RU2012142816A - Винтовая нажимная пружина для маслосъемного кольца поршня в двигателе внутреннего сгорания и способ покрытия винтовой нажимной пружины - Google Patents
Винтовая нажимная пружина для маслосъемного кольца поршня в двигателе внутреннего сгорания и способ покрытия винтовой нажимной пружины Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2012142816A RU2012142816A RU2012142816/02A RU2012142816A RU2012142816A RU 2012142816 A RU2012142816 A RU 2012142816A RU 2012142816/02 A RU2012142816/02 A RU 2012142816/02A RU 2012142816 A RU2012142816 A RU 2012142816A RU 2012142816 A RU2012142816 A RU 2012142816A
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- Prior art keywords
- layer
- compression spring
- spring according
- helical compression
- metal
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract 19
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract 11
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract 11
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229910019974 CrSi Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/04—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings of inorganic non-metallic material
- C23C28/046—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings of inorganic non-metallic material with at least one amorphous inorganic material layer, e.g. DLC, a-C:H, a-C:Me, the layer being doped or not
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C30/00—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
- C23C30/005—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process on hard metal substrates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/04—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings of inorganic non-metallic material
- C23C28/044—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings of inorganic non-metallic material coatings specially adapted for cutting tools or wear applications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/40—Coatings including alternating layers following a pattern, a periodic or defined repetition
- C23C28/42—Coatings including alternating layers following a pattern, a periodic or defined repetition characterized by the composition of the alternating layers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J9/00—Piston-rings, e.g. non-metallic piston-rings, seats therefor; Ring sealings of similar construction
- F16J9/06—Piston-rings, e.g. non-metallic piston-rings, seats therefor; Ring sealings of similar construction using separate springs or elastic elements expanding the rings; Springs therefor ; Expansion by wedging
- F16J9/061—Piston-rings, e.g. non-metallic piston-rings, seats therefor; Ring sealings of similar construction using separate springs or elastic elements expanding the rings; Springs therefor ; Expansion by wedging using metallic coiled or blade springs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J9/00—Piston-rings, e.g. non-metallic piston-rings, seats therefor; Ring sealings of similar construction
- F16J9/26—Piston-rings, e.g. non-metallic piston-rings, seats therefor; Ring sealings of similar construction characterised by the use of particular materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Abstract
1. Винтовая нажимная пружина для поршневого кольца, предпочтительно из стали, в частности, из CrSi- или CrNi-стали, с покрытием, которое содержит несколько слоев CrN и слоев a-C:H:Me, причем число слоев составляет от 10 до 200, и слой CrN и a-C:H:Me имеют толщину от 30 до 100 нм.2. Винтовая нажимная пружина по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что на основу (10) винтовой нажимной пружины нанесен адгезионный слой из хрома (12), предпочтительно имеющий толщину от 0,01 до 0,5 мкм.3. Винтовая нажимная пружина по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что наружный слой покрытия является слоем a-C:H толщиной предпочтительно от 0,1 до 5,0 мкм.4. Винтовая нажимная пружина по пп.1-3, отличающаяся темчтопокрытие в целом имеет толщину от 0,5 до 10 мкм.5. Винтовая нажимная пружина по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что твердость CrN-слоя составляет 800-1900 HV 0.002, и/или твердость не содержащего металлов DLC-слоя составляет 1700-2900 HV 0.002, и/или твердость металлсодержащего DLC-слоя составляет 800-1600 HV 0.002.6. Винтовая нажимная пружина по п. 1 или 5, отличающаяся тем, что по меньшей мере один металлсодержащий и/или не содержащий металла DLC-слой изготовлен способом PVD и/или PA-CVD.
Claims (6)
1. Винтовая нажимная пружина для поршневого кольца, предпочтительно из стали, в частности, из CrSi- или CrNi-стали, с покрытием, которое содержит несколько слоев CrN и слоев a-C:H:Me, причем число слоев составляет от 10 до 200, и слой CrN и a-C:H:Me имеют толщину от 30 до 100 нм.
2. Винтовая нажимная пружина по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что на основу (10) винтовой нажимной пружины нанесен адгезионный слой из хрома (12), предпочтительно имеющий толщину от 0,01 до 0,5 мкм.
3. Винтовая нажимная пружина по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что наружный слой покрытия является слоем a-C:H толщиной предпочтительно от 0,1 до 5,0 мкм.
4. Винтовая нажимная пружина по пп.1-3, отличающаяся тем, что покрытие в целом имеет толщину от 0,5 до 10 мкм.
