PL432477A1 - Active biodegradable packaging material with antioxidant effect and method of its production - Google Patents

Active biodegradable packaging material with antioxidant effect and method of its production

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Publication number
PL432477A1
PL432477A1 PL432477A PL43247719A PL432477A1 PL 432477 A1 PL432477 A1 PL 432477A1 PL 432477 A PL432477 A PL 432477A PL 43247719 A PL43247719 A PL 43247719A PL 432477 A1 PL432477 A1 PL 432477A1
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PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
weight
packaging material
starch
pva
parts
Prior art date
Application number
PL432477A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Other versions
PL240528B1 (en
Inventor
Krystyna Cieśla
Original Assignee
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej filed Critical Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Priority to PL432477A priority Critical patent/PL240528B1/en
Publication of PL432477A1 publication Critical patent/PL432477A1/en
Publication of PL240528B1 publication Critical patent/PL240528B1/en

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Abstract

Przedmiotem zgłoszenia jest biodegradowalny aktywny materiał opakowaniowy na bazie skrobi, poli(alkoholu winylowego), który stanowi kompozycję zawierającą od 1,6 do 53 części wagowych skrobi i od 22 do 78 części wagowych PVA, od 0,3 do 7,4 części wagowych kwasu galusowego oraz od 18,5 do 26 części wagowych gliceryny jako plastyfikatora, przy czym całość poddawana jest działaniu promieniowania jonizującemu, gamma lub szybkich elektronów. Alternatywny materiał opakowaniowy zawiera dodatkowo nanocelulozę. Zgłoszenie obejmuje także sposób wytwarzania biodegradowalnego aktywnego materiału opakowaniowego, który polega na tym, że do homogenicznej kompozycji skrobia:PVA:gliceryna w postaci żelu, o koncentracji stałych składników w ilości 1 — 3% wagowych, otrzymanej na drodze mieszania w temperaturze 60 – 90°C, w której część polimerowa zawiera od 1 do 65% wagowych skrobi, od 31 do 98% wagowych PVA, przy stosunku wagowym skrobia:PVA w zakresie od 35:65 do 2:98, i  ewentualnie nanocelulozę w ilości od 0,4 do 10% wagowych, a gliceryna stanowi od 25 do 35% wagowych w przeliczeniu na łączną masę polimerów, dodaje się kwas galusowy w ilości od 0,4 do 10% wagowych w przeliczeniu na łączną masę polimerów, doprowadzając do homogenicznego wymieszania składników, korzystnie w ciągu 1 do 10 minut, w temperaturze nie wyższej niż 50°C, i z tak otrzymanej kompozycji wytwarza się materiał opakowaniowy korzystnie w postaci folii, który po wytworzeniu poddaje się działaniu promieniowania jonizującego, gamma lub szybkich elektronów.The subject of the application is a biodegradable active packaging material based on starch, polyvinyl alcohol, which is a composition containing from 1.6 to 53 parts by weight of starch and from 22 to 78 parts by weight of PVA, and from 0.3 to 7.4 parts by weight of acid. gallic and from 18.5 to 26 parts by weight of glycerin as a plasticizer, all of which is exposed to ionizing, gamma or fast electron radiation. Alternative packaging material additionally contains nanocellulose. The application also covers a method for the production of biodegradable active packaging material, which consists in the homogeneous composition of starch: PVA: glycerin in the form of a gel, with a solids concentration of 1 - 3% by weight, obtained by mixing at a temperature of 60 - 90 ° C, wherein the polymer portion comprises from 1 to 65% by weight of starch, from 31 to 98% by weight of PVA, with a weight ratio of starch: PVA ranging from 35:65 to 2:98, and optionally nanocellulose in an amount of from 0.4 to 10% by weight, and glycerin is 25 to 35% by weight, based on the total weight of the polymers, gallic acid is added in an amount of 0.4 to 10% by weight, based on the total weight of the polymers, resulting in a homogeneous mixing of the components, preferably within a 1 to 10 minutes, at a temperature of not more than 50 ° C, the thus obtained composition is prepared into a packaging material, preferably in the form of a film, which, after production, is subjected to ionizing radiation, gamma 1 u fast electrons.

PL432477A 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Active biodegradable packaging material with antioxidant effect and method of its production PL240528B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL432477A PL240528B1 (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Active biodegradable packaging material with antioxidant effect and method of its production

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL432477A PL240528B1 (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Active biodegradable packaging material with antioxidant effect and method of its production

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL432477A1 true PL432477A1 (en) 2021-07-05
PL240528B1 PL240528B1 (en) 2022-04-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL432477A PL240528B1 (en) 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Active biodegradable packaging material with antioxidant effect and method of its production

Country Status (1)

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PL (1) PL240528B1 (en)

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Publication number Publication date
PL240528B1 (en) 2022-04-19

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