SE457773B - Foerfarande foer rening av roekgaser, vilka bildas vid foerbraenning av avfall - Google Patents
Foerfarande foer rening av roekgaser, vilka bildas vid foerbraenning av avfallInfo
- Publication number
- SE457773B SE457773B SE8402332A SE8402332A SE457773B SE 457773 B SE457773 B SE 457773B SE 8402332 A SE8402332 A SE 8402332A SE 8402332 A SE8402332 A SE 8402332A SE 457773 B SE457773 B SE 457773B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- slag
- heavy metals
- bound
- purification
- solids
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title claims description 12
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012717 electrostatic precipitator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 mercury Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/68—Halogens or halogen compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/64—Heavy metals or compounds thereof, e.g. mercury
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S55/00—Gas separation
- Y10S55/30—Exhaust treatment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S75/00—Specialized metallurgical processes, compositions for use therein, consolidated metal powder compositions, and loose metal particulate mixtures
- Y10S75/961—Treating flue dust to obtain metal other than by consolidation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19833320466 DE3320466C2 (de) | 1983-06-07 | 1983-06-07 | Verfahren zur Reinigung von Rauchgas |
| DE3324133A DE3324133C2 (de) | 1983-06-07 | 1983-07-05 | Verfahren zur Reinigung von Rauchgas |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE8402332D0 SE8402332D0 (sv) | 1984-04-27 |
| SE8402332L SE8402332L (sv) | 1984-12-08 |
| SE457773B true SE457773B (sv) | 1989-01-30 |
Family
ID=25811305
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8402332A SE457773B (sv) | 1983-06-07 | 1984-04-27 | Foerfarande foer rening av roekgaser, vilka bildas vid foerbraenning av avfall |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4617180A (da) |
| CA (1) | CA1242567A (da) |
| CH (1) | CH667219A5 (da) |
| DE (1) | DE3324133C2 (da) |
| DK (1) | DK162194C (da) |
| FR (1) | FR2547210B1 (da) |
| GB (1) | GB2143747B (da) |
| NL (1) | NL194069C (da) |
| SE (1) | SE457773B (da) |
Families Citing this family (36)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4783326A (en) * | 1985-02-09 | 1988-11-08 | Era Gmbh | Process for the removal of pollutants from hot gases |
| DE3520885C3 (de) * | 1985-06-11 | 1995-03-23 | Kurt Von Dipl Chem D Beckerath | Verfahren und Anlage zur weitgehenden Restentfernung von gasförmigen, aerosolartigen und/oder staubförmigen Schadstoffen |
| DE3614814C1 (de) * | 1986-05-02 | 1987-08-20 | Kernforschungsz Karlsruhe | Verfahren zur Reinigung von Rauchgas |
| DE3714844A1 (de) * | 1987-05-05 | 1988-12-01 | Kernforschungsz Karlsruhe | Verfahren zur abscheidung von quecksilber und organischen stoffen aus rauchgasen einer verbrennungsanlage |
| DE3721056A1 (de) * | 1987-06-26 | 1989-01-05 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zum aufheizen feuchter gase |
| DE3724563A1 (de) * | 1987-07-24 | 1989-02-02 | Kernforschungsanlage Juelich | Verfahren zur thermischen behandlung von abfaellen sowie vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens |
| AT389238B (de) * | 1987-08-18 | 1989-11-10 | Simmering Graz Pauker Ag | Verfahren zur behandlung der rauchgase und verbrennungsrueckstaende einer verbrennungsanlage, insbesondere abfallverbrennungsanlage |
