NO871375L - BIS-TERTIAER BUTYLAMINO-SUBSTITUTED 1,3,5-TRIAZINE DERIVATIVES, PROCEDURES FOR THEIR PREPARATION, PHARMACEUTICALS CONTAINING THESE COMPOUNDS AND THEIR USE. - Google Patents
BIS-TERTIAER BUTYLAMINO-SUBSTITUTED 1,3,5-TRIAZINE DERIVATIVES, PROCEDURES FOR THEIR PREPARATION, PHARMACEUTICALS CONTAINING THESE COMPOUNDS AND THEIR USE.Info
- Publication number
- NO871375L NO871375L NO871375A NO871375A NO871375L NO 871375 L NO871375 L NO 871375L NO 871375 A NO871375 A NO 871375A NO 871375 A NO871375 A NO 871375A NO 871375 L NO871375 L NO 871375L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- alkyl
- bis
- butylamino
- carbon atoms
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- -1 BUTYLAMINO-SUBSTITUTED 1,3,5-TRIAZINE Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title description 8
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- SUAJNEJYCUONBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-n,4-n-ditert-butyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine Chemical class CC(C)(C)NC1=NC=NC(NC(C)(C)C)=N1 SUAJNEJYCUONBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylamine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- BRNULMACUQOKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiomorpholine Chemical group C1CSCCN1 BRNULMACUQOKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001316 cycloalkyl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940126601 medicinal product Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 24
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 24
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 21
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 20
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000000949 anxiolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 239000001961 anticonvulsive agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 7
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 6
- YLGXILFCIXHCMC-JHGZEJCSSA-N methyl cellulose Chemical compound COC1C(OC)C(OC)C(COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1C(OC)C(OC)C(OC)OC1COC YLGXILFCIXHCMC-JHGZEJCSSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- PHRHXTTZZWUGNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-3-methylbutan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)(N)CCO PHRHXTTZZWUGNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 4
- CWRVKFFCRWGWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentrazole Chemical compound C1CCCCC2=NN=NN21 CWRVKFFCRWGWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001773 anti-convulsant effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003556 anti-epileptic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002249 anxiolytic agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009747 swallowing Effects 0.000 description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FOCLPSNTXOGURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-n,4-n-ditert-butyl-6-chloro-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)(C)C)=N1 FOCLPSNTXOGURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- INMRJUGWMTWQCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6-dichloro-n,n-di(propan-2-yl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-amine Chemical compound CC(C)N(C(C)C)C1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1 INMRJUGWMTWQCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MNBRNCSBQCGIHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-n,6-n-ditert-butyl-2-n,2-n-di(propan-2-yl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound CC(C)N(C(C)C)C1=NC(NC(C)(C)C)=NC(NC(C)(C)C)=N1 MNBRNCSBQCGIHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVJKKWFAADXIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allylamine Chemical compound NCC=C VVJKKWFAADXIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QCOGKXLOEWLIDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylbutylamine Chemical compound CCCCNC QCOGKXLOEWLIDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTUVJUMINZSXGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylcyclohexylamine Chemical compound CNC1CCCCC1 XTUVJUMINZSXGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008485 antagonism Effects 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKLVLDXNZDIDKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylhydrazine Chemical compound CCCCNN XKLVLDXNZDIDKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylamine Chemical compound CCCCNCCCC JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229940071826 hydroxyethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- BMFVGAAISNGQNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentylamine Chemical compound CC(C)CCN BMFVGAAISNGQNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
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- XHFGWHUWQXTGAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound CNC(C)C XHFGWHUWQXTGAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical compound CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IFZHGQSUNAKKSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-diethylhydrazine Chemical compound CCN(N)CC IFZHGQSUNAKKSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FIDRAVVQGKNYQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydrotriazine Chemical compound C1NNNC=C1 FIDRAVVQGKNYQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000000182 1,3,5-triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- XEBMMYUQEPMSJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[4,6-bis(tert-butylamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]-2-methylpropan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NC1=NC(NC(C)(C)C)=NC(NC(C)(C)CO)=N1 XEBMMYUQEPMSJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020186 condensed milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004087 cornea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanuric chloride Chemical compound ClC1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1 MGNCLNQXLYJVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZZKOVLJUKWSKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclobutanamine Chemical compound NC1CCC1 KZZKOVLJUKWSKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URAZVWXGWMBUGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N di(propan-2-yl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC(C)[NH2+]C(C)C URAZVWXGWMBUGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEHWNAOGRSTTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylamine Chemical compound CCCNCCC WEHWNAOGRSTTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WHRIKZCFRVTHJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylhydrazine Chemical compound CCNN WHRIKZCFRVTHJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- HQLZFBUAULNEGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-3-amine Chemical compound CCCC(N)CC HQLZFBUAULNEGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002429 hydrazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012245 magnesium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N mesitylene Substances CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1 AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001827 mesitylenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(C(*)=C(C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- HDZGCSFEDULWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N monomethylhydrazine Chemical compound CNN HDZGCSFEDULWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKQLBNJQQZRQJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N morpholin-4-amine Chemical compound NN1CCOCC1 MKQLBNJQQZRQJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000037023 motor activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZQGJEUVBUVKZKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,2-dimethylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound CNC(C)(C)C ZQGJEUVBUVKZKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOXXVNYDGIXMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound CNCC=C IOXXVNYDGIXMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYUWTXWIYMHBQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-prop-2-enylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound C=CCNCC=C DYUWTXWIYMHBQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005152 pentetrazol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008177 pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RLZZZVKAURTHCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene-3,4-diol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=C(O)C(O)=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 RLZZZVKAURTHCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJAQRHMKLVGSCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-ylhydrazine Chemical compound CC(C)NN KJAQRHMKLVGSCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKPBXIFLSVLDPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylhydrazine Chemical compound CCCNN UKPBXIFLSVLDPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBQKCCHYAOITMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-2-ol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=N1 UBQKCCHYAOITMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBMSLRMNBSMKQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-1-amine Chemical compound NN1CCCC1 SBMSLRMNBSMKQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000611 regression analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002511 suppository base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MUQNAPSBHXFMHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylhydrazine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NN MUQNAPSBHXFMHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005505 thiomorpholino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D403/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/08—Antiepileptics; Anticonvulsants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/20—Hypnotics; Sedatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D251/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings
- C07D251/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D251/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D251/26—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hetero atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D251/40—Nitrogen atoms
- C07D251/54—Three nitrogen atoms
- C07D251/70—Other substituted melamines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Description
Oppfinnelsen vedrører nye bis-tertiærbutylamino-substituerte 1 , 3 , 5-triazinderivater, fremgangsmåte til fremstilling av forbindelsene, farmasøytiske midler som inneholder de ifølge oppfinnelsen aktive forbindelser og deres anvendelse som legemidler, spesielt til profylaks og behandling av epilepsi og av angsttilstander. The invention relates to new bis-tertiary butylamino-substituted 1,3,5-triazine derivatives, methods for the preparation of the compounds, pharmaceutical agents containing the active compounds according to the invention and their use as pharmaceuticals, especially for the prophylaxis and treatment of epilepsy and of anxiety states.
2,4,6-tris-tertiærbutylamino-l,3,5-triazin er allerede omtalt (sammenlign f.eks. US-patent 2 691 021). Tilsvarende angivelsene i litteraturen finner disse 1,3,5-triazinderivater anvendelse ved fremstilling av syntetiske harpikser og overflateaktive stoffer (US-patent 2 691 021). Anvendelsen mot mycobakterier (US-patent 3 591 693) og mot fremskridning av Arthritis (US-patent 4 269 832) ble likeledes omtalt. 2,4,6-tris-tertiarybutylamino-1,3,5-triazine has already been discussed (compare, for example, US Patent 2,691,021). Corresponding to the information in the literature, these 1,3,5-triazine derivatives are used in the production of synthetic resins and surfactants (US patent 2 691 021). The use against mycobacteria (US patent 3,591,693) and against the progression of arthritis (US patent 4,269,832) was also mentioned.
