RS20070084A

RS20070084A - Apparatus for making thin baking pastries

Info

Publication number: RS20070084A
Application number: RSP-2007/0084A
Authority: RS
Inventors: Jožef Varga
Original assignee: Jožef Varga
Priority date: 2007-03-01
Filing date: 2007-03-01
Publication date: 2009-03-25

Abstract

Apparatus for making thin baking pastries is a household device, it is in use for making thin flexible liquid pastries by baking. The machine carries out its function on a continual process, and in that way that the liquid material is poured from a compartment (A) onto a roll (B), which revolves and bakes the material carried thereon, i.e. in the second variant, the material is poured onto an endless belt (T), that transports the material between the two heaters (G), where the material is baked.

Description

OPIS PRONALASKA DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

Naziv pronalaska: Name of the invention:

Aparat za pravljenje tankih pečenih testa Apparatus for making thin baked dough

Oblast tehnike na koju se pronalazak odnosi: Technical field to which the invention relates:

Pronalazak spada među aparate za domaćinstvo, ali opisani aparat moguće je koristiti i u ugostiteljstvu, a nije isključena ni mogućnost primene u prehrambenoj industriji ili u drugoj industriji, gde se od tečnog materijala ne malog viskoziteta termičkom obradom stvara lako savitljiva ploča - primera radi palačinke. U daljem izlaganju obradiće se uglavnom samo sa aspekta pečenja palačinki, u kojoj oblasti predviđa se najmasovnija primena. The invention belongs to household appliances, but the described device can also be used in the catering industry, and the possibility of application in the food industry or in another industry is not excluded, where an easily bendable plate is created from a liquid material of not low viscosity by heat treatment - for example, for pancakes. In the further presentation, it will be treated mainly only from the aspect of baking pancakes, in which area the most massive application is foreseen.

Tehnički problem: Technical problem:

Kako peći palačinku a da za to vreme ne stojimo pored šporeta stalno sipajući masu u tiganj i prevrtajući polupećene palačinke. How to bake a pancake without standing next to the stove constantly pouring the mixture into the pan and flipping the half-baked pancakes.

Stanje tehnike: State of the art:

Palačinke u omiljeno jelo, naročito dece, a kao što je to poznato svima, najčešće se spremaju, odnosno peku koristeći tiganj koji se prvo zagreje, zatim se u njega sipa par mililitara ulja ili namaže se mašću, zatim se sipa jedna kutlača pripremljene mase. Kad se do pola ispeče, pljosnatim predmetom, na primer nožem ili bacanjem u vis okrene se na drugu stranu i dalje se peče. Kad je ispečena, izručuje se na tanjir i počinje se sa sledećom palačinkom od sipanja ulja. Postoji aparat za pečenje palačinki, koji je oblika elipsoida sa drškom, koji u sebi ima električni grejač, prevučen sa teflonom i kad se zagreje treba da se umoči u tečnu masu iz koje se pravi palačinka, ta masa se nalepi na aparat, koji se okreće da masa bude gore, i kad se ispeče, palačinka se izručuje na tanjir a aparat se ponovo umoči u masu. Pomoću ovog aparata prave se palačinke izjednačenog kvaliteta, tj svuda jednako pečene palačinke, ali osnovni problem, konstantna angažovanost se ovim aparatom ne rešava. Pancakes are a favorite dish, especially for children, and as everyone knows, they are most often prepared, that is, baked using a pan that is first heated, then a couple of milliliters of oil is poured into it or greased, then a ladleful of the prepared mixture is poured. When it is half baked, turn it to the other side with a flat object, for example a knife or by throwing it in the air, and continue baking. When it is baked, it is served on a plate and the next pancake is started by pouring oil. There is an apparatus for baking pancakes, which is shaped like an ellipsoid with a handle, which has an electric heater inside, coated with Teflon, and when it heats up, it needs to be dipped in the liquid mass from which the pancake is made, that mass is stuck to the apparatus, which rotates so that the mass is on top, and when it is baked, the pancake is handed out on a plate and the apparatus is dipped in the mass again. Using this device, pancakes of equal quality are made, that is, equally baked pancakes everywhere, but the basic problem, constant engagement, is not solved by this device.

