PL444130A1 - Centrifugal spiral for separating gas or liquid molecules - Google Patents

Centrifugal spiral for separating gas or liquid molecules

Info

Publication number
PL444130A1
PL444130A1 PL444130A PL44413023A PL444130A1 PL 444130 A1 PL444130 A1 PL 444130A1 PL 444130 A PL444130 A PL 444130A PL 44413023 A PL44413023 A PL 44413023A PL 444130 A1 PL444130 A1 PL 444130A1
Authority
PL
Poland
Prior art keywords
spiral channel
separation process
spiral
separating gas
liquid molecules
Prior art date
Application number
PL444130A
Other languages
Polish (pl)
Inventor
Radosław Pełka
Original Assignee
Radosław Pełka
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Radosław Pełka filed Critical Radosław Pełka
Priority to PL444130A priority Critical patent/PL444130A1/en
Priority to PCT/PL2024/000012 priority patent/WO2024191310A1/en
Publication of PL444130A1 publication Critical patent/PL444130A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C3/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex flow following a screw-thread type line remains unchanged ; Devices in which one of the two discharge ducts returns centrally through the vortex chamber, a reverse-flow vortex being prevented by bulkheads in the central discharge duct
    • B04C3/06—Construction of inlets or outlets to the vortex chamber
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/12—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/16—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces generated by the winding course of the gas stream, the centrifugal forces being generated solely or partly by mechanical means, e.g. fixed swirl vanes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D43/00—Separating particles from liquids, or liquids from solids, otherwise than by sedimentation or filtration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C3/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex flow following a screw-thread type line remains unchanged ; Devices in which one of the two discharge ducts returns centrally through the vortex chamber, a reverse-flow vortex being prevented by bulkheads in the central discharge duct
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C3/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex flow following a screw-thread type line remains unchanged ; Devices in which one of the two discharge ducts returns centrally through the vortex chamber, a reverse-flow vortex being prevented by bulkheads in the central discharge duct
    • B04C2003/006—Construction of elements by which the vortex flow is generated or degenerated

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)

Abstract

Spirala odśrodkowa do separacji cząsteczek gazu lub cieczy, przedstawiona jest w przykładzie wykonania, gdzie od wewnętrznej cylindrycznego korpusu (1) wydzielony został spiralny kanał (2), którym przepływa gaz lub ciecz poddawane procesowi separacji. Wewnątrz korpusu (1) umieszczona jest cylindryczna tuleja (3), której zewnętrzna powierzchnia tworzy wewnętrzną powierzchnię spiralnego kanału (2). Zewnętrzna powierzchnia tulei oraz wewnętrzne powierzchnie spiralnego kanału (2) wydzielonego w cylindrycznym korpusie (1), są wyszlifowane i wypolerowane tak, aby uzyskać jak najlepszą gładź, co wyeliminuje możliwość występowania mikro turbulencji, które mogłyby zakłócić poprawny proces separacji. Zwoje spiralnego kanału (2) w całym zakresie jego usytuowania cechują się takim samym kątem nachylenia, aby wyeliminować możliwość występowania turbulencji, które zakłóciłyby poprawny proces separacji.The centrifugal spiral for separating gas or liquid molecules is presented in an example of an embodiment, where a spiral channel (2) is separated from the inner cylindrical body (1), through which the gas or liquid subjected to the separation process flows. Inside the body (1) there is a cylindrical sleeve (3), the outer surface of which forms the inner surface of the spiral channel (2). The outer surface of the sleeve and the inner surfaces of the spiral channel (2) separated in the cylindrical body (1) are ground and polished to obtain the best possible smoothness, which eliminates the possibility of micro-turbulences that could disrupt the proper separation process. The coils of the spiral channel (2) are characterized by the same angle of inclination throughout the entire range of its location, in order to eliminate the possibility of turbulences that would disrupt the proper separation process.

PL444130A 2023-03-16 2023-03-16 Centrifugal spiral for separating gas or liquid molecules PL444130A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL444130A PL444130A1 (en) 2023-03-16 2023-03-16 Centrifugal spiral for separating gas or liquid molecules
PCT/PL2024/000012 WO2024191310A1 (en) 2023-03-16 2024-03-14 Centrifugal spiral for the separation of gas or liquid molecules

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL444130A PL444130A1 (en) 2023-03-16 2023-03-16 Centrifugal spiral for separating gas or liquid molecules

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PL444130A1 true PL444130A1 (en) 2024-09-23

Family

ID=91072885

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PL444130A PL444130A1 (en) 2023-03-16 2023-03-16 Centrifugal spiral for separating gas or liquid molecules

Country Status (2)

Country Link
PL (1) PL444130A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2024191310A1 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105920926A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-09-07 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Purifying device and air purifier
CN206746163U (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-12-15 上海红鹿生物工程有限公司 A kind of spiral pure steam separator

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2250841B2 (en) * 1972-10-17 1980-01-31 Koerting Ag, 3000 Hannover Centrifugal separator for solid and liquid substances from gases
US4383917A (en) * 1980-09-15 1983-05-17 University Of Utah Apparatus for classifying airborne particulate matter
US6524368B2 (en) * 1998-12-31 2003-02-25 Shell Oil Company Supersonic separator apparatus and method
DE102006045650B4 (en) * 2006-09-27 2008-08-21 Techeffekt Anstalt Heat exchanger with a helical channel for a forced flow

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105920926A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-09-07 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Purifying device and air purifier
CN206746163U (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-12-15 上海红鹿生物工程有限公司 A kind of spiral pure steam separator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2024191310A1 (en) 2024-09-19

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