Overraskende ble det nå funnet at 2,4-bis-(tertiærbutylamino )-l , 3 , 5-triaziner med den generelle formel I Surprisingly, it was now found that 2,4-bis-(tertiarybutylamino)-1,3,5-triazines of the general formula I
har antiepileptiske og anxiolytiske virkninger. has antiepileptic and anxiolytic effects.
Oppfinnelsen vedrører følgelig 2,4-bis-(tertiærbutylamino)-1,3,5-triaziner med den generelle formel I, hvori The invention therefore relates to 2,4-bis-(tertiarybutylamino)-1,3,5-triazines of the general formula I, wherein
R<1>betyr C^-C^-alkyl, Cg-C^-monohydroksyalkyl, C3-C5-dihydroksyalkyl, Cj-C^-trihydroksyalkyl, alkoksyalkyl med tllsammen 3 til 7 karbonatomer, C3-Cy-alkenyl, C3-Cy-cykloalkyl, cykloalkylalkyl med tllsammen 4 til 7 karbonatomer, C^-C^-alkylamino, dialkylamino med tllsammen 2 til 10 karbonatomer eller en aminorest R<1>means C^-C^-alkyl, Cg-C^-monohydroxyalkyl, C3-C5-dihydroxyalkyl, Cj-C^-trihydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl with a total of 3 to 7 carbon atoms, C3-Cy-alkenyl, C3-Cy -cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl with a total of 4 to 7 carbon atoms, C^-C^-alkylamino, dialkylamino with a total of 2 to 10 carbon atoms or an amino residue
med formel with formula
hvori in which
R<3>og R<*>sammen beteyr en alkylenkjede med 3 til 6 metylengrupper, hvorav eventuelt en er erstattet med 0 eller S eller hvorav en eventuelt er substituert ;med C^-C3-alkyl, og;R<2>betyr hydrogen, C^-C^-alkyl, C2-C5~hydroksyalkyl, ;alkoksyalkyl med tllsammen 3 til 7 karbonatomer eller ;C3-Cy-alkenyl eller;R-1- og R<2>danner sammen med nitrogenatometet 4 til 7 ;leddet 1, 2 eller 3 nitrogenatomholdig, umettet, delhydrogenert eller mettet heterocyklisk ringsystem, som eventuelt er substituert med C^-C3~alkyl, eller r! og R<2>danner sammen med nitrogenatomet morfol in eller tiomorfolinresten, ;idet imidlertid ikke samtidig R<1>betyr tertiærbutyl og R<2>betyr hydrogen. ;I det ovennevnte og følgende forstås med alkyl, alkoksy og alkenyl så vel rettlinjet som også forgrenederester. Alkoksyalkylrestene har 1 eller 2 alkoksygrupper. ;r! betyr fortrinnsvis C^-C^-alkyl, C^j-C^-mono-, di-eller tr i-hydroksyalkyl, C5-C£-cykloalkyl, dialkylamino med tllsammen 2 til 4 karboatomer eller en ;aminorest ; ; hvori R<3>, R^ og nitrogenatomet sammen betyr en pyrrolidino-, piperidino, morfolino- eller tiomorfo-linorest. ;R<2>betyr fortrinnsvis hydrogen, C^-C^-alkyl eller C4-C5-monohydroksyalkyl. ;Hvis R-*- og R<2>sammen med ni trogenatomet danner en heterocyklisk ring, så er denne fortrinnsvis 5-6-leddet, har 1 til 2 nitrogenatomer og er mettet eller umetett. R<3>and R<*>together means an alkylene chain with 3 to 6 methylene groups, one of which is optionally substituted with 0 or S or one of which is optionally substituted;with C^-C3-alkyl, and;R<2>means hydrogen, C₁-C₁-alkyl, C2-C₅-hydroxyalkyl, ; alkoxyalkyl with a total of 3 to 7 carbon atoms or ; C3-C₂-alkenyl or; R-1- and R<2> form together with the nitrogen atom 4 to 7 ; member 1, 2 or 3 nitrogen atom-containing, unsaturated, partially hydrogenated or saturated heterocyclic ring system, which is optionally substituted with C^-C3~alkyl, or r! and R<2> forms together with the nitrogen atom morphol in or the thiomorpholine residue, however, R<1> does not mean tertiary butyl and R<2> means hydrogen at the same time. ;In the above and the following, alkyl, alkoxy and alkenyl are understood to mean straight-line as well as branched residues. Alkoxyalkyl radicals have 1 or 2 alkoxy groups. ;r! preferably means C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-mono-, di- or tri-hydroxyalkyl, C5-C6-cycloalkyl, dialkylamino with a total of 2 to 4 carbon atoms or an amino residue; ; wherein R<3>, R^ and the nitrogen atom together mean a pyrrolidino, piperidino, morpholino or thiomorpholino residue. R<2> preferably means hydrogen, C₁-C₁-alkyl or C₄-C₅-monohydroxyalkyl. ;If R-*- and R<2> together with the nitrogen atom form a heterocyclic ring, then this is preferably 5-6-membered, has 1 to 2 nitrogen atoms and is saturated or unsaturated.
Oppfinnelsen vedrører videre fremgangsmåter til fremstilling av forbindelsene med den generelle formel I, som erkarakterisert vedat på i og for seg kjent måte The invention further relates to methods for the preparation of the compounds of the general formula I, which are characterized in that in a manner known per se
a) en forbindelse med den generelle formel II a) a compound of the general formula II
og et amin med den generelle formel III hvori R<1>og R<2>har samme betydninger som angitt for formel I, omsettes med hverandre eller b) en forbindelse med den generelle formel IV and an amine of the general formula III in which R<1> and R<2> have the same meanings as given for formula I, are reacted with each other or b) a compound of the general formula IV
hvori R-1- og R<2>likeledes har samme betydninger som angitt for wherein R-1- and R<2> likewise have the same meanings as indicated for
formel I, omsettes med tertiært butylamin.formula I, is reacted with tertiary butylamine.
Fremstillingen av forbindelsene ifølge formel I etter fremgangsmåtevariant a) fra en forbindelse med den generelle formel II og et amin med den generelle formel III gjennom-føres hensiktsmessig ved en temperatur mellom 20° og 200°C, fortrinnsvis i nærvær av et organisk oppløsningsmiddel, eventuelt i et trykk-kar. Egnede inerte oppløsningsmidler er hertil alifatiske, alicykliske og aromatiske hydrokarboner, spesielt petroleter, cykloheksan, klorbenzen, toluen, xylen eller mesitylen, etere som t et rahydrofuran, dioksan eller dimetoksyetan samt sulfolan eller a-pyridon. Foretrukne oppløsningsmidler er cykloheksan, tetrahydrofuran, toluen og xylen. The preparation of the compounds according to formula I according to method variant a) from a compound of the general formula II and an amine of the general formula III is conveniently carried out at a temperature between 20° and 200°C, preferably in the presence of an organic solvent, optionally in a pressure vessel. Suitable inert solvents for this purpose are aliphatic, alicyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons, especially petroleum ether, cyclohexane, chlorobenzene, toluene, xylene or mesitylene, ethers such as t rahydrofuran, dioxane or dimethoxyethane as well as sulfolane or α-pyridone. Preferred solvents are cyclohexane, tetrahydrofuran, toluene and xylene.
Fremstillingen av forbindelsene ifølge oppfinnelsen med formel I etter fremgangsmåtevariant b) fra en forbindelse med den generelle formel IV med tertiært butylamin foregår fortrinnsvis ved en temperatur mellom 80° og 200°C, spesielt ved en temperatur mellom 100° ogl70°C i trykk-kari nærvær av et av de ovenfor anførte oppløsningsmidler. The production of the compounds according to the invention with formula I according to process variant b) from a compound of the general formula IV with tertiary butylamine preferably takes place at a temperature between 80° and 200°C, especially at a temperature between 100° and 170°C in a pressure vessel presence of one of the solvents listed above.