5. Винтовая нажимная пружина по п.1, отличающаяся тем, что твердость CrN-слоя составляет 800-1900 HV 0.002, и/или твердость не содержащего металлов DLC-слоя составляет 1700-2900 HV 0.002, и/или твердость металлсодержащего DLC-слоя составляет 800-1600 HV 0.002.
6. Винтовая нажимная пружина по п. 1 или 5, отличающаяся тем, что по меньшей мере один металлсодержащий и/или не содержащий металла DLC-слой изготовлен способом PVD и/или PA-CVD.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102010002688.3 | 2010-03-09 | ||
| DE102010002688.3A DE102010002688C5 (de) | 2010-03-09 | 2010-03-09 | Schraubendruckfeder für einen Ölabstreifring eines Kolbens in einem Verbrennungsmotor und Verfahren zur Beschichtung einer Schraubendruckfeder |
| PCT/EP2011/052343 WO2011110412A1 (de) | 2010-03-09 | 2011-02-17 | Schraubendruckfeder für einen ölabstreifring eines kolbens in einem verbrennungsmotor und verfahren zur beschichtung einer schraubendruckfeder |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2012142816A true RU2012142816A (ru) | 2014-04-20 |
| RU2558705C2 RU2558705C2 (ru) | 2015-08-10 |
Family
ID=44018655
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2012142816/02A RU2558705C2 (ru) | 2010-03-09 | 2011-02-17 | Винтовая нажимная стальная пружина для поршневого кольца |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9004465B2 (ru) |
| EP (1) | EP2545201B1 (ru) |
| JP (1) | JP5878485B2 (ru) |
| KR (1) | KR101696617B1 (ru) |
| CN (1) | CN102933748B (ru) |
| BR (1) | BR112012022008B1 (ru) |
| DE (1) | DE102010002688C5 (ru) |
| PT (1) | PT2545201E (ru) |
| RU (1) | RU2558705C2 (ru) |
| WO (1) | WO2011110412A1 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BR102012003607A2 (pt) | 2012-02-16 | 2013-10-29 | Mahle Metal Leve Sa | Componente deslizante para uso em motores de combustão interna |
| CN104838182B (zh) * | 2012-12-07 | 2017-08-11 | 株式会社理研 | 活塞环 |
| JP5965378B2 (ja) * | 2013-10-31 | 2016-08-03 | 株式会社リケン | ピストンリング及びその製造方法 |
| DE102014217040A1 (de) | 2014-08-27 | 2016-03-03 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Beschichtung für Metallbauteile, Verfahren zum Beschichten eines Metallbauteils, Kolben für Verbrennungskraftmaschinen und Kfz |
| US10030773B2 (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2018-07-24 | Mahle International Gmbh | Piston ring |
| USD937989S1 (en) * | 2020-02-11 | 2021-12-07 | Zhejiang Jike Industry & Trade Co., Ltd. | Elephant faucet cover |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3630418C1 (de) | 1986-09-06 | 1987-12-17 | Kernforschungsanlage Juelich | Verfahren zur Beschichtung von Werkstuecken mit amorphem,wasserstoffhaltigem Kohlenstoff |
| DE19530511C1 (de) | 1995-08-18 | 1997-02-20 | Alcan Gmbh | Kolben für Verbrennungsmotoren |
| US6126793A (en) * | 1995-10-17 | 2000-10-03 | Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. | Method of forming films over inner surface of cylindrical member |
| US6228471B1 (en) * | 1997-02-04 | 2001-05-08 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Coating comprising layers of diamond like carbon and diamond like nanocomposite compositions |
| JP3561611B2 (ja) * | 1997-09-25 | 2004-09-02 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 硬質炭素系被膜 |
| JPH10237627A (ja) * | 1997-02-24 | 1998-09-08 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 硬質炭素膜被覆部材 |
| ES2256948T3 (es) | 1997-06-16 | 2006-07-16 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Procedimiento y dispositivo para el recubrimiento en fase de vacio de un sustrato. |
| DE10005614A1 (de) * | 2000-02-09 | 2001-08-16 | Hauzer Techno Coating Europ B | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Beschichtungen sowie Gegenstand |
| JP4560964B2 (ja) | 2000-02-25 | 2010-10-13 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 非晶質炭素被覆部材 |
| JP4730753B2 (ja) * | 2000-03-23 | 2011-07-20 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | ダイヤモンドライクカーボン硬質多層膜および耐摩耗性、耐摺動性に優れた部材 |