| CH676334A5 (da) * | 1988-09-28 | 1991-01-15 | Sulzer Ag | |
| FR2642327B1 (fr) * | 1989-02-01 | 1991-05-17 | Lab Sa | Perfectionnements aux procedes d'epuration des fumees |
| US5352420A (en) * | 1989-04-17 | 1994-10-04 | Krc Umwelttechnik Gmbh | Process for the purification of waste gas having a high chloride content |
| CH681810A5 (da) * | 1990-10-22 | 1993-05-28 | Von Roll Ag | |
| DE4016468A1 (de) * | 1990-05-22 | 1991-11-28 | Passavant Werke | Verfahren und anlage zur thermischen entsorgung von klaerschlaemmen |
| AT394814B (de) * | 1990-11-30 | 1992-06-25 | Voest Alpine Stahl Linz | Verfahren zum entstauben von abgasen |
| US5174865A (en) * | 1991-01-25 | 1992-12-29 | Dow Deutschland Inc. | Process for purifying crude hydrochloric acid |
| US5238665A (en) * | 1991-06-10 | 1993-08-24 | Beco Engineering Company | Method for minimizing environmental release of toxic compounds in the incineration of wastes |
| FR2679221B1 (fr) * | 1991-07-19 | 1994-07-01 | Solvay | Procede de fabrication d'une solution aqueuse de chlorure de sodium et son utilisation. |
| CH686671A5 (de) * | 1992-06-05 | 1996-05-31 | Von Roll Umwelttechnik Ag | Verfahren zum Entsorgen von Rauchgasrueckstaenden. |
| FR2696955B1 (fr) * | 1992-10-15 | 1994-12-02 | Lab Sa | Procédés de traitement des résidus de combustion et de l'épuration des fumées de combustion. |
| FR2702399B1 (fr) * | 1993-03-09 | 1995-05-24 | Cnim | Procédé de traitement des effluents produits lors de l'incinération des déchets industriels et/ou ménagers et produit issu de ce procédé. |
| DE4324796A1 (de) * | 1993-07-23 | 1995-01-26 | Abb Research Ltd | Verfahren zur Reststoffbehandlung in Müllverbrennungsanlagen |
| FR2717248B1 (fr) * | 1994-03-14 | 1996-05-31 | Speic | Procédé et installation d'épuration de fumées. |
| DE4415947C2 (de) * | 1994-03-25 | 1999-04-22 | Thermoselect Ag | Verfahren zur Aufbereitung und Verwertung metallhaltiger Abscheidungen aus der Gasreinigung bei der thermischen Abfallbehandlung |
| EP0673670B1 (de) * | 1994-03-25 | 1998-01-14 | Thermoselect Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Aufbereitung und Verwertung metallhaltiger Abscheidungen aus der Gasreinigung bei der thermischen Abfallbehandlung |
| FR2719362B1 (fr) * | 1994-04-28 | 1996-06-14 | Lab Sa | Perfectionnement aux procédés de traitement thermique des résidus d'épuration des fumées et des résidus du processus industriel émettant ces fumées. |
| TW301701B (da) | 1995-03-30 | 1997-04-01 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | |
| US6162410A (en) * | 1998-12-30 | 2000-12-19 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corporation | Method for reducing hydrogen chloride emissions from air-blown asphalt |
| CH693612A5 (de) * | 1999-09-16 | 2003-11-14 | Von Roll Umwelttechnik Ag | Verfahren zum Ueberprüfen von Rückständen aus der Müllverbrennung in deponierbares Material. |
| CA2282884A1 (fr) | 1999-09-21 | 2001-03-21 | Christine Sauvageau | Methode de decontamination de residus d'incineration |
| FR2826887B3 (fr) * | 2001-07-09 | 2003-09-05 | Sagace | Traitement de stabilisation des refiom, ou autres dechets et sous prooduits industriels speciaux analogues |
| FR2826886B1 (fr) * | 2001-07-09 | 2003-09-26 | Sagace | Traitement de stabilisation des refiom, et autres dechets ou sous produits industriels speciaux analogues |
| US6638342B2 (en) * | 2001-11-28 | 2003-10-28 | Marsulex Environmental Technologies | Process and facility for removing metal contaminants from fertilizer streams |