I f remgangsmåtevariant a) og b) kan oppløsningsmidlet også erstattes med et overskudd av aminet. Etter avsluttet omsetning adskilles det ønskede reaksjonsproduktet fra dannet aminohydroklorid og oppløsningsmidlet. Rensingen foregår fordelaktig ved hjelp av omkrystallisering eller søylekroma-tografi. In process variant a) and b), the solvent can also be replaced with an excess of the amine. After completion of the reaction, the desired reaction product is separated from the amino hydrochloride formed and the solvent. The purification advantageously takes place by means of recrystallization or column chromatography.
Som aminer med formel III kan det foruten de i eksemplene nevnte fortrinnsvis anvendes følgende aminer: Primære aminer: metylamin, etylamin, 1-propylamin, 1-butylamin, isobuty1 amin, 2-penty1 amin , isopentyl amin , neopentylamin, 1-heksylamin, 2-heksylamin, 3-heksylamin, 1-metylpentylamin, 2-etylbutylamin, 2-hydroksyetylamin, 2-hydroksypropylamin, 3-hydroksypropylamin, 2-amino-l-butanol, 4-amino-l-butanol, 2-metoksyetylamin, 2-(dietoksy)-etylamin, allylamin, cyklopropylamin, cyklobutylamin og cykloheksylmetylamin. As amines of formula III, in addition to those mentioned in the examples, the following amines can preferably be used: Primary amines: methylamine, ethylamine, 1-propylamine, 1-butylamine, isobuty1amine, 2-penty1amine, isopentylamine, neopentylamine, 1-hexylamine, 2 -hexylamine, 3-hexylamine, 1-methylpentylamine, 2-ethylbutylamine, 2-hydroxyethylamine, 2-hydroxypropylamine, 3-hydroxypropylamine, 2-amino-l-butanol, 4-amino-l-butanol, 2-methoxyethylamine, 2-( diethoxy)-ethylamine, allylamine, cyclopropylamine, cyclobutylamine and cyclohexylmethylamine.
Sekundære aminer: dimetylamin, dipropylamin, dibutylamin, metylbutylamin , metyl isopropylamin, metyl-tert.-butylamin, diallylamin, metylallylamin, cykloheksylmetylamin, cyklo-heksylallylamin. Secondary amines: dimethylamine, dipropylamine, dibutylamine, methylbutylamine, methyl isopropylamine, methyl-tert-butylamine, diallylamine, methylallylamine, cyclohexylmethylamine, cyclohexylallylamine.
Hydraziner: Metylhydrazin , etylhydrazin, propylhydrazin, isopropylhydrazin, butylhydrazin, 2-butylhydrazin, isobutyl-hydrazin, tert.-butylhydrazin, N,N-dietylhydrazin, N ,N' - dietylhydrazin , N , N-me tyl propylhydrazin , N-me ty 1-N'-butylhydrazin, N-aminopyrrolidin, N-aminotiomorfolin. Hydrazines: Methylhydrazine, ethylhydrazine, propylhydrazine, isopropylhydrazine, butylhydrazine, 2-butylhydrazine, isobutyl-hydrazine, tert-butylhydrazine, N,N-diethylhydrazine, N,N'-diethylhydrazine, N,N-methyl propylhydrazine, N-methy 1-N'-butylhydrazine, N-aminopyrrolidine, N-aminomorpholine.
Cykliske aminer: 3-pyrrolin, 4-metylpiperidin, 2-etylpiperi-din, 3 , 5-dimetylpiperidin , 1 , 2 , 5 , 6-tetrahydropyridin , heksametylenimin, morfolin, tiomorfolin, imidazol, 2-metyl-imidazol, 4-etylimidazol, pyrazol og 1,2,4-triazol. Cyclic amines: 3-pyrroline, 4-methylpiperidine, 2-ethylpiperidine, 3,5-dimethylpiperidine, 1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine, hexamethyleneimine, morpholine, thiomorpholine, imidazole, 2-methylimidazole, 4-ethylimidazole , pyrazole and 1,2,4-triazole.
Forbindelsene med den generelle formel I har farmakologiske egenskaper, som karakteriserer de som mulige krampehindrende og angstutløsende farmaka. The compounds of the general formula I have pharmacological properties, which characterize them as possible anticonvulsant and anxiolytic drugs.
Den krampehindrende (antikonvulsive) virkning av forbindelsene ifølge oppfinnelsen ble undersøkt på mus mot pentetrazol- og mot elektrosjokk- induserte kramper i anordningen av The anticonvulsant (anticonvulsant) effect of the compounds according to the invention was investigated on mice against pentetrazole- and against electroshock-induced convulsions in the device of
SWINYARD.SWINYARD.
1. Antagonismus mot pentetrazol- induserte krampe ( mus) Metode (E.A. SWINYARD, J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 106, 1. Antagonism against pentetrazole-induced convulsions (mice) Method (E.A. SWINYARD, J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 106,
(1952), 319-330): Grupper på 10 hannmus (stamme: NMRI, SPF-71, KF) med vekt på 18-22 g anvendes i dette forsøk. Stoffene som skal undersøkes suspenderes i en l#-ig oppslemming av "Tylose" (1952), 319-330): Groups of 10 male mice (strain: NMRI, SPF-71, KF) weighing 18-22 g are used in this experiment. The substances to be examined are suspended in a l# suspension of "Tylose"
(metyl-hydroksy-etyl-cel lulose ) i vann og administreres oralt per sluksonde i et volum på 10 ml/kg legemsvekt. Kontrollgruppene får et tilsvarende volum tylosesuspensjon uten prøvestoff. (methyl-hydroxy-ethyl-cellulose) in water and is administered orally via a swallowing tube in a volume of 10 ml/kg body weight. The control groups receive a similar volume of tylose suspension without test substance.
Pentetrazol ("Cardiazol" ) injiseres subkutant i vandig oppløsning i en dose på 125 mg/kg legemsvekt 1 time etter administrering av prøvestoffene. Denne dose frembringer ved 90-100$ av kontrolldyrene i løpet av iakttagelsestiden på 60 minutter etter injeksjon toniske extensorkramper av bakreekstremiteter . Som beskyttelsesvirkning av prøve-stoffene vurderes når antallet av dyr med krampe er nedsatt ovenfor kontrollgruppen. Pentetrazole ("Cardiazole") is injected subcutaneously in aqueous solution at a dose of 125 mg/kg body weight 1 hour after administration of the test substances. This dose produces tonic extensor spasms of the hind limbs in 90-100$ of the control animals during the observation period of 60 minutes after injection. The protective effect of the test substances is assessed when the number of animals with convulsions is reduced compared to the control group.
Ved tilstedeværende beskyttelsesvirkning av prøvestoffet fastslås en midlere effektiv dose (ED-50) grafisk (Licht-field og Wilcoxon) eller regnemessig (probittanalyse). 2. Antagonismus mot elektros. 1 okk- indusert krampe ( mus) Metode (E.A. SWINYARD, i "Experimental Models of Epi-lepsy", Raven Press, New York, 1972, s. 433-458): Grupper på 6 hannmus (stamme: NMRI, SPF-71, KF) med vekt på 18-22 g anvendes i dette forsøk. Stoffene som skal undersøkes suspenderes i en 1%-ig oppslemming av tylose (metyl-hydroksy-etyl-cellulose) i vann og administreres oralt per sluksonde i et volum på 10 mg/kg legemsvekt. Kontrollgruppen får et tilsvarende volum tylosesuspensjon uten prøvestoff. If there is a protective effect of the test substance, a mean effective dose (ED-50) is determined graphically (Licht-field and Wilcoxon) or arithmetically (probit analysis). 2. Antagonism against electricity. 1 occ-induced seizure (mouse) Method (E.A. SWINYARD, in "Experimental Models of Epilepsy", Raven Press, New York, 1972, pp. 433-458): Groups of 6 male mice (strain: NMRI, SPF-71 , KF) with a weight of 18-22 g are used in this experiment. The substances to be examined are suspended in a 1% slurry of tylose (methyl-hydroxy-ethyl-cellulose) in water and administered orally via a swallowing tube in a volume of 10 mg/kg body weight. The control group receives an equivalent volume of tylose suspension without test substance.