Izlaganje suštine pronalaska: Presentation of the essence of the invention:

Ovaj aparat gore spomenut dosadašnji diskontinuirani (porcioni) proces pečenja palačinki zamenjuje jednim kontinuiranim procesom, kod kojeg se ne dodaje materijal posebno za svaku palačinku i ne sklanja se posebno svaka pajačinka, već u zavisnosti od veličine spremnika materijala i gotovih palačinki može se ispeći veća količina palačinki bez posebne intervencije. Pomoću ovog aparata umesto okruglih palačinki dobijemo "traku" čija širina zavisi od dužine valjka za pečenje, a dužina od dužine trajanja procesa, odnosno od količine materijala koja se obrađuje bez prekida, no moguća je modifikacija aparata, pri kojoj će pečeno testo biti oblika pravougaonika - ili nekog drugog oblika - čija jedna strana odgovara dužini valjka za pečenje, a druga strana obimu valjka. This device replaces the previously mentioned discontinuous (portion) process of baking pancakes with one continuous process, in which material is not added separately for each pancake and each cobweb is not removed separately, but depending on the size of the container of material and ready-made pancakes, a larger amount of pancakes can be baked without special intervention. Using this device, instead of round pancakes, we get a "strip" whose width depends on the length of the rolling pin, and the length depends on the duration of the process, i.e. on the amount of material that is processed without interruption, but it is possible to modify the device, in which the baked dough will be in the shape of a rectangle - or some other shape - one side of which corresponds to the length of the rolling pin, and the other side to the circumference of the rolling pin.

Kratak opis slika nacrta Brief description of the draft images

Na slici 1 vidimo aparat koji se sastoji od spremnikafrrmterijala (sirovine^ A^jkoji se sa svojim uskim dugačkim otvorom E prijljubljuje na valjak za pečenje B. Valjak koji se okreće oko oseD,transportuje materijal, od otvora E do pozicije F. Materijal na ovom putu se peče tako de se u tački F odvaja od valjka pečena palačinka C. In Figure 1, we see an apparatus consisting of a material container (raw material A), which with its narrow long opening E clings to the baking roller B. The roller, which rotates around the axis D, transports the material from the opening E to position F. The material on this path is baked so that at point F, the baked pancake C separates from the roller.

Na slici 2 vidimo poprečni presek aparata, tj presek koji je normalan na osu D valjka B. Oznake su iste kao na slici 1. In Figure 2, we see the cross-section of the apparatus, that is, the section normal to the axis D of roller B. The marks are the same as in Figure 1.

Na slici 3 vidimo poprečni presek aparata prema varijanti T . Aparat se sastoji od spremnikaVnaterijala (sirovine) ^jkoji se sa svojim uskim dugačkim otvorom E priljubljuje na beskonačnu trakuT,koja je vođena i transportirana valjcima V i prolazi između grejnih telaG,noseći materijalnoj i se peče|C^ koji se od trake odvaja u poziciji F. In Figure 3 we see a cross-section of the device according to the variant T. The apparatus consists of a container Vnaterial (raw material) ^j which with its narrow long opening E sticks to an endless belt T, which is guided and transported by rollers V and passes between heating bodies G, carrying the material and being baked|C^ which is separated from the belt in position F.

