PL213085B1 - New derivative of (+)-3-carene - Google Patents

New derivative of (+)-3-carene

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Publication number
PL213085B1
PL213085B1 PL391220A PL39122010A PL213085B1 PL 213085 B1 PL213085 B1 PL 213085B1 PL 391220 A PL391220 A PL 391220A PL 39122010 A PL39122010 A PL 39122010A PL 213085 B1 PL213085 B1 PL 213085B1
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PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
carene
new derivative
derivative
new
trimethylbicyclo
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Application number
PL391220A
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Polish (pl)
Inventor
Józef Kula
Aneta Jabłońska
Original Assignee
Politechnika Lodzka
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Politechnika Lodzka filed Critical Politechnika Lodzka
Priority to PL391220A priority Critical patent/PL213085B1/en
Publication of PL213085B1 publication Critical patent/PL213085B1/en

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Description

Przedmiotem wynalazku jest nowa pochodna (+)-3-karenu, charakteryzująca się zapachem podobnym do linalolu, przeznaczona do wytwarzania kompozycji zapachowych.The subject of the invention is a new (+) - 3-carnelian derivative, characterized by a linalool-like odor, intended for the production of fragrances.

3-Karen jest węglowodorem terpenowym pozyskiwanym z terpentyn sosnowych, w Polsce z terpentyn sosny zwyczajnej Pinus silvestris, zawierających około 40% 3-karenu.3-Karen is a terpene hydrocarbon obtained from pine turpentine, in Poland from Pinus silvestris Scots pine turpentine, containing about 40% of 3-carnelian.

Znana jest pochodna 3-karenu stanowiąca produkt jego acetylacji, tj. 3-acetylokaren-4, stanowiąca związek zapachowy.The derivative of 3-carne is known to be the product of its acetylation, ie 3-acetylcarene-4, which is a fragrance.

Przedmiotem wynalazku jest nowa pochodna (+)-3-karenu, którą stanowi 2-((3R,6S)-4,7,7-trimetylobicyklo[4.1.0.]hept-4-en-3-ylo)-3-buten-2-ol, o wzorze 1:The subject of the invention is a new (+) - 3-kararene derivative, which is 2 - ((3R, 6S) -4,7,7-trimethylbicyclo [4.1.0.] Hept-4-en-3-yl) -3- buten-2-ol, Formula 1:

Nowa pochodna (+)-3-karenu charakteryzuje się intensywnym, trwałym kwiatowo-drzewnym, z odcieniem tytoniowym zapachem, podobnym nieco do zapachu linalolu, przy czym trwałość jej zapachu jest około 8-krotnie większa od trwałości zapachu linalolu. Nowa pochodna znajduje zastosowanie do tworzenia środkowej i dolnej nuty kompozycji zapachowych.The new derivative of (+) - 3-carnelian is characterized by an intense, persistent floral-woody, with a tobacco flavor, somewhat similar to the smell of linalool, with the durability of its smell being about 8 times greater than that of linalool. The new derivative is used to create the middle and bottom notes of fragrance compositions.

Właściwości fizyko-chemiczne i spektralne nowego związku są następujące:The physico-chemical and spectral properties of the new compound are as follows:

[a]D24 = + 203,22 (chloroform, c = 2).[a] D 24 = + 203.22 (chloroform, c = 2).

IR (cm-1): 3346, 2974, 2937, 2876, 1642, 1452, 1373, 1092, 1014, 996, 916, 831.IR (cm -1 ): 3346, 2974, 2937, 2876, 1642, 1452, 1373, 1092, 1014, 996, 916, 831.

MS (m/z): 206 (M, 1), 173 (3), 136 (9), 135 (10),119 (11), 105 (8), 93 (100), 91 (19), 71 (24), 43 (47).MS (m / z): 206 (M, 1), 173 (3), 136 (9), 135 (10), 119 (11), 105 (8), 93 (100), 91 (19), 71 (24), 43 (47).

1HNMR, (δ, CDCl3): 6,09 (dd, J = 17,25 i 10,5 Hz, 1H), 5,65 (m, 1H), 5,31 (dd, J = 17,25 i 1,5 1 HNMR, (δ, CDCl3): 6.09 (dd, J = 17.25 and 10.5 Hz, 1H), 5.65 (m, 1H), 5.31 (dd, J = 17.25 and 1.5

Hz, 1H), 5,05 (dd, J = 10,5 i 1,5 Hz, 1H), 1,79 (s, 3H), 1,44 (s, 3H), 1,10 (s, 3H), 0,90 (s, 3H).Hz, 1H), 5.05 (dd, J = 10.5 and 1.5 Hz, 1H), 1.79 (s, 3H), 1.44 (s, 3H), 1.10 (s, 3H ), 0.90 (s, 3H).

13C NMR (δ, CDCl3): 146,11, 137,80, 124,13, 110,78, 76,23, 47,87, 27,55, 26,16, 25,80, 25,16, 24,49, 21,83, 19,26, 14,80. 13 C NMR (δ, CDCl3): 146.11, 137.80, 124.13, 110.78, 76.23, 47.87, 27.55, 26.16, 25.80, 25.16, 24 , 49, 21.83, 19.26, 14.80.