En time etter prøvestofftilsetningen administreres dyrene over Cornea-elektroder et elektrosjokk (strømstyrke 12-22 mA, varighet0,2 sek., 50 Hz), etter at det på forhånd på en annen kontrollgruppe var fastslått en strømstyrke som ved 100$ av dyrene frembragte en tonisk extensorkrampe av de bakre ekstremiteter. Antallet avdeved prøvestoffet mot en extensorkrampe beskyttede dyr tjener som mål for den antikonvulsive virkning i denne prøve. One hour after the addition of the test substance, the animals are administered an electroshock via Cornea electrodes (current strength 12-22 mA, duration 0.2 sec., 50 Hz), after a current strength that had been determined in advance on another control group produced a tonic extensor spasm of the hind limbs. The number of animals protected against an extensor spasm by the test substance serves as a measure of the anticonvulsant effect in this test.
Ved tilstedeværende beskyttelsesvirkning av prøvestoffet fastslås en midlere effektiv dose (ED-50) grafisk (Licht-field og Wilcoxon) eller regnemessig (probittanalyse). If there is a protective effect of the test substance, a mean effective dose (ED-50) is determined graphically (Licht-field and Wilcoxon) or arithmetically (probit analysis).
De fastslåtte 50$-hemmedoser ved oral inngivning ligger mellom 2,0 og 30 mg/kgved pentetrazol-krampe og 14 og 46 mg/kg ved elektrosjokk-induserte kramper (se tabell). Den angstløsende (anxiolytiske virkning) av forbindelsene ifølge oppfinnelsen ble undersøkt i "Lick-shock-conflict-Test" etter VOGEL og i "Geller-Seifter-Konf1ikt-Test" ifølge GELLER og SEIFTER på WISTAR-rotter. The established $50 inhibitory doses by oral administration are between 2.0 and 30 mg/kg for pentetrazole convulsions and 14 and 46 mg/kg for electroshock-induced convulsions (see table). The anxiolytic effect of the compounds according to the invention was investigated in the "Lick-shock-conflict-Test" according to VOGEL and in the "Geller-Seifter-Conflict-Test" according to GELLER and SEIFTER on WISTAR rats.
3. Slikke- sjokk- konfllkt- prøve3. Lick- shock- conflict- test
Metode (Vogel, J.R. Psychopharmacologia 21, (1971), 1-7). Method (Vogel, J.R. Psychopharmacologia 21, (1971), 1-7).
Hann-Wistar-rotter fra egen oppdrett (SPF Hattersheim) med vekt mellom 90 og 120 g anvendes. Fra dyrene blir det48 timer før prøvebegynnelsen unndratt drikkevann. Til prøven settes dyrene en plastikkboks (14x12x28 cm, bxdxh), som er utrustet med en vannflaske med metalldrikkerør og som dessuten muliggjør over en elektronisk kobling å måle antall kontakter av dyrenes tunge med drikkerøret. Boksens bunn består av metallstaver som kan settes under strøm ved styringselektronikken. Male Wistar rats from own breeding (SPF Hattersheim) weighing between 90 and 120 g are used. The animals will be deprived of drinking water 48 hours before the start of the test. For the test, the animals are placed in a plastic box (14x12x28 cm, wxdxh), which is equipped with a water bottle with a metal drinking tube and which also makes it possible, via an electronic link, to measure the number of contacts of the animals' tongue with the drinking tube. The bottom of the box consists of metal rods that can be energized by the control electronics.
Dyrene har etter innsetting i boksen 5 minutters tid til å finne drikkerøret og å slikke 50 ganger på det. Dyr som ikke har funnet drikkerøret i løpet av denne tiden, anvendes ikke for forsøket. Etter disse 50 slikkepro-sesser (lickings) settes drikkerør og bunnstaver for respektivt 5 sekunder under strøm (likestrøm 300 pA) og frigjøres igjen for ytterligere 5 sekunder. Denne rekkefølge videreføres alternerende for en tid på 5 minutter, idet antallet av drikkerør-kontakter av dyret under irritasjonsstrøm- og den irritasjonsstrømfrie fase registreres på forskjellige elektroniske tellere. After being placed in the box, the animals have 5 minutes to find the drinking tube and to lick it 50 times. Animals that have not found the drinking tube during this time are not used for the experiment. After these 50 licking processes (lickings), the drinking tube and bottom rods are respectively placed under current for 5 seconds (direct current 300 pA) and released again for a further 5 seconds. This sequence is continued alternately for a period of 5 minutes, the number of drinking tube contacts by the animal during the irritation current and the irritation current-free phase being registered on different electronic counters.
Grupper på respektivt 8 dyr pr. dose behandles med prøvestoffene som er oppslemmet i en l$-ig tylosegel, oralt per sluksonde. Injeksjonsvolumet utgjør 5 mg/kg legemsvekt. Undersøkelsen i den ovennevnte prøveapparatur foregår 1 og 2 timer etter applikasjon av prøvestoffet. Antallet av drikkerør-kontakter i irritasjonsstrømfasen tjener som prøvevar i ab 1e . Det midlere antallet av kontakter i denne fase ved kontrollgruppen settes til 100$ og til- og avgang av kontakttall ved de med prøvestoffet behandlede dyr uttrykkes prosentuelt med referanse til kontroilgruppen. Groups of respectively 8 animals per dose is treated with the test substances that are suspended in a l$-ig tylose gel, orally per swallowing tube. The injection volume is 5 mg/kg body weight. The examination in the above-mentioned test apparatus takes place 1 and 2 hours after application of the test substance. The number of drinking pipe contacts in the irritation current phase serves as a test item in ab 1e. The average number of contacts in this phase in the control group is set to 100$ and the increase and decrease in the number of contacts in the animals treated with the test substance is expressed as a percentage with reference to the control group.
Anxiolytika bevirker i denne prøve vanligvis en tydelig økning av vannopptaket (slikkinger) i irritasjonsstrøm-fasen i forhold til ubehandlede kontroller. Hvis det er gitt et lineært eller logaritmisk forhold mellom dose og virkning, beregnes en ED + 100 (dvs. den dose som bevirker en økning av vannopptaket med 100$ ovenfor kontrollgruppen) beregnet ved hjelp av regresjonsanalyse. Er det ikke gitt en lineær dosisavhengighet, så bestemmes en minimal effektiv dose (MED), dvs. den laveste dose av prøvestoffet som enda bevirker en statistisk signifikant økning av vannopptaket sammenlignet til kontrollgruppen (p = 0,05, Dunnet-prøve). In this test, anxiolytics usually cause a clear increase in water intake (licking) in the irritation current phase compared to untreated controls. If a linear or logarithmic relationship between dose and effect has been given, an ED + 100 (ie the dose that causes an increase in water intake by 100$ above the control group) is calculated using regression analysis. If there is no linear dose dependence, then a minimum effective dose (MED) is determined, i.e. the lowest dose of the test substance which still causes a statistically significant increase in water absorption compared to the control group (p = 0.05, Dunnet test).
