SE444001B - Overdraget metallunderlag, som er skyddat med ett sammansatt overdrag, samt sett att framstella detsamma - Google Patents
Overdraget metallunderlag, som er skyddat med ett sammansatt overdrag, samt sett att framstella detsammaInfo
- Publication number
- SE444001B SE444001B SE7806986A SE7806986A SE444001B SE 444001 B SE444001 B SE 444001B SE 7806986 A SE7806986 A SE 7806986A SE 7806986 A SE7806986 A SE 7806986A SE 444001 B SE444001 B SE 444001B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- coating
- substrate
- resin
- chromium
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 30
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012255 powdered metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims 11
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002987 primer (paints) Substances 0.000 description 24
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 7
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 5
- -1 glycol ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromic acid Substances O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 2
- AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical compound O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001039 zinc pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100298295 Drosophila melanogaster flfl gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002519 antifouling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006231 channel black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010960 cold rolled steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003412 degenerative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromate(2-) Chemical class [O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004426 flaxseed Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006232 furnace black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011872 intimate mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002680 magnesium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013615 primer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002317 succinimide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003509 tertiary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ADUQGQSOYWRHCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrasodium;hydroxide;phosphate Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O ADUQGQSOYWRHCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000013008 thixotropic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/14—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to metal, e.g. car bodies
- B05D7/16—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to metal, e.g. car bodies using synthetic lacquers or varnishes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/58—Epoxy resins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/80—Masked polyisocyanates
- C08G18/8061—Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/8064—Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen with monohydroxy compounds
- C08G18/8067—Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen with monohydroxy compounds phenolic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/73—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals characterised by the process
- C23C22/74—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals characterised by the process for obtaining burned-in conversion coatings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/10—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by other chemical means
- B05D3/102—Pretreatment of metallic substrates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
- B05D7/51—One specific pretreatment, e.g. phosphatation, chromatation, in combination with one specific coating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12014—All metal or with adjacent metals having metal particles
- Y10T428/12028—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, etc.]
- Y10T428/12049—Nonmetal component
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/807,785 US4098620A (en) | 1977-06-20 | 1977-06-20 | Composite coating of enhanced resistance to attack |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE7806986L SE7806986L (sv) | 1978-12-21 |
| SE444001B true SE444001B (sv) | 1986-03-17 |
Family
ID=25197172
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE7806986A SE444001B (sv) | 1977-06-20 | 1978-06-19 | Overdraget metallunderlag, som er skyddat med ett sammansatt overdrag, samt sett att framstella detsamma |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4098620A (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS593230B2 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU516375B2 (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE868232A (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR7803900A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1090662A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2826827C2 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES470919A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2395298A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2000050B (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1105548B (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX148122A (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL182577C (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE444001B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3531370A1 (de) * | 1985-09-03 | 1987-03-05 | Iris Lacke Baumann Gmbh | Lacksystem fuer eine korrosions- und schlagfeste lackierung |
