PL438176A1 - Układ do uwęglania lub spalania paliw stałych - Google Patents
Układ do uwęglania lub spalania paliw stałychInfo
- Publication number
- PL438176A1 PL438176A1 PL438176A PL43817621A PL438176A1 PL 438176 A1 PL438176 A1 PL 438176A1 PL 438176 A PL438176 A PL 438176A PL 43817621 A PL43817621 A PL 43817621A PL 438176 A1 PL438176 A1 PL 438176A1
- Authority
- PL
- Poland
- Prior art keywords
- grate
- carbonizing
- reactor
- solid fuels
- gases
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000005539 carbonized material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B30/00—Combustion apparatus with driven means for agitating the burning fuel; Combustion apparatus with driven means for advancing the burning fuel through the combustion chamber
- F23B30/02—Combustion apparatus with driven means for agitating the burning fuel; Combustion apparatus with driven means for advancing the burning fuel through the combustion chamber with movable, e.g. vibratable, fuel-supporting surfaces; with fuel-supporting surfaces that have movable parts
- F23B30/06—Combustion apparatus with driven means for agitating the burning fuel; Combustion apparatus with driven means for advancing the burning fuel through the combustion chamber with movable, e.g. vibratable, fuel-supporting surfaces; with fuel-supporting surfaces that have movable parts with fuel supporting surfaces that are specially adapted for advancing fuel through the combustion zone
- F23B30/10—Combustion apparatus with driven means for agitating the burning fuel; Combustion apparatus with driven means for advancing the burning fuel through the combustion chamber with movable, e.g. vibratable, fuel-supporting surfaces; with fuel-supporting surfaces that have movable parts with fuel supporting surfaces that are specially adapted for advancing fuel through the combustion zone with fuel-supporting surfaces having fuel advancing elements that are movable, but remain essentially in the same place, e.g. with rollers or reciprocating grate bars
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B80/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by means creating a distinct flow path for flue gases or for non-combusted gases given off by the fuel
- F23B80/02—Combustion apparatus characterised by means creating a distinct flow path for flue gases or for non-combusted gases given off by the fuel by means for returning flue gases to the combustion chamber or to the combustion zone
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/46—Recuperation of heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
Wynalazek dotyczy układu do uwęglania lub spalania paliw stałych w tym odpadów komunalnych, który skutecznie wykorzystuje ciepło gazów spalinowych, skutecznie je zagospodarowuje, a jednocześnie ogranicza zawartość części palnych w spalinach. Układ do uwęglania lub spalania paliw stałych zawiera układ do podawania materiału wsadowego (1), gdzie reaktor (4) do uwęglania wyposażony jest w pochyły środek transportowy w postaci rusztu posuwisto - zwrotnego (6) i ruszt wędrowny (7) umieszczony pod jego wylotem oraz ma zespół doprowadzenia powietrza złożony ze skrzyń powietrznych (8 i 9). Komora (5) reaktora (4) uwęglania jest dwudzielna, z linią podziału przebiegającą umieszczoną nad rusztem posuwisto - zwrotnym (6). Niespalona w komorze (5) reaktora (4) część gazów odprowadzana jest przez przewód dopalający (12) do układu do wykorzystania ciepła i oczyszczania spalin (16), skąd dla poprawy warunków kondycjonowania uwęglonego materiału mieszanina recyrkulowanych spalin oraz pary wodnej kierowana jest pod ruszt wędrowny (7). Po opuszczeniu rusztu wędrownego (7) cząstki uwęglonego surowca są skierowane do układu odbioru uwęglonego materiału lub popiołu (18), gdzie opadają do odżużlacza mokrego (19) w celu zgaszenia i schłodzenia.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL438176A PL438176A1 (pl) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Układ do uwęglania lub spalania paliw stałych |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL438176A PL438176A1 (pl) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Układ do uwęglania lub spalania paliw stałych |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PL438176A1 true PL438176A1 (pl) | 2022-01-10 |
Family
ID=80053759
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL438176A PL438176A1 (pl) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Układ do uwęglania lub spalania paliw stałych |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| PL (1) | PL438176A1 (pl) |
-
2021
- 2021-06-16 PL PL438176A patent/PL438176A1/pl unknown
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