4. Geller- Seifter- Konflikt- prøve4. Geller- Seifter- Conflict test
Metode (Geiler, I. og Seifter, J. Psychopharmacologia 1 Method (Geiler, I. and Seifter, J. Psychopharmacologia 1
(1962), 482): Hann-Wistar-rotter av egen oppdrett (SPF Hattersheim) med vekt mellom240 og370 g anvendes og tilordnes forsøks-grupper på hver 8 dyr. Hver gang settes 4 dyr sammen i plastikkbur (56x38x20 cm) og holdes ved hjelp av avveid foringsmengde på ca. 80$ av deres normale kroppsvekt. (1962), 482): Male Wistar rats of own breeding (SPF Hattersheim) weighing between 240 and 370 g are used and assigned to experimental groups of 8 animals each. Each time, 4 animals are put together in plastic cages (56x38x20 cm) and kept using a weighed amount of lining of approx. 80$ of their normal body weight.
Dyrene treneres i en Skinne-boks å trykke på en knapp for å få belønning i form av søtet kondensmelk. Boksen inneholder to taster med mikrokoblere, en høytaler, et huslys, to signallys over tastene samt et gulv av metallstaver. Treningsskjemaet ble utledet av arbeidet av Geiler og Seitfter ( 1962 ) i modifikasjon av Davidson & Cook (Psychopharmacologia 15 (1969), 159-168): Hvert møte består av fire 15-minutters avsnitt som alle er sammensatt av en 12-minutters ""Variabelt intervall" (VI) fase og en 3-minutters "Fixed ration" (FR) fase. Under VI-fasen får dyrene på tastetrykk melkebelønning i et ved hjelp av en tilfallsgenerator styrt intervall på 10-110 sekunder med en middelverdi på 60 15 sekunder. Uner FR-fasen får dyrene for hvert tastetrykk en belønning, i tillegg administreres imidlertid hvert 3. tastetrykk en smertbar elektrisk irritasjon over gulvstavene for å frembringe en konfliktsituasjon. The animals are trained in a Skinne box to press a button to get a reward in the form of sweetened condensed milk. The box contains two keys with microswitches, a speaker, a house light, two signal lights above the keys and a floor made of metal rods. The training schedule was derived from the work of Geiler and Seitfter (1962) as modified by Davidson & Cook (Psychopharmacologia 15 (1969), 159-168): Each session consists of four 15-minute sections all composed of a 12-minute "" Variable interval" (VI) phase and a 3-minute "Fixed ration" (FR) phase. During the VI phase, the animals receive a milk reward at the push of a button in an interval of 10-110 seconds controlled by a chance generator with a mean value of 60 15 seconds During the FR phase, the animals receive a reward for each key press, in addition, however, every 3 key presses a painful electrical irritation is administered over the floor bars to produce a conflict situation.
Strømstyrken av den elektriske irritasjon innstilles for hvert dyr individuelt således (0,3-0,6 mA) at tastetrykkgraden i den samlede FR-fase ligger mellom 5 og 15. The current strength of the electrical irritation is set for each animal individually (0.3-0.6 mA) so that the degree of key pressure in the overall FR phase is between 5 and 15.
Treningen finner sted 5 dager i uken, forsøk med prøve-stoff ene gjennomføres en gang ukentlig. Da dyrene tjener som deres egne kontroller, gjennomføres for hvert forsøk med prøvestoffer minst to forverdier uten prøvestoff. Forbindelsene som skal undersøkes, suspenderes i en 1%-ig tylosegel og administreres 30 minutter før prøvebegynn-elsen oralt per sluksonde i et volum på 2 ml/kg. End-ringer av tastetrykkgraden i VI-fasen vurderes som påvirkning av den motoriske aktivitet og økning av tastetrykkgraden i FR-fasen vurderes som anvisning for en "antikonf1 ikt-" resp. "anxiolyti sk" virkning. Det bestemmes for det meste den minimale effektive dose (MED) av prøvestoffet, dvs. den lavest undersøkte dose som enda bevirker en statistisk signifikant endring av tastetrykkgraden (p = 0,05, Wilcoxon matched pairs signed rank test). The training takes place 5 days a week, tests with test substances are carried out once a week. As the animals serve as their own controls, for each experiment with test substances at least two preliminary values without test substance are carried out. The compounds to be examined are suspended in a 1% tylose gel and administered 30 minutes before the start of the test orally via a swallowing tube in a volume of 2 ml/kg. Changes in the degree of keystrokes in the VI phase are considered to affect the motor activity and increases in the degree of keystrokes in the FR phase are considered to indicate an "anti-conflict" resp. "anxiolytic" effect. The minimum effective dose (MED) of the test substance is mostly determined, i.e. the lowest investigated dose which still causes a statistically significant change in the degree of keypressing (p = 0.05, Wilcoxon matched pairs signed rank test).
De i disse to forsøksmodeller fastslåtte MED's etter oral inngivning ligger mellom 2,5 og 30 mg/kg forsøksdyr (se tabell). I tabellen er det dessuten angitt de prosentuelle økninger av de antatte belønninger (vann resp. melk). The MEDs determined in these two experimental models after oral administration are between 2.5 and 30 mg/kg experimental animals (see table). The table also shows the percentage increases of the assumed rewards (water or milk).
Fra følgende tabell sees resultatene av ovenfor omtalte dyreforsøk. Den viser den antiepileptiske og anxiolytiske virkning av biis-tertiærbutyl-substituerte 1,3 , 5-triazinderivater ifølge oppfinnelsen. The following table shows the results of the animal experiments mentioned above. It shows the antiepileptic and anxiolytic effect of bis-tertiarybutyl-substituted 1,3,5-triazine derivatives according to the invention.
Da epileptiske anfall hyppig utløses ved stress og angstsitu-asjoner er kombinasjonen av antiepileptisk og anxiolytisk virkning av forbindelsene ifølge oppfinnelsen spesielt verdifulle for terapi av epileptiske sykdommer. As epileptic seizures are frequently triggered by stress and anxiety situations, the combination of antiepileptic and anxiolytic action of the compounds according to the invention is particularly valuable for the therapy of epileptic diseases.
Oppfinnelsen vedrører videre anvendelsen av 2,4-bis-(tertiærbutylamino )-l,3,5-triazinderivater med formel I ved behandling og profylaks av epileptiske sykdommer og angsttilstander, videre anvendelsen av nevnte forbindelser ved fremstillingen av legemidler som anvendes til behandling og profylaks av de ovenfor nevnte sykdommer. The invention further relates to the use of 2,4-bis-(tertiarybutylamino)-1,3,5-triazine derivatives of formula I in the treatment and prophylaxis of epileptic diseases and anxiety states, further the use of said compounds in the preparation of pharmaceuticals used for treatment and prophylaxis of the above-mentioned diseases.
En ytterligere gjenstand for oppfinnelsen er legemidler som inneholder disse forbindelser. A further object of the invention is pharmaceuticals containing these compounds.
Legemidlene fremstilles etter i og for seg kjente, for fagmannen vanlige fremgangsmåter. Som legemiddel anvendes en farmakologisk virksom mengde av en forbindelse ifølge oppfinnelsen som virksomt stoff enten som sådant eller fortrinnsvis i kombinasjon med egnede hjelpestoffer i form av tabletter, drageer, kapsler, suppositorier, emulsjoner, suspensjoner eller oppløsninger, idet det virksomme stoffinn-hold utgjør inntil ca. 95$, fortrinnsvis mellom 10 og 75$. The medicines are manufactured according to methods known in and of themselves, common to the person skilled in the art. As a medicine, a pharmacologically effective amount of a compound according to the invention is used as active substance either as such or preferably in combination with suitable excipients in the form of tablets, dragees, capsules, suppositories, emulsions, suspensions or solutions, the active substance content being up to about. 95$, preferably between 10 and 75$.
Hvilke hjelpestoffer som er egnet for de ønskede legemiddel-f ormul er inger er kjent for fagmannen på grunn av hans fagkunnskaper. Ved siden av tabletthjelpestoffer, oppløs-ningsmidler, geldannere, suppositoriegrunnlag og andre virksomme stoffbærere kan eksempelvis anvendes antioksy-danter, dispergeringsmidier, emulgatorer, skumbrytere, smakskorrigenter, konserveringsmidler, oppløsningsformidlere eller fargestoffer. Which excipients are suitable for the desired drug formula are known to the person skilled in the art due to his professional knowledge. Alongside tablet excipients, solvents, gel formers, suppository bases and other active substance carriers, for example, antioxidants, dispersing agents, emulsifiers, foam breakers, taste correctors, preservatives, solubilizers or dyes can be used.
