PL304595A1 - Method of inreasing resistance of iron containing metal components against corrosion and abrasion - Google Patents
Method of inreasing resistance of iron containing metal components against corrosion and abrasionInfo
- Publication number
- PL304595A1 PL304595A1 PL94304595A PL30459594A PL304595A1 PL 304595 A1 PL304595 A1 PL 304595A1 PL 94304595 A PL94304595 A PL 94304595A PL 30459594 A PL30459594 A PL 30459594A PL 304595 A1 PL304595 A1 PL 304595A1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- salts
- inreasing
- abrasion
- resistance
- oxygenated
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005256 carbonitriding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/70—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using melts
- C23C22/72—Treatment of iron or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/40—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using liquids, e.g. salt baths, liquid suspensions
- C23C8/42—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using liquids, e.g. salt baths, liquid suspensions only one element being applied
- C23C8/48—Nitriding
- C23C8/50—Nitriding of ferrous surfaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/80—After-treatment
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The process consists in immersing the articles which have previously undergone a thermochemical diffusion of either nitriding or sulphonitriding or carbonitriding type, in a bath of molten salts made up of alkali metal carbonates, nitrates, hydroxides and their oxygenated salts, the relative anionic weight quantities of carbonates, nitrates and hydroxides, expressed for sodium salts and corresponding to the active, that is to say liquid, phase of the bath being the following: 11 < CO<2-> < 23 19 < NO3<-> < 37 6 < OH<-> < 19 while the weight quantity of oxygenated salts of alkali metals, expressed as Cr2O7<2-> equivalent, is the following: 0.05 < oxygenated anions < 0.5. This process makes it possible to guarantee a high degree of reproducibility of the results, whatever the type of articles treated.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9309814A FR2708941B1 (en) | 1993-08-10 | 1993-08-10 | Method for improving the resistance to wear and corrosion of ferrous metal parts. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL304595A1 true PL304595A1 (en) | 1995-02-20 |
| PL177228B1 PL177228B1 (en) | 1999-10-29 |
Family
ID=9450082
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL94304595A PL177228B1 (en) | 1993-08-10 | 1994-08-08 | Method of inreasing resistance of iron containing metal components against corrosion and abrasion |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0638661B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP3083453B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR100273924B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1054891C (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE148178T1 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR9403101A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2129162C (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69401551T2 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2097012T3 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2708941B1 (en) |
| MY (1) | MY111901A (en) |
| PL (1) | PL177228B1 (en) |
| TW (1) | TW259815B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2731232B1 (en) * | 1995-03-01 | 1997-05-16 | Stephanois Rech | PROCESS FOR TREATING FERROUS SURFACES SUBJECT TO HIGH FRICTION STRESS |
| JP4487340B2 (en) | 1999-07-21 | 2010-06-23 | 日本精工株式会社 | Method for manufacturing rolling bearing cage |
| TW557330B (en) | 2000-11-29 | 2003-10-11 | Parker Netsushori Kogyo Kk | Improved salt bath nitrogenating method for corrosion-resistant iron material and iron units |
| DE10124933A1 (en) * | 2001-05-21 | 2002-11-28 | Endress & Hauser Gmbh & Co Kg | Device used for process measurement and control technology comprises a lid made from a metallic material, and a metallic housing of a measuring apparatus |
| EP2757423B1 (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2018-07-11 | Omega SA | Part for clockwork |
| CN103451595B (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2015-09-23 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | Mg alloy surface fused salt oxygen carbon sulphur oozes Preparing Anti-corrosion Ceramic Coating and Synthesis and applications altogether |
| CN113897579A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-01-07 | 成都工具研究所有限公司 | Low-temperature QPQ treatment process for 316L stainless steel workpiece |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2639244A (en) * | 1950-07-15 | 1953-05-19 | Remington Arms Co Inc | Metal finishing method |
| DE2934113C2 (en) * | 1979-08-23 | 1985-05-09 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Process for increasing the corrosion resistance of nitrided components made of ferrous materials |
| FR2525637B1 (en) * | 1982-04-23 | 1986-05-09 | Stephanois Rech Mec | PROCESS FOR TREATING FERROUS METAL PARTS IN OXIDIZING SALT BATTERS TO IMPROVE CORROSION RESISTANCE, PARTS CONTAINING SULFUR |
| JPH0234793A (en) * | 1988-07-26 | 1990-02-05 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Production of high-strength hot-rolled steel sheet to be worked having excellent scale adhesion |
| FR2672059B1 (en) * | 1991-01-30 | 1995-04-28 | Stephanois Rech Mec | PROCESS FOR PROVIDING FERROUS METAL PARTS, NITRIDATED THEN OXIDIZED, EXCELLENT CORROSION RESISTANCE WHILE MAINTAINING THE ACQUIRED FRICTION PROPERTIES. |
-
1993
- 1993-08-10 FR FR9309814A patent/FR2708941B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-07-15 TW TW083106467A patent/TW259815B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-07-26 DE DE69401551T patent/DE69401551T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-07-26 AT AT94401716T patent/ATE148178T1/en active
- 1994-07-26 ES ES94401716T patent/ES2097012T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-07-26 EP EP94401716A patent/EP0638661B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-07-29 BR BR9403101A patent/BR9403101A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-07-29 CA CA002129162A patent/CA2129162C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-08-08 PL PL94304595A patent/PL177228B1/en unknown
- 1994-08-09 JP JP06187243A patent/JP3083453B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-08-09 CN CN94109024A patent/CN1054891C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-08-10 KR KR1019940019722A patent/KR100273924B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-08-10 MY MYPI94002091A patent/MY111901A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2708941B1 (en) | 1995-10-27 |
| CA2129162C (en) | 2000-12-12 |
| KR950006020A (en) | 1995-03-20 |
| KR100273924B1 (en) | 2000-12-15 |
| JP3083453B2 (en) | 2000-09-04 |
| TW259815B (en) | 1995-10-11 |
| MY111901A (en) | 2001-02-28 |
| BR9403101A (en) | 1995-04-11 |
| JPH0776766A (en) | 1995-03-20 |
| DE69401551T2 (en) | 1997-07-03 |
| DE69401551D1 (en) | 1997-03-06 |
| PL177228B1 (en) | 1999-10-29 |
| EP0638661B1 (en) | 1997-01-22 |
| EP0638661A1 (en) | 1995-02-15 |
| FR2708941A1 (en) | 1995-02-17 |
| CN1054891C (en) | 2000-07-26 |
| CN1101684A (en) | 1995-04-19 |
| CA2129162A1 (en) | 1995-02-11 |
| ATE148178T1 (en) | 1997-02-15 |
| ES2097012T3 (en) | 1997-03-16 |
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