Detaljan opis pronalaska Detailed description of the invention

Na valjakB,koji se greje i sporo se okreće, izliva se materijal iz spremnika aparata preko uskog otvora. Na valjku se usled temperature valjka stvrdne i dalje se peče, pri čemu se valjak okretanjem dovodi, sad već pečenog materijala - palačinku - u položaj ispod valjka, gde će se isto usled težine odvajati od valjka i skupljati se u spremniku pečenih palačinki što može biti neka posuda, obična tacna. Ovo ujedno znači da spremnik materijala se nalazi iznad valjka, a ispod valjka treba biti posuda gde se skuplaju gotove palačinke. Širina otvora spremnika materijala, te udaljenost spremnika, tačnije otvora spremnika od valjka treba da odgovaraju debljini palačinke. On the roller B, which is heated and rotates slowly, the material is poured from the container of the device through a narrow opening. On the roller, due to the temperature of the roller, it hardens and continues to bake, whereby the roller, by turning, brings the already baked material - the pancake - to a position under the roller, where it will also separate from the roller due to its weight and collect in the container of baked pancakes, which can be a container, an ordinary tray. This also means that the material container is located above the roller, and under the roller there should be a container where the finished pancakes are collected. The width of the opening of the material container, and the distance of the container, or rather the opening of the container from the roller, should correspond to the thickness of the pancake.

Aparat može imati dodatni grejač van valjka, koji će grejati, odnosno peći testo sa suprotne strane od one koja se nalazi prema valjku. The device can have an additional heater outside the roller, which will heat, that is, bake the dough on the opposite side of the one facing the roller.

Aparat može biti konstruisan i na taj način da se umesto valjka sa grejnim telom koristi beskonačna traka odgovarajuće širine, koja je nošena valjcima, koji tu traku ujedno i transportiraju, pri čemu traka prolazi pored jednog ili između dva grejača. The device can be constructed in such a way that instead of a roller with a heating element, an endless tape of the appropriate width is used, which is carried by rollers, which transport the tape at the same time, whereby the tape passes by one or between two heaters.

Ivica otvora spremnika koja se nalazi sa strane suprotno strani na koju se materijal transportuje, i strane spremnika mogu se nalaziti znatno bliže valjku nego ivica otvora spremnika na koju stranu se materijal transportuje, iz razloga da bi se onemogućilo curenje materijala na te strane. Nadalje moguće je izvedba pri kojoj postoji dodatni spremnik, iz kojeg se izliva, ili prska, ulje na valjak, i to pre materijala, kako bi se osigurao odvajanje pečene palačinke od valjka, drugim rečima da se palačinka ne bi lepila za valjak. The edge of the container opening, which is on the side opposite to the side to which the material is transported, and the sides of the container can be located significantly closer to the roller than the edge of the container opening on the side to which the material is transported, for the reason that it is impossible to leak the material to those sides. Furthermore, it is possible to have an additional container, from which oil is poured or sprayed onto the roller, before the material, in order to ensure the separation of the baked pancake from the roller, in other words, that the pancake would not stick to the roller.

Način industrijske ili druge primene pronalaska Method of industrial or other application of the invention

Aparat može da se primeni u domaćinstvu za pečenje tankih testa, na primer palačinke, debljih testa, na primer testo za tortu, ali koji posle pečenja ne postanu kruti, več budu savitljivi. Aparat se može također koristiti u ugostiteljskim objektima za istu svrhu, moguća je i industrijska primena, pri čemu je bitan faktor rok trajanja proizvoda što se proizvodi pomoću ovog aparata. The device can be used at home for baking thin doughs, for example pancakes, thicker doughs, for example cake dough, but which do not become rigid after baking, but are pliable. The device can also be used in catering establishments for the same purpose, industrial application is also possible, where the important factor is the shelf life of the product produced using this device.

Claims

1 Apparatus for making thin baked dough, indicated by the fact that the material container A is fixed above the roller with a built-in heater B, which rotates around its horizontal axis D, where the container A has a narrow long opening E that extends along the roller B so that the material C through the opening E is poured from the container A necessarily onto the roller B.

2 Apparatus for making thin baked dough, according to patent claim 1 and according to the variant T, indicated thereby, provides a container of material A fixed above an endless belt T, which is guided and transported by rollers V, and the upper half of which passes by one or between two heating elements G, wherein the container A has a narrow long opening E, which extends across the belt T, so that the material through the opening E, pours out of the container A, necessarily onto that part of the upper part of the belt, which should pass next to, that is, between the heating elements G.