Det virksomme stoff kan appliseres oralt, parenteralt, intravenøst eller rektalt, idet den orale applikasjon er foretrukket. The active substance can be applied orally, parenterally, intravenously or rectally, the oral application being preferred.
For en oral anvendelsesform blandes den aktive forbindelse med de dertil egnede tilsetningsstoffer som bærerstof fer, stabilisatorer eller inerte fortynningsmidler og bringes ved de vanlige metoder til egnede administreringsformer, som tabletter, drageer, stikk-kapsler, vandige, alkoholiske eller oljeaktige suspensjoner eller vandige, alkoholiske eller oljeaktige oppløsninger. Som inerte bærere kan det eksempelvis anvendes gummi arabicum, magnesia, magne s iumkarb onat, melkesukker, glukose eller stivelse, spesielt maisstivelse. Derved kan tilberedningen foregå så vel som tørt som også fuktig granulat. Som oljeaktige bærerstoffer kommer det eksempelvis i betraktning plante- eller dyriske oljer, som solsikkeolje eller levertran. For an oral application form, the active compound is mixed with the appropriate additives such as carriers, stabilizers or inert diluents and brought by the usual methods into suitable administration forms, such as tablets, dragees, suppositories, aqueous, alcoholic or oily suspensions or aqueous, alcoholic or oily solutions. For example, gum arabic, magnesia, magnesium carbonate, milk sugar, glucose or starch, especially corn starch, can be used as inert carriers. Thereby, the preparation can take place as well as dry as well as moist granules. For example, vegetable or animal oils, such as sunflower oil or cod liver oil, come into consideration as oily carriers.
Til subkutan eller intravenøs applikasjon bringes det virksomme stoff, hvis ønsket, i oppløsning, suspensjon eller emulsjon med de dertil vanlige stoffer som oppløsningsfor-midlere, emulgatorer eller ytterligere hjelpestoffer. Som oppløsningsmidler kommer det eksempelvis på tale vann, fysiologisk koksaltoppløsning eller alkoholer, eksempelvis etanol , propanol , glycerol, dertil også sukkeroppløsninger som glukose- eller mannittoppløsninger eller også en blanding av de forskjellig nevnte oppløsningsmidler. For subcutaneous or intravenous application, the active substance, if desired, is brought into solution, suspension or emulsion with the usual substances such as dissolution agents, emulsifiers or additional excipients. Solvents include, for example, water, physiological sodium chloride solution or alcohols, for example ethanol, propanol, glycerol, and also sugar solutions such as glucose or mannitol solutions or a mixture of the various solvents mentioned.
Som daglig administrerbar dose er det å velge en slik som er tilpasset virkningen av det anvendte triazinderivat og den ønskede effekt. Pr. pasient administreres daglig ca. 5 til 200 mg, fortrinnsvis oralt. Ved anvendelsen som antiepilep-tikum utgjør doseringen fortrinnsvis 10 til 100 mg daglig, idet doseringen alt etter enhet hensiktsmessig utgjør 2,5 til 25 mg. Som anxiolytikum administreres daglig ca. 5 til 50 mg i enkeltdoseringer mellom ca. 1,0 og 20 mg. Det kan selvsagt også anvendes høyere eller lavere liggende doseringsenheter, som eventuelt før applikasjon er å dele resp. å mangfoldig-gjøre. The daily administrable dose is to choose one that is adapted to the effect of the triazine derivative used and the desired effect. Per patient, approx. 5 to 200 mg, preferably orally. When used as an antiepileptic, the dosage is preferably 10 to 100 mg daily, with the dosage depending on the unit suitably being 2.5 to 25 mg. As an anxiolytic, approx. 5 to 50 mg in single doses between approx. 1.0 and 20 mg. It is of course also possible to use higher or lower-lying dosing units, which may need to be divided before application or to diversify.
Eksempel 1 Example 1
2. 4- bis-( tert.- butylamino)- 6- piperidino- l. 3. 5- triazin2. 4- bis-( tert.-butylamino)- 6- piperidino- 1. 3. 5- triazine
25,8 g 2 , 4-b i s - ( t er t .-buty 1 amino )-6-klor-l , 3 , 5-tr iazin oppløses i en blanding av 18 g piperidin og 300 ml tetrahydrofuran under omrøring. Deretter oppvarmer man reaksjonsblandingen under ti 1bake 1øpskjø1 ing til koking inntil fullstendig omsetning som kan følges tynnsjiktkromatografisk ved hjelp av Merckk DC-ferdigplater kiselgel 60F-254, deteksjon under UV-lampe 254 nm, elueringsmiddel kloroform/- metanol, 9:1 (v/v), Rf 0,81. 25.8 g of 2,4-bis-(tert-butylamino)-6-chloro-1,3,5-triazine is dissolved in a mixture of 18 g of piperidine and 300 ml of tetrahydrofuran while stirring. The reaction mixture is then heated under reflux to boiling until complete reaction, which can be monitored by thin-layer chromatography using Merckk DC-ready plates silica gel 60F-254, detection under UV lamp 254 nm, eluent chloroform/methanol, 9:1 (v/ v), Rf 0.81.
I en rotasjonsfordamper fjerner man oppløsningsmidlet i vakuum og opptar residuet i tofasesystem (250 ml metylen- klorid/250 ml vann). Metylenkloridoppløsningen har man etter adskillelse av den vandige fase for rensing over en alumi-niumoksyd/nøytral-søyle. Fra den fargeløse oppløsning får man 2 , 4-bi s-(tert. -butylamino )-6-piperidino-l,3,5-triazin i krystallinsk form av smeltepunkt 208°C. In a rotary evaporator, the solvent is removed under vacuum and the residue absorbed in a two-phase system (250 ml methylene chloride/250 ml water). The methylene chloride solution is obtained after separation of the aqueous phase for purification over an aluminum oxide/neutral column. From the colorless solution, 2,4-bis-(tert.-butylamino)-6-piperidino-1,3,5-triazine is obtained in crystalline form with a melting point of 208°C.
Utbytte: 28,8 g (94$ av det teoretiske).Yield: 28.8 g ($94 of the theoretical).
Ifølge eksempel 1 får man under anvendelse av de ovenfor anførte oppløsningsmidler ytterligere stoffer ifølge oppfinnelsen (eksemplene 2 til 11): Eksempel 2 2,4-bis-(tert.-butyalmino)-6-pyrroiidino-1,3,5-triazin, smeltepunkt 246°C. Eksempel 3 2,4-bis-(tert. -bu ty 1 am i no )-6-(piperidino-amino)-l ,3,5-triazin, smeltepunkt 206°C. Eksempel 4 2,4-bis-(tert.-butyalmino)-6-(morfolino-amino)-l,3,5-triazin, smeltepunkt 185°C. Eksempel 5 2 , 4-bis-( tert. -butylamino )-6-imidazolyl-l ,3 ,5-triazin, smeltepunkt 187°C. According to example 1, using the solvents listed above, further substances according to the invention are obtained (examples 2 to 11): Example 2 2,4-bis-(tert.-butylamino)-6-pyrroidino-1,3,5-triazine, melting point 246°C. Example 3 2,4-bis-(tert.-butyl)-6-(piperidino-amino)-1,3,5-triazine, melting point 206°C. Example 4 2,4-bis-(tert-butylamino)-6-(morpholino-amino)-1,3,5-triazine, melting point 185°C. Example 5 2,4-bis-(tert-butylamino)-6-imidazolyl-1,3,5-triazine, melting point 187°C.
