PL424899A1 - Station for loading and unloading of road semi-trailers in the combined railroad-road transport system and method for loading and unloading of road semi-trailers in the combined railroad-road transport system - Google Patents
Station for loading and unloading of road semi-trailers in the combined railroad-road transport system and method for loading and unloading of road semi-trailers in the combined railroad-road transport systemInfo
- Publication number
- PL424899A1 PL424899A1 PL424899A PL42489918A PL424899A1 PL 424899 A1 PL424899 A1 PL 424899A1 PL 424899 A PL424899 A PL 424899A PL 42489918 A PL42489918 A PL 42489918A PL 424899 A1 PL424899 A1 PL 424899A1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- basket
- semi
- trailer
- plates
- road
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Landscapes
- Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Abstract
Stanowisko zawiera klinowe pomosty najazdowe (1), mechanizm obrotu (2) oraz podnośniki (3). Mechanizm obrotu (2) składa się z płyt dolnych zewnętrznych pierwszych oraz z umieszczonej między szynami toru płyty dolnej wewnętrznej drugiej (5), przy czym na płytach dolnych zewnętrznych pierwszych zamocowane są dwie płyty górne (6), które są oparte poprzez promieniowe łożyska toczne na płytach dolnych zewnętrznych pierwszych oraz na płycie dolnej wewnętrznej drugiej (5). Płyty górne (6) wyposażone są w promieniowe zębatki (8) z którymi zazębione są koła zębate silników pneumatycznych (9) zamocowanych do płyt dolnych zewnętrznych pierwszych. Na płytach górnych (6) ustawione są co najmniej cztery podnośniki (3) po dwa na każdej płycie górnej (6). Podnośnik (3) jest zbudowany z kolumn prowadzących usztywnionych poprzeczkami. Na wewnętrznych słupach kolumn prowadzących są zamocowane prowadnice, w których osadzony jest suwliwie klin prostokątny. Na górnej powierzchni prowadnicy zamocowany jest siłownik pneumatyczny, którego tłoczysko jest połączone ze wspornikiem. W sposobie skład pociągu zarówno do załadunku jak i wyładunku naczep ustawia się tak aby kliny prostokątne podnośników (3) mechanizmu obrotu (2) były ustawione naprzeciw otworów prostokątnych znajdujących się w ścianach bocznych burt kosza wagonu. Za pomocą napędów odryglowuje się suwliwe zabezpieczenia między ramami nadwózkowymi (16) a końcami ścian bocznych kosza. Kliny prostokątne podnośników (3) wsuwa się w otwory prostokątne, a następnie za pomocą czterech podnośników (3) mechanizmu obrotu (2) unosi się kosz na odpowiednią wysokość, po czym za pomocą silnika pneumatycznego (9) mechanizmu obrotu (2) przetacza się płyty górne (6) do momentu położenia kosza wagonu nad pomostami najazdowymi (1). Kosz opuszcza się do oparcia końców podłogi (24) kosza na pomostach najazdowych (1) i wprowadza się naczepę do kosza za pomocą ciągnika siodłowego, tak aby koła naczepy osadzić w zagłębieniach drugich podłogi (24) kosza. Następnie wyjeżdża się ciągnikiem spod naczepy i unosi się kosz wraz z naczepą, po czym obraca się kosz z naczepą do momentu pokrycia osi wzdłużnej (Y) kosza z osią toru (Z). Opuszcza się kosz do oparcia końców ścian bocznych kosza na czopach kołnierzowych ramy nadwózkowej (16) i oparcia siodła naczepy na siodle (29) ramy nadwózkowej (16) tak aby w tym położeniu naczepy nogi podporowe były uniesione nad podłogą (24) kosza.The station includes wedge-shaped access platforms (1), a rotation mechanism (2) and lifts (3). The rotation mechanism (2) consists of the first outer bottom plates and the second inner bottom plate (5) placed between the rails of the track, with two upper plates (6) mounted on the first outer outer bottom plates, supported by radial rolling bearings on the first outer lower plates and the second inner lower plate (5). The upper plates (6) are equipped with radial racks (8) with which the gears of the pneumatic motors (9) are fixed to the first outer lower plates. On the upper plates (6) there are at least four lifts (3), two on each upper plate (6). The lift (3) is built of guide columns stiffened with crossbars. On the inner posts of the guide columns, guides are mounted, in which a rectangular wedge is slidably mounted. A pneumatic actuator is mounted on the upper surface of the guide, the piston rod of which is connected to the bracket. In the method, the train composition, both for loading and unloading semi-trailers, is positioned so that the rectangular wedges of the jacks (3) of the rotation mechanism (2) are aligned with the rectangular openings in the side walls of the wagon's basket. The drives unlock the sliding locks between the car body frames (16) and the ends of the basket side walls. The rectangular wedges of the jacks (3) are inserted into the rectangular holes, then the basket is raised to the appropriate height by means of four jacks (3) of the turning mechanism (2), and then the plates are rolled by the air motor (9) of the turning mechanism (2) upper (6) until the wagon's basket is placed over the ramps (1). The basket is lowered to support the ends of the basket floor (24) on the access platforms (1) and the semi-trailer is inserted into the basket by means of a tractor unit so that the wheels of the semi-trailer are embedded in the recesses of the basket's second floor (24). Then, the tractor drives out from under the semi-trailer and the basket is lifted with the semi-trailer, and the basket and semi-trailer are rotated until the longitudinal axis (Y) of the basket is covered with the track axis (Z). The basket is lowered until the ends of the basket's side walls rest on the flanged pins of the body frame (16) and the semi-trailer fifth wheel rest on the fifth wheel (29) of the body frame (16) so that in this position of the semi-trailer the supporting legs are raised above the basket floor (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL424899A PL234922B1 (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | Station for loading and unloading of road semi-trailers in the combined railroad-road transport system and method for loading and unloading of road semi-trailers in the combined railroad-road transport system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL424899A PL234922B1 (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | Station for loading and unloading of road semi-trailers in the combined railroad-road transport system and method for loading and unloading of road semi-trailers in the combined railroad-road transport system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL424899A1 true PL424899A1 (en) | 2019-09-23 |
| PL234922B1 PL234922B1 (en) | 2020-05-18 |
Family
ID=67979721
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL424899A PL234922B1 (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | Station for loading and unloading of road semi-trailers in the combined railroad-road transport system and method for loading and unloading of road semi-trailers in the combined railroad-road transport system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| PL (1) | PL234922B1 (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10104005A1 (en) * | 2001-01-31 | 2002-08-01 | Werner Haag | Method and low-floor vehicle for transporting road vehicles by rail |
| FR2850929B3 (en) * | 2003-02-06 | 2005-01-07 | Jean Claude Ramel | DEVICE FOR THE RAIL TRANSPORT OF HEAVY-DUTY VEHICLES |
| WO2012014150A1 (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-02 | Lohr Industrie | Universal system for the loading/unloading and rail transport of road semitrailers |
-
2018
- 2018-03-15 PL PL424899A patent/PL234922B1/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10104005A1 (en) * | 2001-01-31 | 2002-08-01 | Werner Haag | Method and low-floor vehicle for transporting road vehicles by rail |
| FR2850929B3 (en) * | 2003-02-06 | 2005-01-07 | Jean Claude Ramel | DEVICE FOR THE RAIL TRANSPORT OF HEAVY-DUTY VEHICLES |
| WO2012014150A1 (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-02 | Lohr Industrie | Universal system for the loading/unloading and rail transport of road semitrailers |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL234922B1 (en) | 2020-05-18 |
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