| DE10130308B4 (de) * | 2001-06-22 | 2005-05-12 | Thyssenkrupp Electrical Steel Ebg Gmbh | Kornorientiertes Elektroblech mit einer elektrisch isolierenden Beschichtung |
| JP4374153B2 (ja) * | 2001-06-29 | 2009-12-02 | 日本ピストンリング株式会社 | ピストンリング |
| ATE350512T1 (de) * | 2003-07-25 | 2007-01-15 | Bekaert Sa Nv | Substrat mit zwischenüberzug und hartem kohlenstoffüberzug |
| DE102004037721A1 (de) | 2004-08-04 | 2006-02-23 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Druckfeder zum Ansteuern eines dynamisch beanspruchten Elements |
| DE102004041234A1 (de) | 2004-08-26 | 2006-03-02 | Ina-Schaeffler Kg | Verschleißfeste Beschichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben |
| DE102005019500B4 (de) * | 2005-04-27 | 2007-12-13 | Federal-Mogul Burscheid Gmbh | Schraubendruckfeder für Ölabstreifkolbenringe |
| US7537822B2 (en) * | 2005-05-26 | 2009-05-26 | Hitachi Tool Engineering, Ltd. | Hard-coated member |
| WO2007020139A1 (en) | 2005-08-18 | 2007-02-22 | Nv Bekaert Sa | Substrate coated with a layered structure comprising a tetrahedral carbon layer and a softer outer layer |
| TWI386494B (zh) * | 2005-11-18 | 2013-02-21 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | 一種具有多層鍍膜之模具 |
| JP4901207B2 (ja) | 2005-12-20 | 2012-03-21 | Ｔｐｒ株式会社 | ピストンリング |
| BRPI0506343A (pt) * | 2005-12-21 | 2006-12-05 | Mahle Metal Leve Sa | anel de pistão com cobertura de nitreto de cromo |
| DE102005063123B3 (de) | 2005-12-30 | 2007-05-31 | Federal-Mogul Burscheid Gmbh | Gleitelement, insbesondere Kolbenring, Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gleitelements, Gleitsystem und Beschichtung für ein Gleitelement |
| RU54100U1 (ru) * | 2006-02-09 | 2006-06-10 | Александр Павлович Ковзик | Комплект поршневых колец |
| AT503288B1 (de) * | 2006-07-26 | 2007-09-15 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Verfahren zum aufbringen eines beschichtungsmaterials sowie beschichtung für eine metallische oberfläche |
| JP2008286354A (ja) * | 2007-05-21 | 2008-11-27 | Nippon Piston Ring Co Ltd | 摺動部材 |
| JP4883018B2 (ja) | 2008-01-24 | 2012-02-22 | 高周波熱錬株式会社 | 表面改質方法とパワートレイン系部品 |
| DE102008011921A1 (de) | 2008-02-29 | 2009-09-10 | Ks Kolbenschmidt Gmbh | Beschichtung von Bauteilen einer Brennkraftmaschine zur Verminderung von Reibung, Verschleiß und Adhäsionsneigung |
| DE102008016864B3 (de) * | 2008-04-02 | 2009-10-22 | Federal-Mogul Burscheid Gmbh | Kolbenring |
-
2010
- 2010-03-09 DE DE102010002688.3A patent/DE102010002688C5/de active Active
-
2011
- 2011-02-17 WO PCT/EP2011/052343 patent/WO2011110412A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2011-02-17 CN CN201180011113.6A patent/CN102933748B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-02-17 BR BR112012022008-0A patent/BR112012022008B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-02-17 KR KR1020127025312A patent/KR101696617B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-02-17 US US13/583,828 patent/US9004465B2/en active Active
- 2011-02-17 RU RU2012142816/02A patent/RU2558705C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-02-17 PT PT117039040T patent/PT2545201E/pt unknown
- 2011-02-17 EP EP11703904.0A patent/EP2545201B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2011-02-17 JP JP2012556431A patent/JP5878485B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102010002688C5 (de) | 2014-03-06 |
| WO2011110412A1 (de) | 2011-09-15 |
| BR112012022008A2 (pt) | 2017-02-07 |
| CN102933748A (zh) | 2013-02-13 |
| DE102010002688B4 (de) | 2012-02-16 |
| JP2013521412A (ja) | 2013-06-10 |
| US20130168906A1 (en) | 2013-07-04 |
| CN102933748B (zh) | 2016-05-11 |
| DE102010002688A1 (de) | 2011-09-15 |
| BR112012022008B1 (pt) | 2019-05-28 |
| PT2545201E (pt) | 2014-07-15 |
| JP5878485B2 (ja) | 2016-03-08 |
| EP2545201B1 (de) | 2014-05-21 |
| KR101696617B1 (ko) | 2017-01-16 |
| RU2558705C2 (ru) | 2015-08-10 |
| KR20130052546A (ko) | 2013-05-22 |
| US9004465B2 (en) | 2015-04-14 |
| EP2545201A1 (de) | 2013-01-16 |
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