SE432604B - Forfarande for reformering av nafta med platina-rhenium-katalysator, samt katalytiskt kompositmaterial for anvendning dervid - Google Patents
Forfarande for reformering av nafta med platina-rhenium-katalysator, samt katalytiskt kompositmaterial for anvendning dervidInfo
- Publication number
- SE432604B SE432604B SE7903154A SE7903154A SE432604B SE 432604 B SE432604 B SE 432604B SE 7903154 A SE7903154 A SE 7903154A SE 7903154 A SE7903154 A SE 7903154A SE 432604 B SE432604 B SE 432604B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- rhenium
- platinum
- catalyst
- reforming
- composite material
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims description 80
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 64
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 135
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 64
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 63
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims 1
- DBJYYRBULROVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum rhenium Chemical compound [Re].[Pt] DBJYYRBULROVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001026509 Kata Species 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 alkyl mercaptan Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MRMOZBOQVYRSEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethyllead Chemical compound CC[Pb](CC)(CC)CC MRMOZBOQVYRSEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001348 alkyl chlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-NJFSPNSNSA-N carbon disulfide-14c Chemical compound S=[14C]=S QGJOPFRUJISHPQ-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VDTNNGKXZGSZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbutamide Chemical compound CCCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 VDTNNGKXZGSZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001833 catalytic reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009089 cytolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical class O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002101 lytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000051 modifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- HRLYFPKUYKFYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraoxorhenate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Re]([O-])(=O)=O HRLYFPKUYKFYJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G35/00—Reforming naphtha
- C10G35/04—Catalytic reforming
- C10G35/06—Catalytic reforming characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G35/085—Catalytic reforming characterised by the catalyst used containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof
- C10G35/09—Bimetallic catalysts in which at least one of the metals is a platinum group metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/64—Platinum group metals with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/656—Manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/6567—Rhenium
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US89489078A | 1978-04-10 | 1978-04-10 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE7903154L SE7903154L (sv) | 1979-10-11 |
| SE432604B true SE432604B (sv) | 1984-04-09 |
Family
ID=25403638
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE7903154A SE432604B (sv) | 1978-04-10 | 1979-04-09 | Forfarande for reformering av nafta med platina-rhenium-katalysator, samt katalytiskt kompositmaterial for anvendning dervid |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS54145707A (da) |
| AU (2) | AU537495B2 (da) |
| BE (1) | BE875386A (da) |
| BR (1) | BR7902106A (da) |
| CA (1) | CA1127583A (da) |
| DE (1) | DE2913183A1 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK149692C (da) |
| EG (1) | EG13933A (da) |
| FI (1) | FI65798C (da) |
| FR (1) | FR2422711B1 (da) |
| GB (1) | GB2018278B (da) |
| IT (1) | IT1116165B (da) |
| MX (1) | MX151766A (da) |
| NL (1) | NL7902617A (da) |
| NO (1) | NO791160L (da) |
| SE (1) | SE432604B (da) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1223836A (en) * | 1981-12-31 | 1987-07-07 | William E. Winter | Catalytic reforming process |
| RU2206599C1 (ru) * | 2002-04-25 | 2003-06-20 | Макаров Павел Алексеевич | Способ получения ароматических углеводородов |
| FR2840548B1 (fr) * | 2002-06-07 | 2005-03-18 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Lit homogene de catalyseur et procede de transformation d'hydrocarbures en composes aromatiques avec ledit lit |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3415737A (en) * | 1966-06-24 | 1968-12-10 | Chevron Res | Reforming a sulfur-free naphtha with a platinum-rhenium catalyst |
| CA1015298A (en) * | 1968-04-24 | 1977-08-09 | Ernest L. Pollitzer | Hydrocarbon conversion catalyst and processes for the manufacture and use thereof |
| CA949544A (en) * | 1970-02-13 | 1974-06-18 | Henry Erickson | Rhenium and platinum series metal-containing catalysts |
| FR2125126A1 (en) * | 1971-02-12 | 1972-09-29 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Hydrocarbon conversion - with a catalyst contg a platinum group metal,rhenium,tin and halogen |
| GB1374863A (en) * | 1972-03-13 | 1974-11-20 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Catalyst and process for the isomerization of hydrocarbons |
| CA1050917A (en) * | 1973-05-07 | 1979-03-20 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Hydrocarbon reforming process |
| FR2286187A1 (fr) * | 1974-09-25 | 1976-04-23 | Catalyse Soc Prod Francais | Catalyseurs d'hydroconversion des hydrocarbures |
-
1979
- 1979-03-26 AU AU45470/79A patent/AU537495B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-04-02 DE DE19792913183 patent/DE2913183A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1979-04-03 NL NL7902617A patent/NL7902617A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-04-03 GB GB7911596A patent/GB2018278B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-04-04 FR FR7908480A patent/FR2422711B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-04-05 FI FI791128A patent/FI65798C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-04-05 DK DK140379A patent/DK149692C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-04-05 BR BR7902106A patent/BR7902106A/pt unknown
- 1979-04-06 NO NO791160A patent/NO791160L/no unknown
- 1979-04-06 IT IT48661/79A patent/IT1116165B/it active
- 1979-04-06 BE BE0/194457A patent/BE875386A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-04-06 JP JP4118079A patent/JPS54145707A/ja active Granted
- 1979-04-09 EG EG212/79A patent/EG13933A/xx active
- 1979-04-09 CA CA325,146A patent/CA1127583A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-04-09 SE SE7903154A patent/SE432604B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-04-10 MX MX177265A patent/MX151766A/es unknown
-
1984
- 1984-04-18 AU AU27076/84A patent/AU2707684A/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO791160L (no) | 1979-10-11 |
| FI791128A7 (fi) | 1979-10-11 |
| FI65798B (fi) | 1984-03-30 |
| JPS6353239B2 (da) | 1988-10-21 |
| AU537495B2 (en) | 1984-06-28 |
| IT7948661A0 (it) | 1979-04-06 |
| SE7903154L (sv) | 1979-10-11 |
| DK149692C (da) | 1987-03-30 |
| BR7902106A (pt) | 1979-11-27 |
| FR2422711A1 (fr) | 1979-11-09 |
| AU4547079A (en) | 1979-10-18 |
| BE875386A (fr) | 1979-10-08 |
| CA1127583A (en) | 1982-07-13 |
| FR2422711B1 (fr) | 1985-11-29 |
| DE2913183A1 (de) | 1979-10-18 |
| AU2707684A (en) | 1984-08-02 |
| MX151766A (es) | 1985-03-07 |
| GB2018278B (en) | 1982-08-11 |
| IT1116165B (it) | 1986-02-10 |
| FI65798C (fi) | 1984-07-10 |
| NL7902617A (nl) | 1979-10-12 |
| JPS54145707A (en) | 1979-11-14 |
| GB2018278A (en) | 1979-10-17 |
| DK140379A (da) | 1979-10-11 |
| DK149692B (da) | 1986-09-08 |
| EG13933A (en) | 1983-03-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| NUG | Patent has lapsed |
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