Eksempel 6 Example 6
2,4-bis-(tert.-butylamino)-6-(N'-dimetylhydraz ino)-l, 3 ,5-triaziin, smeltepunkt 193°C. 2,4-bis-(tert-butylamino)-6-(N'-dimethylhydrazino)-1,3,5-triaziine, melting point 193°C.
Eksempel 7 Example 7
2,4-bis-(tert.-butylamino)-6-dietylamino-l,3,5-triazin, smeltepunkt 121°C. 2,4-bis-(tert-butylamino)-6-diethylamino-1,3,5-triazine, melting point 121°C.
Eksempel 8 2,4-bis-(tert. -butylamino ) - 6-i sopropylamino-1,3 , 5-triazin, smeltepunkt 146°C. Example 8 2,4-bis-(tert.-butylamino)-6-isopropylamino-1,3,5-triazine, melting point 146°C.
Eksempel 9 Example 9
2,4-bis-(tert.-butylamino)-6-cyklopentylamino-l,3,5-triazin, smeltepunkt 150°C. 2,4-bis-(tert-butylamino)-6-cyclopentylamino-1,3,5-triazine, melting point 150°C.
Eksempel 10 Example 10
2,4-bis-(tert.-butylamino)-6-(1,2-dimetylpropylamino)-l,3,5-triazin, smeltepunkt 143°C. 2,4-bis-(tert-butylamino)-6-(1,2-dimethylpropylamino)-1,3,5-triazine, melting point 143°C.
Eksempel 11 Example 11
2,4-bis-(tert. -bu ty 1 am i no ) - 6 - ( 4-hy dr oksybutylamino )-l,3,5-triazin, smeltepunkt 175°C. 2,4-bis-(tert. -buty 1 am i no ) - 6 - ( 4-hy dr oxybutylamino )-1,3,5-triazine, melting point 175°C.
Eksempel 12 Example 12
2,4-bis-(tert. -butylamino )-6-(1, l-dimetyl-3-hydroksypropyl-amino)-l,3,5-triazin. 2,4-bis-(tert-butylamino)-6-(1,1-dimethyl-3-hydroxypropyl-amino)-1,3,5-triazine.
12,9 g 2 ,4-bis-(tert.-butylamino)-6-klor-l,3,5-triazin og 12.9 g of 2,4-bis-(tert-butylamino)-6-chloro-1,3,5-triazine and
13,5 g 3-metyl-3-amino-butanol (1) holdes med 300 ml p-xylen i trykk-kar i 24 timer på 150°C. Etter avkjøling utrører man reaksjonsblandingen med 300 ml vann. Residuet av den organiske utrøres nå med 200 ml petroleter. Det ønskede reak-sjonsprodukt viser etter isolering og tørking i tynnsjiktkromatogram (betingelser som anført i eksempel 1) Rf = 0,43. Smeltepunkt 147°C / utbytte 15,3 g (94,2$ av det teoretiske). 13.5 g of 3-methyl-3-amino-butanol (1) is kept with 300 ml of p-xylene in a pressure vessel for 24 hours at 150°C. After cooling, the reaction mixture is stirred with 300 ml of water. The residue of the organic is now stirred with 200 ml of petroleum ether. The desired reaction product shows after isolation and drying in a thin layer chromatogram (conditions as stated in example 1) Rf = 0.43. Melting point 147°C / yield 15.3 g (94.2$ of the theoretical).
Ifølge eksempel 12 ble det dannet følgende stoffer ifølge oppfinnelsen: Eksempel 13 According to example 12, the following substances according to the invention were formed: Example 13
2,4-bis-(tert.-butylamino)-6-N-metyl-n-butylamino-1,3,5-triazin, smeltepunkt 139°C. 2,4-bis-(tert-butylamino)-6-N-methyl-n-butylamino-1,3,5-triazine, melting point 139°C.
Eksempel 14 2,4-bis-(tert. -butylamino ) - 6- ( 2-butylamino )-l, 3,5-triazin, smeltepunkt 133°C. Example 14 2,4-bis-(tert.-butylamino)-6-(2-butylamino)-1,3,5-triazine, melting point 133°C.
Eksempel 15 2 , 4-bis-( tert. -butylamino)-6-pentylamino-l,3,5-triazin, smeltepunkt108° C. Example 15 2,4-bis-(tert-butylamino)-6-pentylamino-1,3,5-triazine, melting point 108°C.
Eksempel 16 Example 16
2,4-bis-(tert. -butylamino )-6-(3-pentylamino )-l, 3 , 5-triazin, smeltepunkt 125°C. 2,4-bis-(tert.-butylamino)-6-(3-pentylamino)-1,3,5-triazine, melting point 125°C.
Eksempel 17 Example 17
2,4-bis-(tert. -butylamino )-6-di i sobutylamino-1,3 , 5-triazin, smeltepunkt 81°C. 2,4-bis-(tert-butylamino)-6-diisobutylamino-1,3,5-triazine, melting point 81°C.
Eksempel 18 Example 18
2,4-bis-(tert.-butylamino)-6-(N-isopropyl-N-metylamino-l,3,5-triazin, smeltepunkt 199°C. 2,4-bis-(tert-butylamino)-6-(N-isopropyl-N-methylamino-1,3,5-triazine, melting point 199°C.
Ekempel 19Example 19
a) 2,4-diklor-6-diisopropylamino-l,3,5-triazin.a) 2,4-dichloro-6-diisopropylamino-1,3,5-triazine.
Til en oppløsning av 18,4 g 2,4,6-triklor-l,3,5-triazin i 100 To a solution of 18.4 g of 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine in 100
ml tetrahydrofuran tildryppes under omrøring ved 0°C 22 g di i sopropylamin. Deretter lar man det etteromrøre ved 0°C enda i 30 minutter. utfelt diisopropylamin-hydroklorid adskilles og filterresiduet ettervaskes med tetrahydrofuran. Det fra de forenede filtrater utvunnede residuet viser i tynnsjiktkromatogram (se eksempell, elueringsmiddel imidlertid eddiksyre-etylester/heksan 1:3) Rf = 0,77. Smeltepunktet ligger ved 102°C. Utbytte 24,3 g (97,5 av det teoretiske). b) 2,4-bis-(tert.-butylamino)-6-diisopropylamino-l,3,5-triazin. ml of tetrahydrofuran are added dropwise while stirring at 0°C to 22 g di in sopropylamine. It is then left to stir at 0°C for a further 30 minutes. precipitated diisopropylamine hydrochloride is separated and the filter residue is washed with tetrahydrofuran. The residue recovered from the combined filtrates shows in a thin-layer chromatogram (see example 1, eluent, however, acetic acid ethyl ester/hexane 1:3) Rf = 0.77. The melting point is at 102°C. Yield 24.3 g (97.5 of the theoretical). b) 2,4-bis-(tert-butylamino)-6-diisopropylamino-1,3,5-triazine.
12,5 g 2 , 4-diklor-6-di i sopropyamino-1, 3 , 5-triazin omsettes med 200 ml tert.-butylamin vedl50°C i 24 timer i trykk-kar. Det overskytende tert.-butylamin gjenvinnes ved hjelp av en rotasjonsfordamper i vakuum. Residuet oppløser man nå i tofasesystem av 250 ml kloroform og 250 ml vann. Fra den adskilte organiske fase får man det ønskede 2,4-bis-(tert.-butylamino)-6-diisopropylamino-l,3,5-triazin og omkrystalliserer fra etanol. 12.5 g of 2,4-dichloro-6-diisopropylamino-1,3,5-triazine are reacted with 200 ml of tert-butylamine at 50°C for 24 hours in a pressure vessel. The excess tert-butylamine is recovered by means of a rotary evaporator in vacuum. The residue is now dissolved in a two-phase system of 250 ml chloroform and 250 ml water. The desired 2,4-bis-(tert-butylamino)-6-diisopropylamino-1,3,5-triazine is obtained from the separated organic phase and recrystallized from ethanol.
