PL426818A1 - Sposób wytwarzania rafinowanego oleju jadalnego o niskiej zawartości niepożądanych 3-MPCD, 2-MPCD oraz glicydów - Google Patents

Sposób wytwarzania rafinowanego oleju jadalnego o niskiej zawartości niepożądanych 3-MPCD, 2-MPCD oraz glicydów

Info

Publication number
PL426818A1
PL426818A1 PL426818A PL42681818A PL426818A1 PL 426818 A1 PL426818 A1 PL 426818A1 PL 426818 A PL426818 A PL 426818A PL 42681818 A PL42681818 A PL 42681818A PL 426818 A1 PL426818 A1 PL 426818A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
pressure
oil
temperature
mpcd
mmhg
Prior art date
Application number
PL426818A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
PL238351B1 (pl
Inventor
Grzegorz SAWICKI
Maciej BURY
Justyna SUSIK
Original Assignee
Komagra Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Komagra Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością filed Critical Komagra Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością
Priority to PL426818A priority Critical patent/PL238351B1/pl
Priority to PCT/PL2019/000071 priority patent/WO2020046152A1/en
Priority to EP19786681.7A priority patent/EP3844253B1/en
Publication of PL426818A1 publication Critical patent/PL426818A1/pl
Publication of PL238351B1 publication Critical patent/PL238351B1/pl

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
    • C11B3/001—Refining fats or fatty oils by a combination of two or more of the means hereafter
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23D—EDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS OR COOKING OILS
    • A23D9/00—Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings or cooking oils
    • A23D9/02—Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings or cooking oils characterised by the production or working-up
    • A23D9/04—Working-up
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/10—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
    • B01J20/12—Naturally occurring clays or bleaching earth
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/20—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising free carbon; comprising carbon obtained by carbonising processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28002—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J20/28011—Other properties, e.g. density, crush strength
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28054—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J20/28057—Surface area, e.g. B.E.T specific surface area
    • B01J20/28061—Surface area, e.g. B.E.T specific surface area being in the range 100-500 m2/g
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
    • C11B3/02—Refining fats or fatty oils by chemical reaction
    • C11B3/04—Refining fats or fatty oils by chemical reaction with acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
    • C11B3/02—Refining fats or fatty oils by chemical reaction
    • C11B3/06—Refining fats or fatty oils by chemical reaction with bases
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
    • C11B3/10—Refining fats or fatty oils by adsorption
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
    • C11B3/12—Refining fats or fatty oils by distillation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
    • C11B3/12—Refining fats or fatty oils by distillation
    • C11B3/14—Refining fats or fatty oils by distillation with the use of indifferent gases or vapours, e.g. steam

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest sposób wytwarzania rafinowanego oleju jadalnego o niskiej zawartości niepożądanych 3-monochloropropano-1,2-diolu, 2-monochloropropano-1,3-diolu oraz glicydów, który charakteryzuje się tym, że olej uzyskany z wykorzystaniem znanych sposobów tłoczenia, ekstrakcji, degumingu i neutralizacji, poddaje się następującym etapom: wstępnemu osuszaniu oleju poprzez jego podgrzewanie do temperatury od 90 do 100°C; właściwemu procesowi bielenia z dodatkiem od 1 do 2% w/w ziemi bielącej z węglem aktywowanym parą, w temperaturze od 90 do 120°C, pod ciśnieniem od 60 do 100 mmHg; wieloetapowemu procesowi filtracji w warunkach stopniowego zwiększania ciśnienia przez czas nie dłuższy niż 3h lub do osiągnięcia wartości ciśnienia nie większej niż 2 bary; usunięciu zatrzymanej na płytach filtracyjnych warstwy zaolejonej ziemi bielącej po uprzednim jej przedmuchaniu w czasie od 20 do 45 min suchą parą wodną o ciśnieniu od 2 do 3 barów; procesowi dezodoryzacji zaczynającym się od podgrzania wstępnego oleju do temperatury od 90 do 100°C, po czym kolejnemu podgrzaniu oleju do temperatury od 120 do 125°C z użyciem pary wodnej o ciśnieniu 3 bary, osuszeniu oleju poprzez jego rozpylenie w warunkach ciśnienia od 20 do 30 mmHg oraz próżniowej destylacji oleju w temperaturze od 180 - 185°C, pod ciśnieniem nie wyższym niż 5,5 mmHg.
PL426818A 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 Sposób wytwarzania rafinowanego oleju jadalnego o niskiej zawartości niepożądanych 3-MPCD, 2-MPCD oraz glicydów PL238351B1 (pl)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL426818A PL238351B1 (pl) 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 Sposób wytwarzania rafinowanego oleju jadalnego o niskiej zawartości niepożądanych 3-MPCD, 2-MPCD oraz glicydów
PCT/PL2019/000071 WO2020046152A1 (en) 2018-08-27 2019-08-22 The method of production of refined edible oil with low content of undesirable 3-mpcd, 2-mpcd and glycides
EP19786681.7A EP3844253B1 (en) 2018-08-27 2019-08-22 The method of production of refined edible oil with low content of undesirable 3-mpcd, 2-mpcd and glycides

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL426818A PL238351B1 (pl) 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 Sposób wytwarzania rafinowanego oleju jadalnego o niskiej zawartości niepożądanych 3-MPCD, 2-MPCD oraz glicydów

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL426818A1 true PL426818A1 (pl) 2020-03-09
PL238351B1 PL238351B1 (pl) 2021-08-09

Family

ID=69643645

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL426818A PL238351B1 (pl) 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 Sposób wytwarzania rafinowanego oleju jadalnego o niskiej zawartości niepożądanych 3-MPCD, 2-MPCD oraz glicydów

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3844253B1 (pl)
PL (1) PL238351B1 (pl)
WO (1) WO2020046152A1 (pl)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120265739A (zh) * 2022-12-02 2025-07-04 伏尔甘光电私人有限公司 从植物油除去毒性化学物质的系统和工艺
CZ202434A3 (cs) * 2024-01-30 2024-10-23 Farmet OFT s.r.o. Způsob odstranění esterů glycidolu z rafinovaných olejů a tuků

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008060059A1 (de) 2008-12-02 2010-06-10 Süd-Chemie AG Verfahren zur Reduzierung des 3-MCPD-Gehalts in raffinierten Pflanzenölen
AU2013202437B2 (en) * 2009-12-04 2014-01-23 Archer Daniels Midland Company Glycidyl ester reduction in oil
JP2013512998A (ja) * 2009-12-04 2013-04-18 アーチャー・ダニエルズ・ミッドランド カンパニー 油中のグリシジルエステルの低減
WO2015057139A1 (en) 2013-10-14 2015-04-23 Aak Ab Mitigation of 2-mcpd, 3-mcpd, esters therof and glycidyl esters in vegetable oil
CN104694250B (zh) 2013-12-10 2020-02-04 丰益(上海)生物技术研发中心有限公司 一种降低油脂中3-mcpd酯和/或缩水甘油酯的方法
PL3154374T3 (pl) 2014-05-16 2018-12-31 Sime Darby Malaysia Berhad Sposób rafinacji surowego oleju z owoców palmowych
MY204082A (en) * 2015-08-25 2024-08-06 Dsm Ip Assets Bv Refined oil compositions and methods for making

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2020046152A1 (en) 2020-03-05
PL238351B1 (pl) 2021-08-09
EP3844253A1 (en) 2021-07-07
EP3844253B1 (en) 2026-03-25

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