
- 1982-02-10 JP JP57020613A patent/JPS57151605A/ja active Pending
- 1982-02-11 YU YU00290/82A patent/YU29082A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3264975D1 (en) | 1985-09-05 |
| JPS57151605A (en) | 1982-09-18 |
| ES509455A0 (es) | 1983-11-16 |
| CA1203046A (en) | 1986-04-08 |
| ES8401097A1 (es) | 1983-11-16 |
| EP0057962A2 (de) | 1982-08-18 |
| YU29082A (en) | 1985-04-30 |
| NL8100643A (nl) | 1982-09-01 |
| EP0057962A3 (en) | 1982-08-25 |
| TR21207A (tr) | 1983-12-26 |
| ATE14587T1 (de) | 1985-08-15 |
| EP0057962B1 (de) | 1985-07-31 |
| US4471095A (en) | 1984-09-11 |
| BR8200697A (pt) | 1982-12-14 |
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