PL141658B1 - Coal liquefaction process - Google Patents
Coal liquefaction process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- PL141658B1 PL141658B1 PL1985251583A PL25158385A PL141658B1 PL 141658 B1 PL141658 B1 PL 141658B1 PL 1985251583 A PL1985251583 A PL 1985251583A PL 25158385 A PL25158385 A PL 25158385A PL 141658 B1 PL141658 B1 PL 141658B1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- hydrogenation
- hydrogen
- oil
- refining
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004326 stimulated echo acquisition mode for imaging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 8
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000001848 dysentery Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010742 number 1 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011289 tar acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/002—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal in combination with oil conversion- or refining processes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19843401650 DE3401650A1 (de) | 1983-12-10 | 1984-01-19 | Hydriergasfuehrung in kohleverfluessigungsanlagen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL251583A1 PL251583A1 (en) | 1985-11-05 |
| PL141658B1 true PL141658B1 (en) | 1987-08-31 |
Family
ID=6225291
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL1985251583A PL141658B1 (en) | 1984-01-19 | 1985-01-17 | Coal liquefaction process |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0151399B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS60161483A (de) |
| AU (1) | AU582133B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR8500578A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1239366A (de) |
| DD (1) | DD236340A5 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3572001D1 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL141658B1 (de) |
| SU (1) | SU1473714A3 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA85428B (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3519830A1 (de) * | 1985-06-03 | 1986-12-18 | Ruhrkohle Ag, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zur kohlehydrierung mit integrierten raffinationsstufen |
| ITMI20032207A1 (it) * | 2003-11-14 | 2005-05-15 | Enitecnologie Spa | Procedimento integrato per la conversione di cariche contenenti carbone in prodotti liquidi. |
| CN1257252C (zh) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-05-24 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | 一种煤炭直接液化的方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4179352A (en) * | 1975-08-07 | 1979-12-18 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Coal liquefaction process |
| JPS5681390A (en) * | 1979-12-07 | 1981-07-03 | Chiyoda Chem Eng & Constr Co Ltd | Multistage hydrogenation treatment of coal |
| US4400263A (en) * | 1981-02-09 | 1983-08-23 | Hri, Inc. | H-Coal process and plant design |
| CA1199293A (en) * | 1982-06-17 | 1986-01-14 | Chevron Research And Technology Company | Two-stage hydroprocessing of heavy oils with recycle of residua |
-
1985
- 1985-01-12 DE DE8585100277T patent/DE3572001D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-01-12 EP EP85100277A patent/EP0151399B1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-01-16 JP JP60004178A patent/JPS60161483A/ja active Pending
- 1985-01-16 AU AU37720/85A patent/AU582133B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-01-17 PL PL1985251583A patent/PL141658B1/pl unknown
- 1985-01-18 ZA ZA85428A patent/ZA85428B/xx unknown
- 1985-01-18 SU SU853837677A patent/SU1473714A3/ru active
- 1985-01-18 DD DD85272651A patent/DD236340A5/de unknown
- 1985-01-18 CA CA000472170A patent/CA1239366A/en not_active Expired
- 1985-02-08 BR BR8500578A patent/BR8500578A/pt unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SU1473714A3 (ru) | 1989-04-15 |
| EP0151399B1 (de) | 1989-08-02 |
| EP0151399A3 (en) | 1987-05-13 |
| DE3572001D1 (en) | 1989-09-07 |
| ZA85428B (en) | 1986-04-30 |
| CA1239366A (en) | 1988-07-19 |
| JPS60161483A (ja) | 1985-08-23 |
| AU3772085A (en) | 1985-07-25 |
| DD236340A5 (de) | 1986-06-04 |
| AU582133B2 (en) | 1989-03-16 |
| EP0151399A2 (de) | 1985-08-14 |
| BR8500578A (pt) | 1985-09-24 |
| PL251583A1 (en) | 1985-11-05 |
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