Nowy związek, 2-((3R,6S)-4,7,7-trimetylobicyklo[4.1.0]hept-4-en-3-ylo)-3-buten-2-ol o wzorze 1, otrzymuje się z 3-acetylokarenu-4 o wzorze 2:The new compound, 2 - ((3R, 6S) -4,7,7-trimethylbicyclo [4.1.0] hept-4-en-3-yl) -3-buten-2-ol of formula 1, is obtained from 3 -acetylcarene-4 of formula 2:

w drodze reakcji tego ketonu z chlorkiem lub bromkiem winylomagnezowym w środowisku tetrahydrofuranu w temperaturze około 40°C w czasie do 3 godzin.by reacting this ketone with vinylmagnesium chloride or bromide in tetrahydrofuran at a temperature of about 40 ° C for up to 3 hours.

PL 213 085 B1PL 213 085 B1

Otrzymany w wyniku tej reakcji surowy produkt, po wyodrębnieniu ze środowiska reakcji, oczyszcza się w drodze destylacji pod zmniejszonym ciśnieniem (94-98°C/0,013 kPa). Z otrzymanej w wyniku destylacji mieszaniny dwóch diastereoizomerów, o proporcji izomerów 1:4, wyizolowuje się izomer główny -2-((3R,6S)-4,7,7-trimetylobicyklo[4.1.0]hept-4-en-3-ylo)-3-buten-2-ol za pomocą chromatografii kolumnowej (silikażel, heksan/octan etylu). Wyizolowany izomer charakteryzuje się wysoką czystością chromatograficzną.The crude product obtained in this reaction, after isolation from the reaction medium, is purified by distillation under reduced pressure (94-98 ° C / 0.013 kPa). The major isomer -2 - ((3R, 6S) -4,7,7-trimethylbicyclo [4.1.0] hept-4-en-3- is isolated from the mixture of two diastereoisomers obtained by distillation with an isomer ratio of 1: 4. yl) -3-buten-2-ol by column chromatography (silica gel, hexane / ethyl acetate). The isolated isomer is characterized by high chromatographic purity.

Przedmiot wynalazku ilustruje poniższy przykład.The following example illustrates the subject of the invention.

P r z y k ł a d 3 Example 3

W kolbie umieszczono 36 cm3 (0,036 mola) bromku winylomagnezowego w postaci roztworu w tetrahydrofuranie i w trakcie mieszania wkroplono 5 g (0,028 mola) 3-acetylokarenu-4 w postaci 3 roztworu w 10 cm3 tetrahydrofuranu w temperaturze 25-30°C. Następnie, kontynuowano mieszanie 3 w temperaturze 40°C w czasie 3 godzin. Po tym czasie dodano do kolby wody oraz 50 cm3 nasycone3 go roztworu wodnego chlorku amonowego i ekstrahowano produkt 3 porcjami po 20 cm3 toluenu. Surowy produkt (6,05 g) oczyszczono w drodze destylacji pod zmniejszonym ciśnieniem otrzymując 4,8 g (wydajność 83%) mieszaniny dwóch diastereoizomerów, o temperaturze wrzenia 94-98°C/0,013 kPa, o proporcji izomerów równej 1:4. Izomer główny - 2-((3R,6S)-4,7,7-trimetylobicyklo[4.1.0]hept-4-en-3-ylo)-3-buten-2-ol wyodrębniono za pomocą chromatografii kolumnowej (silikażel, heksan/octan etylu). Charakteryzował się czystością chromatograficzną 98% oraz podanymi wyżej właściwościami fizykochemicznymi oraz spektralnymi.The flask was placed 36 cm 3 (0.036 mol) of vinyl bromide as a solution in tetrahydrofuran and added dropwise with stirring 5 g (0.028 mol) of 3-acetylokarenu-4 in the form of a solution of 3 in 10 cm 3 of tetrahydrofuran at 25-30 ° C. Then, the stirring was continued for 3 at 40 ° C for 3 hours. After this time, water was added to the flask and 50 cm 3 of saturated aqueous solution of 3 go ammonium chloride and the product was extracted 3 times with 20 cm 3 of toluene. The crude product (6.05 g) was purified by distillation under reduced pressure to give 4.8 g (83% yield) of a mixture of the two diastereoisomers, bp 94-98 ° C / 0.013 kPa, with an isomer ratio of 1: 4. The major isomer - 2 - ((3R, 6S) -4,7,7-trimethylbicyclo [4.1.0] hept-4-en-3-yl) -3-buten-2-ol was isolated by column chromatography (silica gel, hexane / ethyl acetate). It was characterized by a chromatographic purity of 98% and the above-mentioned physicochemical and spectral properties.

Claims (1)

Nowa pochodna (+)-3-karenu, którą stanowi 2-((3R,65)-4,7,7-trimetylobicyklo-[4.1.0.]hept-4-en-3-ylo)-3-buten-2-ol o wzorze 1:A new derivative of (+) - 3-cararene, which is 2 - ((3R, 65) -4,7,7-trimethylbicyclo- [4.1.0.] Hept-4-en-3-yl) -3-butene- 2-ol of formula 1: OHOH
PL391220A 2010-05-14 2010-05-14 New derivative of (+)-3-carene PL213085B1 (en)

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