Fargeløse krystaller. Utbytte 14,7 g (91$ av det teoretiske) Smeltepunkt 145'C. Tynnsjiktkromatografi (se også eksempel 1), elueringsmiddel eddiksyreetylester Rf 0,56, deteksjon UV-lampe 254 nm. Colorless crystals. Yield 14.7 g (91$ of the theoretical) Melting point 145°C. Thin layer chromatography (see also example 1), eluent acetic acid ethyl ester Rf 0.56, detection UV lamp 254 nm.
Eksempel 20 Example 20
2,4-bis-(tert.-butylamino)-6-dimetylamino-l,3,5-triazin, smeltepunkt 192°C. 2,4-bis-(tert-butylamino)-6-dimethylamino-1,3,5-triazine, melting point 192°C.
Dette triazinderivat fremstilles analogt eksempel 19b ved hjelp av 2,4-diklor-6-dimetylamino-l,3,5-triazin (smeltepunkt 108°C). This triazine derivative is prepared analogously to example 19b using 2,4-dichloro-6-dimethylamino-1,3,5-triazine (melting point 108°C).
Eksempel 21 Example 21
2,4-bis-(tert. -butylamino ) - 6- (1, l-dimetyl-2-hydroksy-etyl-amino)-l,3,5-triazin. 45 g 2-amino-2-metylpropanol (1) og 12,9 g 2,4-bis-( tert.-butylamino)-6-klor-l,3,5-triazin omrøres 3 timer ved 150°C. 2,4-bis-(tert-butylamino)-6-(1,1-dimethyl-2-hydroxy-ethyl-amino)-1,3,5-triazine. 45 g of 2-amino-2-methylpropanol (1) and 12.9 g of 2,4-bis-(tert-butylamino)-6-chloro-1,3,5-triazine are stirred for 3 hours at 150°C.
Reaks j onsblandingen gjennomrører man deretter godt med 1000 ml destillert vann ved ca. 35-40°C. Den uoppløselige del isoleres og ettervaskes med vann. Etter tørking i vakuum omkrystalliserer man fra toluen. Utbytte 14,2 g (91,0$ av det teoretiske). Smeltepunkt 163°C. DC se eksempel 1, elueringsmiddel eddiksyreetylester, Rf = 0,38. The reaction mixture is then thoroughly stirred with 1000 ml of distilled water at approx. 35-40°C. The insoluble part is isolated and washed with water. After drying in vacuum, it is recrystallized from toluene. Yield 14.2 g ($91.0 of the theoretical). Melting point 163°C. DC see example 1, eluent acetic acid ethyl ester, Rf = 0.38.
Eksempel 22 Example 22
2,4-bis-(tert.-butylamino)-6-(1,1-bis-hydroksymetyletyl-amino- )-l , 3 , 5-triazin , smeltepunkt 198°C. 2,4-bis-(tert-butylamino)-6-(1,1-bis-hydroxymethylethyl-amino-)-1,3,5-triazine, melting point 198°C.
Eksempel 23 Example 23
2,4-bls-(tert.-butylamino)-6-(tris-hydroksymetyl-metylamino)-1,3,5-triazin, smeltepunkt 236"C. 2,4-bls-(tert-butylamino)-6-(tris-hydroxymethyl-methylamino)-1,3,5-triazine, m.p. 236°C.
Eksemplene 22 og 23 ble gjennomført analogt eksempel 21. Ved eksempel 23 ble reaksjonstemperaturen øket til 175-180°C. Examples 22 and 23 were carried out analogously to example 21. In example 23, the reaction temperature was increased to 175-180°C.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19863611427 DE3611427A1 (en) | 1986-04-05 | 1986-04-05 | BIS-TERTIAERBUTYLAMINO-SUBSTITUTED 1,3,5-TRIAZINE DERIVATIVES, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF, MEDICINAL PRODUCTS CONTAINING THESE COMPOUNDS AND THEIR USE |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO871375D0 NO871375D0 (en) | 1987-04-02 |
| NO871375L true NO871375L (en) | 1987-10-06 |
Family
ID=6298002
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO871375A NO871375L (en) | 1986-04-05 | 1987-04-02 | BIS-TERTIAER BUTYLAMINO-SUBSTITUTED 1,3,5-TRIAZINE DERIVATIVES, PROCEDURES FOR THEIR PREPARATION, PHARMACEUTICALS CONTAINING THESE COMPOUNDS AND THEIR USE. |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0240854A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS62240673A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU7105687A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3611427A1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK171587A (en) |
| FI (1) | FI871448A7 (en) |
| HU (1) | HU196973B (en) |
| IL (1) | IL82099A0 (en) |
| NO (1) | NO871375L (en) |
| PH (1) | PH22967A (en) |
| PT (1) | PT84618B (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA872443B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9024617D0 (en) * | 1989-12-05 | 1991-01-02 | Ici Plc | Heterocyclic compounds |
| CA2131004A1 (en) * | 1992-02-28 | 1993-09-02 | Hideshi Kobayashi | S-triazine derivative and remedy for estrogen-dependent disease containing said derivative as effective component |
| WO1999036410A1 (en) * | 1998-01-13 | 1999-07-22 | Scriptgen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Triazine antiviral compounds |
| US6335339B1 (en) | 1998-01-13 | 2002-01-01 | Scriptgen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Triazine antiviral compounds |
| EP1389617B1 (en) | 2001-04-27 | 2007-01-03 | Zenyaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Heterocyclic compound and antitumor agent containing the same as active ingredient |
| CN119615175B (en) * | 2025-02-11 | 2025-04-18 | 天津大学 | Triazinyl high temperature CO2Corrosion inhibitor and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US2691021A (en) * | 1954-10-05 | Trimerization of t | ||
| BR6915234D0 (en) * | 1969-05-22 | 1973-06-07 | American Cyanamid Co | NEW MELAMINE DERIVATIVES AND PROCESS FOR YOUR PREPARATION |
| US4269832A (en) * | 1978-04-12 | 1981-05-26 | American Cyanamid Company | Method of treating arthritic disease |
| DE3218966A1 (en) * | 1981-08-29 | 1983-03-24 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | 4,6-DIAMINO-S-TRIAZINES CONTAINING FLUORINE, PROCESSES AND NEW INTERMEDIATES FOR THEIR MANUFACTURING AND USE AS HERBICIDES |
-
1986
- 1986-04-05 DE DE19863611427 patent/DE3611427A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1987
- 1987-03-26 EP EP87104465A patent/EP0240854A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1987-04-02 FI FI871448A patent/FI871448A7/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-04-02 NO NO871375A patent/NO871375L/en unknown
- 1987-04-03 DK DK171587A patent/DK171587A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-04-03 PT PT84618A patent/PT84618B/en unknown
- 1987-04-03 ZA ZA872443A patent/ZA872443B/en unknown
- 1987-04-03 JP JP62081325A patent/JPS62240673A/en active Pending
- 1987-04-03 IL IL82099A patent/IL82099A0/en unknown
- 1987-04-03 AU AU71056/87A patent/AU7105687A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1987-04-03 HU HU871444A patent/HU196973B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-04-03 PH PH35106A patent/PH22967A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PH22967A (en) | 1989-02-10 |
| DK171587D0 (en) | 1987-04-03 |
| HUT45513A (en) | 1988-07-28 |
| FI871448A7 (en) | 1987-10-06 |
| JPS62240673A (en) | 1987-10-21 |
| PT84618B (en) | 1989-05-08 |
| HU196973B (en) | 1989-02-28 |
| DE3611427A1 (en) | 1987-10-08 |
| DK171587A (en) | 1987-10-06 |
| EP0240854A1 (en) | 1987-10-14 |
| PT84618A (en) | 1987-05-01 |
| AU7105687A (en) | 1987-10-08 |
| NO871375D0 (en) | 1987-04-02 |
| ZA872443B (en) | 1987-11-25 |
| IL82099A0 (en) | 1987-10-30 |
| FI871448A0 (en) | 1987-04-02 |
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