PT1432779E - Método e aparelho para gaseificação de combustível num reactor de leito fluidificado - Google Patents
Método e aparelho para gaseificação de combustível num reactor de leito fluidificado Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- PT1432779E PT1432779E PT02764902T PT02764902T PT1432779E PT 1432779 E PT1432779 E PT 1432779E PT 02764902 T PT02764902 T PT 02764902T PT 02764902 T PT02764902 T PT 02764902T PT 1432779 E PT1432779 E PT 1432779E
- Authority
- PT
- Portugal
- Prior art keywords
- bed
- reactor
- particles
- gas
- fluidized
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 title description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 116
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 12
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000013502 plastic waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000513439 Ceratopetalum apetalum Species 0.000 description 1
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003637 basic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940043430 calcium compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001674 calcium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010763 heavy fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 however Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010816 packaging waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003112 potassium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
- C10J3/56—Apparatus; Plants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/463—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension in stationary fluidised beds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0916—Biomass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0916—Biomass
- C10J2300/092—Wood, cellulose
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0973—Water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0983—Additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0983—Additives
- C10J2300/0993—Inert particles, e.g. as heat exchange medium in a fluidized or moving bed, heat carriers, sand
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1838—Autothermal gasification by injection of oxygen or steam
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
- C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
- Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI20011925A FI120770B (fi) | 2001-10-02 | 2001-10-02 | Menetelmä ja laitteisto polttoaineen kaasuttamiseksi leijukerrosreaktorissa |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| PT1432779E true PT1432779E (pt) | 2007-11-09 |
Family
ID=8561987
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PT02764902T PT1432779E (pt) | 2001-10-02 | 2002-10-01 | Método e aparelho para gaseificação de combustível num reactor de leito fluidificado |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1432779B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP4445261B2 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE368719T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE60221549T2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK1432779T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2292803T3 (de) |
| FI (1) | FI120770B (de) |
| PT (1) | PT1432779E (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2003029389A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101294092B (zh) * | 2007-04-25 | 2012-07-25 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | 固体燃料联合热转化方法及转化装置 |
| CN101245264B (zh) * | 2008-03-25 | 2011-02-16 | 东南大学 | 单床自热式热解气化燃烧反应器及热解气化燃烧方法 |
| GB0820403D0 (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2008-12-17 | Carson John W | Improved cement |
| DE102010006192A1 (de) | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-04 | Uhde GmbH, 44141 | Verfahren zur Biomasse-Vergasung in einer Wirbelschicht |
| US8580019B2 (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2013-11-12 | Frontline Bioenergy, Llc | Apparatus and method of optimized acid gas and toxic metal control in gasifier produced gases |
| IT1400716B1 (it) * | 2010-07-06 | 2013-06-28 | Eni Spa | Procedimento per la produzione di gas di sintesi tramite un reattore di gassificazione a letto fluido alimentato con materiale carbonioso e dispositivo adatto allo scopo. |
| WO2012059016A1 (zh) * | 2010-11-01 | 2012-05-10 | 广州迪森热能技术股份有限公司 | 生物质气化工艺 |
| CN102002399A (zh) * | 2010-11-15 | 2011-04-06 | 国电长源电力股份有限公司 | 一种采用打包燃料的流化床气化反应方法及反应器 |
| DE102011100490A1 (de) * | 2011-05-04 | 2012-11-08 | Outotec Oyj | Verfahren und Anlage zur Erzeugung und Weiterbehandlung von Brenngas |
| DE102011114171A1 (de) * | 2011-09-19 | 2013-03-21 | Thyssenkrupp Uhde Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Synthesegas durch Vergasung einer Biomasse in einer Wirbelschicht |
| CN102784792B (zh) * | 2012-07-28 | 2014-08-20 | 北京化工大学 | 多层鼓泡式城市生活垃圾分选装置及方法 |
| ES2436844B1 (es) | 2013-09-23 | 2014-07-07 | Eqtec Iberia, S.L. | Procedimiento para la gasificaci�n de materiales sólidos orgánicos y reactor empleado |
| EP2884170A1 (de) * | 2013-12-16 | 2015-06-17 | Doosan Lentjes GmbH | Wirbelbettvorrichtung |
| CN104593088B (zh) * | 2015-01-23 | 2018-05-25 | 新奥科技发展有限公司 | 一种煤气化反应装置及方法 |
| JP6388555B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-13 | 2018-09-12 | 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 | バイオマスガス化システム及びこれを用いるボイラ設備 |
| WO2020012221A1 (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2020-01-16 | Arcelormittal | Method of heat transfer and associated device |
| ES2915695B2 (es) * | 2020-12-24 | 2023-01-13 | Waste To Energy Advanced Solutions S L | Instalacion y procedimiento de conversion termoquimica de un combustible solido en un gas de sintesis |
| SE545010C2 (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2023-02-28 | Phoenix Biopower Ip Services Ab | An apparatus and a method for gasification of a solid fuel in a fluidized bed gasifier comprising means for re-introducing solid particles into a fluidized bed |
| EP4209710A1 (de) | 2022-01-10 | 2023-07-12 | ICMEA Srl leader of temporary association of companies ICMEA Srl - Tecnomec Engineering Srl - CNR IRSA | Wirbelbetteinheit |
| WO2025168667A1 (en) * | 2024-02-06 | 2025-08-14 | Borealis Gmbh | Integrated reactor system and process for simultaneously producing a mixture of hydrocarbons from a carbonaceous feedstock and recovering heat |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3617802A1 (de) * | 1986-05-27 | 1987-12-03 | Rheinische Braunkohlenw Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von wasserstoff und kohlenmonoxid enthaltenen gasen aus festen brennstoffen |
| FI96321C (fi) * | 1993-06-11 | 1996-06-10 | Enviropower Oy | Menetelmä ja reaktori prosessikaasun käsittelemiseksi |
| WO1999032583A1 (en) * | 1997-12-09 | 1999-07-01 | Danish Fluid Bed Technology Aps | Method and apparatus for gasification of solid carbonaceous material |
-
2001
- 2001-10-02 FI FI20011925A patent/FI120770B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-10-01 ES ES02764902T patent/ES2292803T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-01 DK DK02764902T patent/DK1432779T3/da active
- 2002-10-01 EP EP02764902A patent/EP1432779B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-10-01 PT PT02764902T patent/PT1432779E/pt unknown
- 2002-10-01 AT AT02764902T patent/ATE368719T1/de active
- 2002-10-01 JP JP2003532613A patent/JP4445261B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-01 WO PCT/FI2002/000775 patent/WO2003029389A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-10-01 DE DE60221549T patent/DE60221549T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE60221549T2 (de) | 2008-04-24 |
| FI20011925L (fi) | 2003-04-03 |
| JP4445261B2 (ja) | 2010-04-07 |
| ES2292803T3 (es) | 2008-03-16 |
| FI20011925A0 (fi) | 2001-10-02 |
| ATE368719T1 (de) | 2007-08-15 |
| DE60221549D1 (de) | 2007-09-13 |
| FI120770B (fi) | 2010-02-26 |
| EP1432779B1 (de) | 2007-08-01 |
| DK1432779T3 (da) | 2007-12-10 |
| EP1432779A1 (de) | 2004-06-30 |
| JP2005504167A (ja) | 2005-02-10 |
| WO2003029389A1 (en) | 2003-04-10 |
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