NO834127L - Stabilisering av vinylkloridpolymerer - Google Patents
Stabilisering av vinylkloridpolymererInfo
- Publication number
- NO834127L NO834127L NO834127A NO834127A NO834127L NO 834127 L NO834127 L NO 834127L NO 834127 A NO834127 A NO 834127A NO 834127 A NO834127 A NO 834127A NO 834127 L NO834127 L NO 834127L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- vinyl chloride
- weight
- chloride polymer
- carbonate
- approx
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 43
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 36
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- AYJRCSIUFZENHW-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium carbonate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]C([O-])=O AYJRCSIUFZENHW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910000011 cadmium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- GKDXQAKPHKQZSC-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium(2+);carbonate Chemical compound [Cd+2].[O-]C([O-])=O GKDXQAKPHKQZSC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004801 Chlorinated PVC Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000457 chlorinated polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001508 potassium citrate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002635 potassium citrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium citrate (anhydrous) Chemical class [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011082 potassium citrates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical class O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 6
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- IUNVCWLKOOCPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylheptylsulfanyl 2-hydroxyacetate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCSOC(=O)CO IUNVCWLKOOCPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical class [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000005323 carbonate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZBBLRPRYYSJUCZ-GRHBHMESSA-L (z)-but-2-enedioate;dibutyltin(2+) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)\C=C/C([O-])=O.CCCC[Sn+2]CCCC ZBBLRPRYYSJUCZ-GRHBHMESSA-L 0.000 description 1
- CDVAIHNNWWJFJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-diethoxycarbonyl-1,4-dihydrocollidine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OCC)C1C CDVAIHNNWWJFJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010068188 Heat illness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical class [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HKHKUTINIUWQDU-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dioctyl(2-sulfanylpropanoyloxy)stannyl] 2-sulfanylpropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Sn](OC(=O)C(C)S)(OC(=O)C(C)S)CCCCCCCC HKHKUTINIUWQDU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical class [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PZGVVCOOWYSSGB-UHFFFAOYSA-L but-2-enedioate;dioctyltin(2+) Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Sn]1(CCCCCCCC)OC(=O)C=CC(=O)O1 PZGVVCOOWYSSGB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical class [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012975 dibutyltin dilaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- FFGHLLOLFQHABK-UHFFFAOYSA-L dibutyltin(2+);dodecane-1-thiolate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCS[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)SCCCCCCCCCCCC FFGHLLOLFQHABK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HGQSXVKHVMGQRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyltin Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Sn]CCCCCCCC HGQSXVKHVMGQRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 ethylene, propylene Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-NJFSPNSNSA-N hydroxyformaldehyde Chemical compound O[14CH]=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000018 strontium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
- C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US44088782A | 1982-11-12 | 1982-11-12 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO834127L true NO834127L (no) | 1984-05-14 |
Family
ID=23750587
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO834127A NO834127L (no) | 1982-11-12 | 1983-11-11 | Stabilisering av vinylkloridpolymerer |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0109053B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS59108054A (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2052083A (de) |
| BR (1) | BR8306098A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1207482A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3381089D1 (de) |
| NO (1) | NO834127L (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA838302B (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06272862A (ja) * | 1993-03-18 | 1994-09-27 | Hitachi Ltd | 燃料空気混合方法およびその混合装置 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3943087A (en) * | 1968-05-11 | 1976-03-09 | Kabel-Und Metallwerke Gutehoffnungshuette Ag | Fireproof self extinguishing composition |
| US3787357A (en) * | 1972-09-07 | 1974-01-22 | Argus Chem | Synergistic mercapto organotin stabilizers |
| JPS53129241A (en) * | 1977-04-18 | 1978-11-11 | Adeka Argus Chem Co Ltd | Halogen-containing resin composition |
| JPS541360A (en) * | 1977-06-04 | 1979-01-08 | Sakai Chem Ind Co Ltd | Chlorine-containing resin composition |
| JPS54114556A (en) * | 1978-02-28 | 1979-09-06 | Sakai Chem Ind Co Ltd | Chlorine-containing resin composition |
| JPS5538861A (en) * | 1978-09-13 | 1980-03-18 | Sakai Chem Ind Co Ltd | Chlorine-containing resin composition |
| JPS5820981B2 (ja) * | 1979-03-08 | 1983-04-26 | 大阪曹達株式会社 | ハロゲン含有ポリマ−加硫用組成物 |
| JPS5573742A (en) * | 1978-11-28 | 1980-06-03 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | Vinyl chloride resin composition |
| JPS56844A (en) * | 1979-06-18 | 1981-01-07 | Sankyo Yuki Gosei Kk | Halogen-containing resin composition |
| JPS5682836A (en) * | 1979-12-08 | 1981-07-06 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Vinyl chloride resin composition |
| JPS5814467B2 (ja) * | 1980-03-03 | 1983-03-19 | 大阪曹達株式会社 | ハロゲン含有ポリマ−加硫用組成物 |
| JPS5744665A (en) * | 1980-07-04 | 1982-03-13 | Koei Chem Co Ltd | Improvement of initial discoloration of chlorine-containing resin composition |
| JPS5734161A (en) * | 1980-08-06 | 1982-02-24 | Osaka Soda Co Ltd | Composition for vulcanizing halogen-containing polymer |
| JPS57141438A (en) * | 1981-02-25 | 1982-09-01 | Sakai Chem Ind Co Ltd | Chlorine-containing resin composition |
| JPS57155213A (en) * | 1981-03-20 | 1982-09-25 | Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Polyvinyl chloride resin composition |
-
1983
- 1983-10-21 CA CA000439486A patent/CA1207482A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-10-24 AU AU20520/83A patent/AU2052083A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1983-11-04 JP JP58206115A patent/JPS59108054A/ja active Pending
- 1983-11-07 BR BR8306098A patent/BR8306098A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-11-08 ZA ZA838302A patent/ZA838302B/xx unknown
- 1983-11-10 EP EP83111202A patent/EP0109053B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-11-10 DE DE8383111202T patent/DE3381089D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1983-11-11 NO NO834127A patent/NO834127L/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3381089D1 (de) | 1990-02-15 |
| CA1207482A (en) | 1986-07-08 |
| AU2052083A (en) | 1984-05-17 |
| JPS59108054A (ja) | 1984-06-22 |
| EP0109053A1 (de) | 1984-05-23 |
| ZA838302B (en) | 1985-02-27 |
| EP0109053B1 (de) | 1990-01-10 |
| BR8306098A (pt) | 1984-07-10 |
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