| FR2838983B1 (fr) * | 2002-04-24 | 2004-08-06 | Lab Sa | Procede et installation d'epuration de fumees contenant du mercure |
| ES2423708B1 (es) * | 2012-03-20 | 2014-11-25 | Fundación Centro De Innovación Y Desarrollo Tecnológico | Recuperación de los metales tóxicos presentes en la biomasa de programas de fitorremediación |
| PL3556468T3 (pl) | 2018-04-19 | 2021-04-19 | Norsep As | Sposób i urządzenie do utworzenia zawiesiny częściowo rozpuszczonego popiołu lotnego w kwasie mineralnym |
| CN112742231B (zh) * | 2019-10-29 | 2023-04-18 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 喷氨静态混合器及除尘方法 |
| TWI735346B (zh) * | 2020-10-06 | 2021-08-01 | 煒業中央投資有限公司 | 飛灰處理方法、獲得金屬氫氧化物的方法及製備工業鹽的方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3789109A (en) * | 1971-08-13 | 1974-01-29 | United Mcgill Corp | Method for cleaning a gas |
| US3791812A (en) * | 1971-12-20 | 1974-02-12 | Morton Norwich Products Inc | Process for the recovery of non-ferrous metal values from sulfide ores and the reduction of gaseous emissions to the atmosphere therefrom |
| DE2408222B2 (de) * | 1974-02-21 | 1977-12-08 | Gottfried Bischoff Bau kompl. Gasreinigungs- und Wasserrückkühlanlagen KG, 4300 Essen | Anlage zur reinigung der gase von industrieoefen zur behandlung von nichteisenmetallschmelzen |
| US3969482A (en) * | 1974-04-25 | 1976-07-13 | Teller Environmental Systems, Inc. | Abatement of high concentrations of acid gas emissions |
| CA1090143A (en) * | 1976-01-26 | 1980-11-25 | Hans Reinhardt | Method of recovering zinc from a material containing zinc and iron |
| DE2710627A1 (de) * | 1977-03-11 | 1978-09-14 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur aufbereitung schwefelhaltiger abgase |
| JPS5597225A (en) * | 1979-01-18 | 1980-07-24 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Treating method of waste liquid in treatment of exhaust gas |
-
1983
- 1983-07-05 DE DE3324133A patent/DE3324133C2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1984
- 1984-03-28 FR FR8404876A patent/FR2547210B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-04-18 NL NL8401254A patent/NL194069C/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-04-27 SE SE8402332A patent/SE457773B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-05-04 CH CH2164/84A patent/CH667219A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-05-16 GB GB08412456A patent/GB2143747B/en not_active Expired
- 1984-06-06 DK DK279484A patent/DK162194C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-06-06 CA CA000455991A patent/CA1242567A/en not_active Expired
- 1984-06-06 US US06/617,941 patent/US4617180A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK162194B (da) | 1991-09-30 |
| DE3324133A1 (de) | 1985-01-17 |
| DK162194C (da) | 1992-02-17 |
| DK279484D0 (da) | 1984-06-06 |
| GB2143747A (en) | 1985-02-20 |
| CA1242567A (en) | 1988-10-04 |
| FR2547210A1 (fr) | 1984-12-14 |
| NL194069B (nl) | 2001-02-01 |
| SE8402332D0 (sv) | 1984-04-27 |
| NL8401254A (nl) | 1985-01-02 |
| NL194069C (nl) | 2001-06-05 |
| SE8402332L (sv) | 1984-12-08 |
| DK279484A (da) | 1984-12-08 |
| GB2143747B (en) | 1986-12-17 |
| DE3324133C2 (de) | 1994-06-16 |
| FR2547210B1 (fr) | 1995-09-01 |
| GB8412456D0 (en) | 1984-06-20 |
| US4617180A (en) | 1986-10-14 |
| CH667219A5 (de) | 1988-09-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| NAL | Patent in force |
Ref document number: 8402332-4 Format of ref document f/p: F |
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| NUG | Patent has lapsed |