| JP2671006B2 (ja) * | 1988-04-14 | 1997-10-29 | 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 | 硬化塗膜面上塗り塗装用樹脂組成物 |
| JPH0735587B2 (ja) * | 1988-06-30 | 1995-04-19 | 日本鋼管株式会社 | 高耐食性表面処理鋼板の製造方法 |
| JP2770864B2 (ja) * | 1990-07-06 | 1998-07-02 | 日本パーカライジング株式会社 | クロメート処理液 |
| DE4111701A1 (de) * | 1991-04-10 | 1992-10-15 | Itw Befestigungssysteme | Verfahren zur korrosionsschutzbeschichtung von werkstuecken aus stahl |
| US5260120A (en) * | 1991-12-06 | 1993-11-09 | Morton International, Inc. | Two coat weldable primer for steel |
| US20040018313A1 (en) * | 2002-07-25 | 2004-01-29 | Carrier Corporation | Primer for painted metal used outdoors |
| US20040018314A1 (en) * | 2002-07-25 | 2004-01-29 | Carrier Corporation | Primer adhesive for laminated condensing heat exchangers |
| CN101899257B (zh) * | 2010-09-01 | 2012-07-11 | 北京虹霞正升涂料有限责任公司 | 一种重防腐隔热导静电涂料 |
| EP3336366A1 (fr) * | 2016-12-19 | 2018-06-20 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé de revêtement d'un élément d'ancrage multi-cônes déformé à froid |
| EP3744796A1 (fr) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-12-02 | voestalpine Stahl GmbH | Système de revêtement |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3437531A (en) * | 1962-07-26 | 1969-04-08 | Du Pont | Anhydrous chromic acid metal treating solution |
| US3382081A (en) * | 1965-09-02 | 1968-05-07 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Chemical composition and method |
| GB1199657A (en) * | 1967-05-29 | 1970-07-22 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Improvements in or relating to the Coating of Metal Surfaces |
| US3535166A (en) * | 1968-04-16 | 1970-10-20 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Chromic acid-organic dibasic acid coating compositions for metals |
| US3519501A (en) * | 1968-04-16 | 1970-07-07 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Chromic acid-organic coating compositions |
| US3535167A (en) * | 1968-04-16 | 1970-10-20 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Chromic acid-dimer acid coating composition for metals |
| US3779794A (en) * | 1970-03-05 | 1973-12-18 | Essex Chemical Corp | Polyurethane sealant-primer system |
| US3679493A (en) * | 1970-03-11 | 1972-07-25 | Gaf Corp | Glycol ether-chromium corrosion resistant coatings for metallic surfaces |
| US3671331A (en) * | 1970-03-16 | 1972-06-20 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Coated metal and method |
| US3687739A (en) * | 1970-12-10 | 1972-08-29 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Coated metal and method |
| CA979337A (en) * | 1971-08-19 | 1975-12-09 | Irving Malkin | Coated metal and method |
| FR2193361A5 (en) * | 1972-07-19 | 1974-02-15 | Segard Norbert | Protective glossy coating for printed supports - from varnish contg nitro-cellulose surfacing resin with acrylic resin improving bond with support |
| SE387135B (sv) * | 1972-10-18 | 1976-08-30 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Sett att framstella en grundfergsoverdragskomposition samt medel for genomforande av settet |
| SE387133B (sv) * | 1972-10-18 | 1976-08-30 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Sett att framstella en grundfergsoverdragningskomposition |
| US3990920A (en) * | 1974-05-06 | 1976-11-09 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Metal treating compositions of adjusted pH |
| US4020220A (en) * | 1975-03-20 | 1977-04-26 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Composite coating having enhanced corrosion resistance |
| CA1089155A (fr) * | 1975-08-29 | 1980-11-11 | Wilbur S. Hall | Traitement de revetements electrolytiques dans une solution au chrome |
-
1977
- 1977-06-20 US US05/807,785 patent/US4098620A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1978
- 1978-06-14 GB GB7826923A patent/GB2000050B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-06-19 IT IT49925/78A patent/IT1105548B/it active
- 1978-06-19 BE BE188659A patent/BE868232A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-06-19 FR FR7818217A patent/FR2395298A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-06-19 SE SE7806986A patent/SE444001B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-06-19 ES ES470919A patent/ES470919A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-06-19 NL NLAANVRAGE7806602,A patent/NL182577C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-06-19 DE DE2826827A patent/DE2826827C2/de not_active Expired
- 1978-06-19 JP JP53074065A patent/JPS593230B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1978-06-19 AU AU37225/78A patent/AU516375B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-06-19 MX MX173840A patent/MX148122A/es unknown
- 1978-06-19 CA CA305,689A patent/CA1090662A/fr not_active Expired
- 1978-06-20 BR BR787803900A patent/BR7803900A/pt unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE7806986L (sv) | 1978-12-21 |
| IT7849925A0 (it) | 1978-06-19 |
| GB2000050B (en) | 1982-01-13 |
| NL182577C (nl) | 1988-04-05 |
| US4098620A (en) | 1978-07-04 |
| BE868232A (fr) | 1978-12-19 |
| CA1090662A (fr) | 1980-12-02 |
| IT1105548B (it) | 1985-11-04 |
| ES470919A1 (es) | 1979-10-01 |
| NL182577B (nl) | 1987-11-02 |
| JPS593230B2 (ja) | 1984-01-23 |
| BR7803900A (pt) | 1979-01-16 |
| AU516375B2 (en) | 1981-05-28 |
| MX148122A (es) | 1983-03-16 |
| FR2395298B1 (fr) | 1983-09-16 |
| JPS548636A (en) | 1979-01-23 |
| NL7806602A (nl) | 1978-12-22 |
| DE2826827C2 (de) | 1983-12-01 |
| GB2000050A (en) | 1979-01-04 |
| DE2826827A1 (de) | 1979-01-04 |
| FR2395298A1 (fr) | 1979-01-19 |
| AU3722578A (en) | 1980-01-03 |
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