PT96485B - Processo de producao de um sistema de gel estabilizado, a base de um hidrassol de acido silicico,e de composicoes detergente - Google Patents

Processo de producao de um sistema de gel estabilizado, a base de um hidrassol de acido silicico,e de composicoes detergente Download PDF

Info

Publication number: PT96485B
Authority: PT; Portugal
Prior art keywords: acid; process according; surfactant; alkali metal; solution
Prior art date: 1990-01-15

Application number

PT96485A

Other languages

English (en)

Portuguese (pt)

Other versions

PT96485A (pt

Inventor

Sean Geoffrey Hall

John Thomas Mccullins

Original Assignee

S B Chemicals Ltd

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1990-01-15

Filing date

1991-01-15

Publication date

1998-08-31

1990-01-15 Priority claimed from GB909000833A external-priority patent/GB9000833D0/en

1990-11-12 Priority claimed from GB909024563A external-priority patent/GB9024563D0/en

1991-01-15 Application filed by S B Chemicals Ltd filed Critical S B Chemicals Ltd

1991-10-31 Publication of PT96485A publication Critical patent/PT96485A/pt

1998-08-31 Publication of PT96485B publication Critical patent/PT96485B/pt

Links

239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims description 25
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 title 1
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
239000000693 micelle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims description 58
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 47
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 44
239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 33
NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 26
229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 15
150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 14
244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 claims description 12
235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
-1 alkali metal tripolyphosphate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 12
125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 7
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 5
108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 5
230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-hydroxy-2-propan-2-ylsulfonylethanimidamide Chemical compound CC(C)S(=O)(=O)CC(N)=NO LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 claims description 2
239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
239000004872 foam stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims 1
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 37
239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 22
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 18
235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 18
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 15
BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 7
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 6
239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 6
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 6
CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
229940060296 dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 4
239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 4
239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 4
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 4
229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 3
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 3
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 3
238000001493 electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 3
235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 3
230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
238000009938 salting Methods 0.000 description 3
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 3
206010011732 Cyst Diseases 0.000 description 2
WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 2
230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
208000031513 cyst Diseases 0.000 description 2
230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000008098 formaldehyde solution Substances 0.000 description 2
239000003752 hydrotrope Substances 0.000 description 2
230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 description 2
229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 2
QUCDWLYKDRVKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3,4-dimethylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1C QUCDWLYKDRVKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 2
QJRVOJKLQNSNDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-dodecan-3-ylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(CC)C1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 QJRVOJKLQNSNDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
235000019486 Sunflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
YDHWWBZFRZWVHO-UHFFFAOYSA-H [oxido-[oxido(phosphonatooxy)phosphoryl]oxyphosphoryl] phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O YDHWWBZFRZWVHO-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052936 alkali metal sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
125000005233 alkylalcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
229960000686 benzalkonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
235000011180 diphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
239000008131 herbal destillate Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
125000005341 metaphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
235000015067 sauces Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000011182 sodium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
HFQQZARZPUDIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-dodecylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O HFQQZARZPUDIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0008—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties aqueous liquid non soap compositions
- C11D17/0013—Liquid compositions with insoluble particles in suspension
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0008—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties aqueous liquid non soap compositions
- C11D17/003—Colloidal solutions, e.g. gels; Thixotropic solutions or pastes
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
Silicon Compounds (AREA)
Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

PT96485A 1990-01-15 1991-01-15 Processo de producao de um sistema de gel estabilizado, a base de um hidrassol de acido silicico,e de composicoes detergente PT96485B (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
GB909000833A GB9000833D0 (en)	1990-01-15	1990-01-15	Detergent and production thereof
GB909024563A GB9024563D0 (en)	1990-11-12	1990-11-12	Stabilised gel system and production thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
PT96485A PT96485A (pt)	1991-10-31
PT96485B true PT96485B (pt)	1998-08-31

Family

ID=26296501

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
PT96485A PT96485B (pt)	1990-01-15	1991-01-15	Processo de producao de um sistema de gel estabilizado, a base de um hidrassol de acido silicico,e de composicoes detergente

Country Status (10)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP0511261B1 (de)
AT (1)	ATE154827T1 (de)
AU (1)	AU7178991A (de)
CA (1)	CA2073759C (de)
DE (1)	DE69126660T2 (de)
ES (1)	ES2102392T3 (de)
IE (1)	IE910108A1 (de)
NZ (1)	NZ236770A (de)
PT (1)	PT96485B (de)
WO (1)	WO1991010720A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US20020039566A1 (en) *	2000-05-16	2002-04-04	Carl Triplett	Gel air freshener and method of manufacturing same
US20020065209A1 (en) *	2000-10-10	2002-05-30	Valesky Robert J.	Surfactant system used to improve processing of gel air fresheners

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US2920045A (en) *	1955-09-06	1960-01-05	Colgate Palmolive Co	Heavy duty liquid detergent compositions
US3708428A (en) *	1968-01-24	1973-01-02	L Mcdonald	Detergent compositions containing silica colloids
US3709823A (en) *	1970-06-16	1973-01-09	Mizusawa Industrial Chem	Method of manufacturing highly viscous,acidic base materials for detergents
US4561993A (en) *	1982-08-16	1985-12-31	The Clorox Company	Thixotropic acid-abrasive cleaner
DE3504172A1 (de) *	1985-02-07	1986-08-07	Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf	Wirkstoffkonzentrate fuer alkalische zweikomponentenreiniger, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung

1991
- 1991-01-14 IE IE010891A patent/IE910108A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-01-15 NZ NZ236770A patent/NZ236770A/en unknown
- 1991-01-15 WO PCT/GB1991/000052 patent/WO1991010720A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-01-15 EP EP91902313A patent/EP0511261B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-01-15 CA CA002073759A patent/CA2073759C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-01-15 ES ES91902313T patent/ES2102392T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-01-15 AT AT91902313T patent/ATE154827T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-01-15 DE DE69126660T patent/DE69126660T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-01-15 PT PT96485A patent/PT96485B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-01-15 AU AU71789/91A patent/AU7178991A/en not_active Abandoned

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
IE910108A1 (en)	1991-07-17
CA2073759A1 (en)	1991-07-16
PT96485A (pt)	1991-10-31
DE69126660D1 (de)	1997-07-31
ES2102392T3 (es)	1997-08-01
CA2073759C (en)	2001-07-03
EP0511261A1 (de)	1992-11-04
NZ236770A (en)	1993-12-23
AU7178991A (en)	1991-08-05
WO1991010720A1 (en)	1991-07-25
DE69126660T2 (de)	1997-10-23
ATE154827T1 (de)	1997-07-15
EP0511261B1 (de)	1997-06-25

Legal Events

Date

Code

Title

Description

1991-10-31

BB1A

Laying open of patent application

Effective date: 19910716

1998-08-31

FG3A

Patent granted, date of granting

Effective date: 19980602

2001-04-30

MM3A

Annulment or lapse

Free format text: LAPSE DUE TO NON-PAYMENT OF FEES

Effective date: 20001231

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